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Butter vs. Parmesan — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the differences between Butter and Parmesan?

  • Butter is higher in Vitamin A, yet Parmesan is higher in Phosphorus, Calcium, Selenium, Vitamin B12, Zinc, and Vitamin B2.
  • Butter's daily need coverage for Saturated Fat is 176% more.
  • Butter has 3 times more Vitamin A than Parmesan. While Butter has 684µg of Vitamin A, Parmesan has only 262µg.
  • The amount of Saturated Fat in Parmesan is lower.

We used Butter, without salt and Cheese, parmesan, grated types in this article.

Infographic

Butter vs Parmesan infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Butter
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 1.4% 7.2% 2.1% 0.75% 5.3% 2.5% 10% 1.4% 0.52% 5.5%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 24% 256% 16% 18% 13% 115% 269% 235% 9.3% 188%
Contains less SodiumSodium -99.4%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +1600%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +3454.2%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +650%
Contains more IronIron +2350%
Contains more CopperCopper +150%
Contains more ZincZinc +4566.7%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +2512.5%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +1675%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +3340%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Butter
4
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 150% 46% 0% 1.3% 7.8% 0.79% 6.6% 0.69% 21% 18% 2.3% 10%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 58% 11% 15% 6.5% 83% 1.5% 27% 19% 175% 4.3% 4.5% 7.7%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +156.6%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +337.7%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +311.8%
Contains more CholineCholine +33.3%
Contains more Vitamin DVitamin D +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +420%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +952.9%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +90.5%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +309.1%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +2600%
Contains more Vitamin B12Vitamin B12 +723.5%
Contains more FolateFolate +100%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Butter
1
81% 18%
Protein: 0.85 g
Fats: 81.11 g
Carbs: 0.06 g
Water: 17.94 g
Other: 0.04 g
28% 28% 14% 23% 7%
Protein: 28.42 g
Fats: 27.84 g
Carbs: 13.91 g
Water: 22.65 g
Other: 7.18 g
Contains more FatsFats +191.3%
Contains more ProteinProtein +3243.5%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +23083.3%
Contains more WaterWater +26.3%
Contains more OtherOther +17850%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Butter
2
66% 30% 4%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 50.489 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 23.43 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 3.01 g
64% 30% 6%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 15.371 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 7.13 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.386 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +228.6%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +117.2%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -69.6%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Butter Parmesan
Lower in Cholesterol ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Butter Parmesan Opinion
Calories 717kcal 420kcal Butter
Protein 0.85g 28.42g Parmesan
Fats 81.11g 27.84g Butter
Net carbs 0.06g 13.91g Parmesan
Carbs 0.06g 13.91g Parmesan
Cholesterol 215mg 86mg Parmesan
Vitamin D 0IU 21IU Parmesan
Magnesium 2mg 34mg Parmesan
Calcium 24mg 853mg Parmesan
Potassium 24mg 180mg Parmesan
Iron 0.02mg 0.49mg Parmesan
Sugar 0.06g 0.07g Butter
Copper 0.016mg 0.04mg Parmesan
Zinc 0.09mg 4.2mg Parmesan
Phosphorus 24mg 627mg Parmesan
Sodium 11mg 1804mg Butter
Vitamin A 2499IU 974IU Butter
Vitamin A 684µg 262µg Butter
Vitamin E 2.32mg 0.53mg Butter
Vitamin D 0µg 0.5µg Parmesan
Manganese 0.004mg 0.071mg Parmesan
Selenium 1µg 34.4µg Parmesan
Vitamin B1 0.005mg 0.026mg Parmesan
Vitamin B2 0.034mg 0.358mg Parmesan
Vitamin B3 0.042mg 0.08mg Parmesan
Vitamin B5 0.11mg 0.45mg Parmesan
Vitamin B6 0.003mg 0.081mg Parmesan
Vitamin B12 0.17µg 1.4µg Parmesan
Vitamin K 7µg 1.7µg Butter
Folate 3µg 6µg Parmesan
Trans Fat 0.876g Butter
Choline 18.8mg 14.1mg Butter
Saturated Fat 50.489g 15.371g Parmesan
Monounsaturated Fat 23.43g 7.13g Butter
Polyunsaturated fat 3.01g 1.386g Butter
Tryptophan 0.012mg 0.383mg Parmesan
Threonine 0.038mg 1.075mg Parmesan
Isoleucine 0.051mg 1.455mg Parmesan
Leucine 0.083mg 2.747mg Parmesan
Lysine 0.067mg 2.201mg Parmesan
Methionine 0.021mg 0.751mg Parmesan
Phenylalanine 0.041mg 1.538mg Parmesan
Valine 0.057mg 1.865mg Parmesan
Histidine 0.023mg 0.806mg Parmesan
Omega-3 - ALA 0.315g 0.102g Butter
Omega-3 - DPA 0g 0.015g Parmesan
Omega-3 - Eicosatrienoic acid 0.002g Parmesan
Omega-6 - Gamma-linoleic acid 0.002g Parmesan
Omega-6 - Dihomo-gamma-linoleic acid 0.026g Parmesan
Omega-6 - Eicosadienoic acid 0.006g Parmesan
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 2.166g 0.87g Butter

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Butter Parmesan
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

People also compare

Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
20%
Butter
32%
Parmesan
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
4%
Butter
114%
Parmesan

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Cholesterol?
Parmesan
Parmesan is lower in Cholesterol (difference - 129mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Parmesan
Parmesan is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 35.118g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Parmesan
Parmesan is lower in glycemic index (difference - 0)
Which food is cheaper?
Parmesan
Parmesan is cheaper (difference - $1.6)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Parmesan
Parmesan is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Parmesan
Parmesan is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Butter
Butter is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.01g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Butter
Butter contains less Sodium (difference - 1793mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Butter - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/173430/nutrients
  2. Parmesan - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/171247/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.