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Napa cabbage vs. Penne — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between napa cabbage and penne?

  • Napa cabbage is richer in vitamin A, yet penne is richer in phosphorus, zinc, calcium, and magnesium.
  • Penne's daily need coverage for phosphorus is 14% higher.
  • Napa cabbage contains less sodium.
  • Napa cabbage has a lower glycemic index than penne.

We used Cabbage, napa, cooked and KASHI Three Cheese Penne, frozen, unprepared types in this comparison.

Infographic

Napa cabbage vs Penne infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 5.7% 8.7% 7.7% 28% 32% 3.8% 8.1% 1.4% 26% 2.2%
Penne
5
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 21% 27% 11% 30% 0% 30% 51% 32% 0% 0%
Contains more CopperCopper +∞%
Contains less SodiumSodium -95.6%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +∞%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +∞%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +275%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +206.9%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +40.2%
Contains more ZincZinc +685.7%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +521.1%
~equal in Iron ~0.8mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 11% 4.3% 0% 0% 1.3% 5.8% 8.7% 2.1% 8.5% 0% 0% 32% 0%
Penne
0
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +∞%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +∞%
Contains more FolateFolate +∞%
~equal in Vitamin E ~mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~µg
~equal in Vitamin K ~µg
~equal in Choline ~mg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
2% 96%
Protein: 1.1 g
Fats: 0.17 g
Carbs: 2.23 g
Water: 96.33 g
Other: 0.17 g
Penne
4
6% 4% 17% 72%
Protein: 5.7 g
Fats: 4 g
Carbs: 16.8 g
Water: 72.4 g
Other: 1.1 g
Contains more WaterWater +33.1%
Contains more ProteinProtein +418.2%
Contains more FatsFats +2252.9%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +653.4%
Contains more OtherOther +547.1%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Napa cabbage Penne
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in price Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Napa cabbage Penne DV% diff.
Phosphorus 19mg 118mg 14%
Fiber 2.7g 11%
Folate 43µg 11%
Copper 0.096mg 11%
Saturated fat 2.3g 10%
Sodium 11mg 248mg 10%
Manganese 0.203mg 9%
Protein 1.1g 5.7g 9%
Zinc 0.14mg 1.1mg 9%
Calories 12kcal 126kcal 6%
Calcium 29mg 89mg 6%
Fats 0.17g 4g 6%
Magnesium 8mg 30mg 5%
Carbs 2.23g 16.8g 5%
Cholesterol 0mg 12mg 4%
Vitamin C 3.2mg 0mg 4%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.4g 3%
Vitamin B3 0.466mg 3%
Monounsaturated fat 1g 3%
Vitamin B6 0.037mg 3%
Vitamin B2 0.025mg 2%
Vitamin B5 0.035mg 1%
Iron 0.74mg 0.8mg 1%
Selenium 0.4µg 1%
Vitamin A 13µg 1%
Potassium 87mg 122mg 1%
Net carbs 2.23g 14.1g N/A
Sugar 1.9g N/A
Vitamin B1 0.005mg 0%
Trans fat 0g 0.2g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Napa cabbage Penne
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
6%
Napa cabbage
0%
Penne
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
12%
Napa cabbage
20%
Penne

Comparison summary

Which food is richer in minerals?
Penne
Penne is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is lower in Cholesterol?
Napa cabbage
Napa cabbage is lower in Cholesterol (difference - 12mg)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Napa cabbage
Napa cabbage is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.9g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Napa cabbage
Napa cabbage contains less Sodium (difference - 237mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Napa cabbage
Napa cabbage is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 2.3g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Napa cabbage
Napa cabbage is lower in glycemic index (difference - 11)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Napa cabbage
Napa cabbage is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is cheaper?
?
The foods are relatively equal in price ($)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Napa cabbage - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168572/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.