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Cauliflower vs. Melon — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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How are cauliflower and melon different?

  • Cauliflower is higher than melon in vitamin C, folate, vitamin B5, vitamin K, choline, phosphorus, and manganese.
  • Cauliflower covers your daily need for vitamin C, 29% more than melon.
  • Cauliflower contains 9 times more phosphorus than melon. Cauliflower contains 44mg of phosphorus, while melon contains 5mg.
  • Cauliflower is lower in sugar.

Cauliflower, raw and Melons, casaba, raw types were used in this article.

Infographic

Cauliflower vs Melon infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 11% 6.6% 26% 16% 13% 7.4% 19% 3.9% 20% 3.3%
Melon
2
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.9% 3.3% 16% 13% 20% 1.9% 2.1% 1.2% 4.6% 2.2%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +36.4%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +100%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +64.3%
Contains more IronIron +23.5%
Contains more ZincZinc +285.7%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +780%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +342.9%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +50%
Contains more CopperCopper +53.8%
Contains less SodiumSodium -70%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 161% 0% 1.6% 0% 13% 14% 9.5% 40% 42% 0% 39% 43% 24%
Melon
0
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 73% 0% 1% 0% 3.8% 7.2% 4.4% 5% 38% 0% 6.3% 6% 4.1%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +121.1%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +60%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +233.3%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +93.5%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +118.5%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +694%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +12.9%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +520%
Contains more FolateFolate +612.5%
Contains more CholineCholine +482.9%
~equal in Vitamin A ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
2% 5% 92%
Protein: 1.92 g
Fats: 0.28 g
Carbs: 4.97 g
Water: 92.07 g
Other: 0.76 g
Melon
1
7% 92%
Protein: 1.11 g
Fats: 0.1 g
Carbs: 6.58 g
Water: 91.85 g
Other: 0.36 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +73%
Contains more FatsFats +180%
Contains more OtherOther +111.1%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +32.4%
~equal in Water ~91.85g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
67% 17% 16%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.13 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.034 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.031 g
Melon
2
38% 3% 59%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.025 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.002 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.039 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +1600%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -80.8%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +25.8%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Cauliflower Melon
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Cauliflower Melon DV% diff.
Vitamin C 48.2mg 21.8mg 29%
Folate 57µg 8µg 12%
Vitamin B5 0.667mg 0.084mg 12%
Vitamin K 15.5µg 2.5µg 11%
Choline 44.3mg 7.6mg 7%
Phosphorus 44mg 5mg 6%
Manganese 0.155mg 0.035mg 5%
Fiber 2g 0.9g 4%
Vitamin B1 0.05mg 0.015mg 3%
Potassium 299mg 182mg 3%
Vitamin B2 0.06mg 0.031mg 2%
Vitamin B6 0.184mg 0.163mg 2%
Vitamin B3 0.507mg 0.232mg 2%
Zinc 0.27mg 0.07mg 2%
Copper 0.039mg 0.06mg 2%
Protein 1.92g 1.11g 2%
Sodium 30mg 9mg 1%
Iron 0.42mg 0.34mg 1%
Calcium 22mg 11mg 1%
Magnesium 15mg 11mg 1%
Carbs 4.97g 6.58g 1%
Fructose 0.97g 1%
Calories 25kcal 28kcal 0%
Fats 0.28g 0.1g 0%
Net carbs 2.97g 5.68g N/A
Sugar 1.91g 5.69g N/A
Vitamin E 0.08mg 0.05mg 0%
Selenium 0.6µg 0.4µg 0%
Saturated fat 0.13g 0.025g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.034g 0.002g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.031g 0.039g 0%
Tryptophan 0.02mg 0%
Threonine 0.076mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.071mg 0%
Leucine 0.106mg 0%
Lysine 0.217mg 0%
Methionine 0.02mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.065mg 0%
Valine 0.125mg 0%
Histidine 0.056mg 0%
Omega-3 - ALA 0.015g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.013g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Cauliflower Melon
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
30%
Cauliflower
11%
Melon
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
13%
Cauliflower
7%
Melon

Comparison summary

Which food contains less Sodium?
Melon
Melon contains less Sodium (difference - 21mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Melon
Melon is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.105g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Melon
Melon is lower in glycemic index (difference - 62)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Cauliflower
Cauliflower is lower in Sugar (difference - 3.78g)
Which food is cheaper?
Cauliflower
Cauliflower is cheaper (difference - $0.2)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Cauliflower
Cauliflower is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Cauliflower
Cauliflower is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Cauliflower - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169986/nutrients
  2. Melon - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169093/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.