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Kale vs. Chives — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Significant differences between kale and chives

  • Kale has more vitamin K and vitamin A; however, chives are richer in folate, vitamin C, iron, magnesium, and vitamin B5.
  • Kale covers your daily vitamin K needs 504% more than chives.
  • Chives have 4 times less vitamin E than kale. Kale has 0.85mg of vitamin E, while chives have 0.21mg.

Specific food types used in this comparison are Kale, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt and Chives, raw.

Infographic

Kale vs Chives infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Kale
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 13% 22% 20% 34% 52% 6.5% 12% 3% 54% 4.9%
Chives
7
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 30% 28% 26% 60% 52% 15% 25% 0.39% 49% 4.9%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +11.5%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +133.3%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +27.8%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +29.8%
Contains more IronIron +77.8%
Contains more ZincZinc +133.3%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +107.1%
Contains less SodiumSodium -87%
~equal in Copper ~0.157mg
~equal in Selenium ~0.9µg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Kale
3
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 137% 227% 17% 0% 13% 16% 9.4% 2.9% 32% 0% 2043% 9.8% 0.22%
Chives
7
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 194% 73% 4.2% 0% 20% 27% 12% 19% 32% 0% 532% 79% 2.8%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +212.4%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +304.8%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +284.1%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +41.7%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +47.2%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +64.3%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +29.4%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +561.2%
Contains more FolateFolate +707.7%
Contains more CholineCholine +1200%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B6 ~0.138mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Kale
2
2% 6% 91%
Protein: 1.9 g
Fats: 0.4 g
Carbs: 5.63 g
Water: 91.2 g
Other: 0.87 g
Chives
3
3% 4% 91%
Protein: 3.27 g
Fats: 0.73 g
Carbs: 4.35 g
Water: 90.65 g
Other: 1 g
Contains more CarbsCarbs +29.4%
Contains more ProteinProtein +72.1%
Contains more FatsFats +82.5%
Contains more OtherOther +14.9%
~equal in Water ~90.65g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Kale
1
19% 11% 70%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.052 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.03 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.193 g
Chives
2
29% 19% 53%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.146 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.095 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.267 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -64.4%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +216.7%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +38.3%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Kale Chives
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Kale Chives DV% diff.
Vitamin K 817µg 212.7µg 504%
Vitamin A 681µg 218µg 51%
Folate 13µg 105µg 23%
Vitamin C 41mg 58.1mg 19%
Iron 0.9mg 1.6mg 9%
Vitamin B5 0.049mg 0.324mg 6%
Magnesium 18mg 42mg 6%
Vitamin E 0.85mg 0.21mg 4%
Phosphorus 28mg 58mg 4%
Zinc 0.24mg 0.56mg 3%
Protein 1.9g 3.27g 3%
Vitamin B2 0.07mg 0.115mg 3%
Fiber 2g 2.5g 2%
Potassium 228mg 296mg 2%
Calcium 72mg 92mg 2%
Manganese 0.416mg 0.373mg 2%
Vitamin B1 0.053mg 0.078mg 2%
Sodium 23mg 3mg 1%
Choline 0.4mg 5.2mg 1%
Fats 0.4g 0.73g 1%
Vitamin B3 0.5mg 0.647mg 1%
Calories 28kcal 30kcal 0%
Carbs 5.63g 4.35g 0%
Net carbs 3.63g 1.85g N/A
Sugar 1.25g 1.85g N/A
Copper 0.156mg 0.157mg 0%
Selenium 0.9µg 0.9µg 0%
Vitamin B6 0.138mg 0.138mg 0%
Saturated fat 0.052g 0.146g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.03g 0.095g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.193g 0.267g 0%
Tryptophan 0.023mg 0.037mg 0%
Threonine 0.085mg 0.128mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.114mg 0.139mg 0%
Leucine 0.133mg 0.195mg 0%
Lysine 0.114mg 0.163mg 0%
Methionine 0.018mg 0.036mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.097mg 0.105mg 0%
Valine 0.104mg 0.145mg 0%
Histidine 0.04mg 0.057mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Kale Chives
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
193%
Kale
76%
Chives
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
22%
Kale
29%
Chives

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Kale
Kale is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.6g)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Kale
Kale is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.094g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Kale
Kale is lower in glycemic index (difference - 45)
Which food is cheaper?
Kale
Kale is cheaper (difference - $0.4)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Chives
Chives contains less Sodium (difference - 20mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Chives
Chives is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Chives
Chives is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Kale - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169238/nutrients
  2. Chives - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169994/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.