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Onion vs. Teff — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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The main differences between onions and teff

  • Onions contain less manganese, iron, copper, phosphorus, magnesium, zinc, vitamin B1, vitamin B6, fiber, and vitamin B3 than teff.
  • Daily need coverage for manganese for teff is 396% higher.

Food types used in this article are Onions, raw and Teff, uncooked.

Infographic

Onion vs Teff infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Onion
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.1% 6.9% 13% 7.9% 13% 4.6% 12% 0.52% 17% 2.7%
Teff
9
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 131% 54% 38% 286% 270% 99% 184% 1.6% 1205% 24%
Contains less SodiumSodium -66.7%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +1740%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +682.6%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +192.5%
Contains more IronIron +3533.3%
Contains more CopperCopper +1976.9%
Contains more ZincZinc +2035.3%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +1379.3%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +7062.8%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +780%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Onion
2
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 25% 0% 0.4% 0% 12% 6.2% 2.2% 7.4% 28% 0% 1% 14% 3.3%
Teff
8
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 1.6% 0% 98% 62% 63% 57% 111% 0% 4.8% 0% 7.1%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +∞%
Contains more FolateFolate +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +300%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +747.8%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +900%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +2799.1%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +665.9%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +301.7%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +375%
Contains more CholineCholine +114.8%
~equal in Vitamin A ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin D ~µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Onion
1
9% 89%
Protein: 1.1 g
Fats: 0.1 g
Carbs: 9.34 g
Water: 89.11 g
Other: 0.35 g
Teff
4
13% 2% 73% 9% 2%
Protein: 13.3 g
Fats: 2.38 g
Carbs: 73.13 g
Water: 8.82 g
Other: 2.37 g
Contains more WaterWater +910.3%
Contains more ProteinProtein +1109.1%
Contains more FatsFats +2280%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +683%
Contains more OtherOther +577.1%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Onion
1
58% 18% 24%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.042 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.013 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.017 g
Teff
2
21% 28% 51%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.449 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.589 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.071 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -90.6%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +4430.8%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +6200%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Onion
3
23% 46% 30%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0.99 g
Glucose: 1.97 g
Fructose: 1.29 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Teff
2
95% 2%
Starch: 36.56 g
Sucrose: 0.62 g
Glucose: 0.73 g
Fructose: 0.47 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0.01 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more SucroseSucrose +59.7%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +169.9%
Contains more FructoseFructose +174.5%
Contains more StarchStarch +∞%
Contains more MaltoseMaltose +∞%
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Onion Teff
Lower in Cholesterol ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Onion Teff DV% diff.
Manganese 0.129mg 9.24mg 396%
Iron 0.21mg 7.63mg 93%
Copper 0.039mg 0.81mg 86%
Phosphorus 29mg 429mg 57%
Magnesium 10mg 184mg 41%
Zinc 0.17mg 3.63mg 31%
Vitamin B1 0.046mg 0.39mg 29%
Vitamin B6 0.12mg 0.482mg 28%
Fiber 1.7g 8g 25%
Protein 1.1g 13.3g 24%
Carbs 9.34g 73.13g 21%
Vitamin B3 0.116mg 3.363mg 20%
Vitamin B2 0.027mg 0.27mg 19%
Vitamin B5 0.123mg 0.942mg 16%
Calories 40kcal 367kcal 16%
Calcium 23mg 180mg 16%
Starch 0g 36.56g 15%
Vitamin C 7.4mg 8%
Potassium 146mg 427mg 8%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.017g 1.071g 7%
Selenium 0.5µg 4.4µg 7%
Folate 19µg 5%
Fats 0.1g 2.38g 4%
Saturated fat 0.042g 0.449g 2%
Fructose 1.29g 0.47g 1%
Choline 6.1mg 13.1mg 1%
Monounsaturated fat 0.013g 0.589g 1%
Vitamin K 0.4µg 1.9µg 1%
Net carbs 7.64g 65.13g N/A
Sugar 4.24g 1.84g N/A
Sodium 4mg 12mg 0%
Vitamin E 0.02mg 0.08mg 0%
Tryptophan 0.014mg 0.139mg 0%
Threonine 0.021mg 0.51mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.014mg 0.501mg 0%
Leucine 0.025mg 1.068mg 0%
Lysine 0.039mg 0.376mg 0%
Methionine 0.002mg 0.428mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.025mg 0.698mg 0%
Valine 0.021mg 0.686mg 0%
Histidine 0.014mg 0.301mg 0%
Omega-3 - ALA 0.135g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Onion Teff
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
8%
Onion
31%
Teff
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
8%
Onion
229%
Teff

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Cholesterol?
Teff
Teff is lower in Cholesterol (difference - 0mg)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Teff
Teff is lower in Sugar (difference - 2.4g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Teff
Teff is lower in glycemic index (difference - 15)
Which food is cheaper?
Teff
Teff is cheaper (difference - $0.2)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Teff
Teff is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Teff
Teff is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Sodium?
Onion
Onion contains less Sodium (difference - 8mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Onion
Onion is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.407g)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Onion - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170000/nutrients
  2. Teff - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169747/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.