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Millet flour vs. Barley — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Summary of differences between millet flour and barley

  • Barley has less copper, selenium, phosphorus, iron, manganese, vitamin B1, vitamin B3, magnesium, vitamin B5, and vitamin B6 than millet flour.
  • Millet flour covers your daily need for copper, 48% more than barley.
  • Millet flour has 9 times more vitamin B5 than barley. While millet flour has 1.267mg of vitamin B5, barley has only 0.135mg.
  • The glycemic index of millet flour is higher.

These are the specific foods used in this comparison Millet flour and Barley, pearled, cooked.

Infographic

Millet flour vs Barley infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 85% 4.2% 20% 148% 178% 72% 122% 0.52% 131% 178%
Barley
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 3.3% 8.2% 50% 35% 22% 23% 0.39% 34% 47%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +440.9%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +27.3%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +140.9%
Contains more IronIron +196.2%
Contains more CopperCopper +409.5%
Contains more ZincZinc +220.7%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +427.8%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +286.9%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +280.2%
Contains less SodiumSodium -25%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 2.2% 0% 103% 17% 113% 76% 86% 0% 2% 32% 0%
Barley
1
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0.2% 0% 21% 14% 39% 8.1% 27% 0% 2% 12% 7.3%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +1000%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +397.6%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +17.7%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +191.8%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +838.5%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +223.5%
Contains more FolateFolate +162.5%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin A ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin K ~0.8µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
11% 4% 75% 9%
Protein: 10.75 g
Fats: 4.25 g
Carbs: 75.12 g
Water: 8.67 g
Other: 1.21 g
Barley
1
2% 28% 69%
Protein: 2.26 g
Fats: 0.44 g
Carbs: 28.22 g
Water: 68.8 g
Other: 0.28 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +375.7%
Contains more FatsFats +865.9%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +166.2%
Contains more OtherOther +332.1%
Contains more WaterWater +693.5%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
13% 23% 64%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.536 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.924 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 2.618 g
Barley
1
26% 16% 59%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.093 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.057 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.214 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +1521.1%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +1123.4%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -82.6%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Millet flour Barley
Lower in Cholesterol ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Millet flour Barley DV% diff.
Copper 0.535mg 0.105mg 48%
Selenium 32.7µg 8.6µg 44%
Iron 3.94mg 1.33mg 33%
Phosphorus 285mg 54mg 33%
Manganese 1.002mg 0.259mg 32%
Starch 69.88g 29%
Vitamin B1 0.413mg 0.083mg 28%
Vitamin B3 6.02mg 2.063mg 25%
Magnesium 119mg 22mg 23%
Vitamin B5 1.267mg 0.135mg 23%
Vitamin B6 0.372mg 0.115mg 20%
Protein 10.75g 2.26g 17%
Polyunsaturated fat 2.618g 0.214g 16%
Carbs 75.12g 28.22g 16%
Zinc 2.63mg 0.82mg 16%
Calories 382kcal 123kcal 13%
Folate 42µg 16µg 7%
Fats 4.25g 0.44g 6%
Potassium 224mg 93mg 4%
Monounsaturated fat 0.924g 0.057g 2%
Saturated fat 0.536g 0.093g 2%
Choline 13.4mg 2%
Vitamin E 0.11mg 0.01mg 1%
Vitamin B2 0.073mg 0.062mg 1%
Fiber 3.5g 3.8g 1%
Net carbs 71.62g 24.42g N/A
Calcium 14mg 11mg 0%
Sugar 1.66g 0.28g N/A
Sodium 4mg 3mg 0%
Vitamin K 0.8µg 0.8µg 0%
Trans fat 0.002g N/A
Tryptophan 0.17mg 0.038mg 0%
Threonine 0.354mg 0.077mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.473mg 0.083mg 0%
Leucine 1.537mg 0.154mg 0%
Lysine 0.144mg 0.084mg 0%
Methionine 0.319mg 0.043mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.675mg 0.127mg 0%
Valine 0.584mg 0.111mg 0%
Histidine 0.257mg 0.051mg 0%
Omega-3 - ALA 0.044g N/A
Omega-6 - Eicosadienoic acid 0.002g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 2.549g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Millet flour Barley
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
33%
Millet flour
10%
Barley
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
94%
Millet flour
24%
Barley

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Cholesterol?
Millet flour
Millet flour is lower in Cholesterol (difference - 0mg)
Which food is cheaper?
Millet flour
Millet flour is cheaper (difference - $1.5)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Millet flour
Millet flour is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Barley
Barley is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.38g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Barley
Barley contains less Sodium (difference - 1mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Barley
Barley is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.443g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Barley
Barley is lower in glycemic index (difference - 42)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Millet flour - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/172023/nutrients
  2. Barley - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170285/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.