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Bitter melon vs. Eggplant — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Differences between Bitter melon and Eggplant

  • Eggplant contains less Vitamin C, Vitamin B6, Folate, Vitamin B2, Iron, Magnesium, Copper, Manganese, Vitamin B1, and Potassium than Bitter melon.
  • Bitter melon's daily need coverage for Vitamin C is 95% higher.
  • Eggplant contains 10 times less Vitamin B2 than Bitter melon. Bitter melon contains 0.362mg of Vitamin B2, while Eggplant contains 0.037mg.

The food types used in this comparison are Balsam-pear (bitter gourd), leafy tips, raw and Eggplant, raw.

Infographic

Bitter melon vs Eggplant infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 61% 25% 54% 77% 67% 8.2% 42% 1.4% 70% 4.9%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 10% 2.7% 20% 8.6% 27% 4.4% 10% 0.26% 30% 1.6%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +507.1%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +833.3%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +165.5%
Contains more IronIron +787%
Contains more CopperCopper +148.1%
Contains more ZincZinc +87.5%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +312.5%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +131%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +200%
Contains less SodiumSodium -81.8%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 293% 104% 0% 0% 45% 84% 21% 3.8% 185% 0% 0% 96% 0%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 7.3% 1.4% 6% 0% 9.8% 8.5% 12% 17% 19% 0% 8.8% 17% 3.8%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +3900%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +7439.1%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +364.1%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +878.4%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +71%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +856%
Contains more FolateFolate +481.8%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +346%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
5% 3% 89%
Protein: 5.3 g
Fats: 0.69 g
Carbs: 3.29 g
Water: 89.25 g
Other: 1.47 g
6% 92%
Protein: 0.98 g
Fats: 0.18 g
Carbs: 5.88 g
Water: 92.3 g
Other: 0.66 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +440.8%
Contains more FatsFats +283.3%
Contains more OtherOther +122.7%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +78.7%
~equal in Water ~92.3g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Bitter melon Eggplant
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Bitter melon Eggplant Opinion
Calories 30kcal 25kcal Bitter melon
Protein 5.3g 0.98g Bitter melon
Fats 0.69g 0.18g Bitter melon
Vitamin C 88mg 2.2mg Bitter melon
Net carbs 3.29g 2.88g Bitter melon
Carbs 3.29g 5.88g Eggplant
Magnesium 85mg 14mg Bitter melon
Calcium 84mg 9mg Bitter melon
Potassium 608mg 229mg Bitter melon
Iron 2.04mg 0.23mg Bitter melon
Sugar 3.53g Bitter melon
Fiber 3g Eggplant
Copper 0.201mg 0.081mg Bitter melon
Zinc 0.3mg 0.16mg Bitter melon
Phosphorus 99mg 24mg Bitter melon
Sodium 11mg 2mg Eggplant
Vitamin A 1734IU 23IU Bitter melon
Vitamin A 87µg 1µg Bitter melon
Vitamin E 0.3mg Eggplant
Manganese 0.536mg 0.232mg Bitter melon
Selenium 0.9µg 0.3µg Bitter melon
Vitamin B1 0.181mg 0.039mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B2 0.362mg 0.037mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B3 1.11mg 0.649mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B5 0.063mg 0.281mg Eggplant
Vitamin B6 0.803mg 0.084mg Bitter melon
Vitamin K 3.5µg Eggplant
Folate 128µg 22µg Bitter melon
Choline 6.9mg Eggplant
Saturated Fat 0.034g Bitter melon
Monounsaturated Fat 0.016g Eggplant
Polyunsaturated fat 0.076g Eggplant
Tryptophan 0.009mg Eggplant
Threonine 0.037mg Eggplant
Isoleucine 0.045mg Eggplant
Leucine 0.064mg Eggplant
Lysine 0.047mg Eggplant
Methionine 0.011mg Eggplant
Phenylalanine 0.043mg Eggplant
Valine 0.053mg Eggplant
Histidine 0.023mg Eggplant
Fructose 1.54g Eggplant

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Bitter melon Eggplant
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
64%
Bitter melon
8%
Eggplant
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
41%
Bitter melon
12%
Eggplant

Comparison summary

Which food contains less Sodium?
Eggplant
Eggplant contains less Sodium (difference - 9mg)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in Sugar (difference - 3.53g)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.034g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in glycemic index (difference - 30)
Which food is cheaper?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is cheaper (difference - $0.2)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Bitter melon - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168391/nutrients
  2. Eggplant - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169228/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.