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Potato vs. Carrot — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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How are potatoes and carrots different?

  • Potatoes are richer in vitamin B6, iron, copper, and potassium, while carrots are higher in vitamin A and vitamin K.
  • Carrots cover your daily need for vitamin A, 93% more than potatoes.
  • Potatoes contain 4 times more iron than carrots. Potatoes contain 1.08mg of iron, while carrots contain 0.3mg.
  • Potatoes have a higher glycemic index (86) than carrots (39).

Potatoes, baked, flesh and skin, without salt and Carrots, raw types were used in this article.

Infographic

Potato vs Carrot infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Potato
9
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 20% 4.5% 47% 41% 39% 9.8% 30% 1.3% 29% 2.2%
Carrot
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 8.6% 9.9% 28% 11% 15% 6.5% 15% 9% 19% 0.55%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +133.3%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +67.2%
Contains more IronIron +260%
Contains more CopperCopper +162.2%
Contains more ZincZinc +50%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +100%
Contains less SodiumSodium -85.5%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +53.1%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +300%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +120%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Potato
6
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 32% 0.33% 0.8% 0% 16% 11% 26% 23% 72% 0% 5% 21% 8.1%
Carrot
4
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 20% 278% 13% 0% 17% 13% 18% 16% 32% 0% 33% 14% 4.8%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +62.7%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +43.4%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +37.7%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +125.4%
Contains more FolateFolate +47.4%
Contains more CholineCholine +68.2%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +83400%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +1550%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +20.8%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +560%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B1 ~0.066mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Potato
3
3% 21% 75%
Protein: 2.5 g
Fats: 0.13 g
Carbs: 21.15 g
Water: 74.89 g
Other: 1.33 g
Carrot
2
10% 88%
Protein: 0.93 g
Fats: 0.24 g
Carbs: 9.58 g
Water: 88.29 g
Other: 0.96 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +168.8%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +120.8%
Contains more OtherOther +38.5%
Contains more FatsFats +84.6%
Contains more WaterWater +17.9%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Potato
1
36% 3% 61%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.034 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.003 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.057 g
Carrot
2
22% 8% 70%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.037 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.014 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.117 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +366.7%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +105.3%
~equal in Saturated fat ~0.037g

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Potato
1
94% 2% 2% 2%
Starch: 17.27 g
Sucrose: 0.4 g
Glucose: 0.44 g
Fructose: 0.34 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Carrot
3
23% 58% 10% 9%
Starch: 1.43 g
Sucrose: 3.59 g
Glucose: 0.59 g
Fructose: 0.55 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more StarchStarch +1107.7%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +797.5%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +34.1%
Contains more FructoseFructose +61.8%
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Maltose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Potato Carrot
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Potato Carrot DV% diff.
Vitamin A 1µg 835µg 93%
Vitamin B6 0.311mg 0.138mg 13%
Iron 1.08mg 0.3mg 10%
Vitamin K 2µg 13.2µg 9%
Copper 0.118mg 0.045mg 8%
Starch 17.27g 1.43g 7%
Potassium 535mg 320mg 6%
Phosphorus 70mg 35mg 5%
Vitamin C 9.6mg 5.9mg 4%
Carbs 21.15g 9.58g 4%
Magnesium 28mg 12mg 4%
Vitamin E 0.04mg 0.66mg 4%
Vitamin B3 1.41mg 0.983mg 3%
Protein 2.5g 0.93g 3%
Manganese 0.219mg 0.143mg 3%
Calories 93kcal 41kcal 3%
Sodium 10mg 69mg 3%
Fiber 2.2g 2.8g 2%
Calcium 15mg 33mg 2%
Vitamin B5 0.376mg 0.273mg 2%
Folate 28µg 19µg 2%
Choline 14.8mg 8.8mg 1%
Zinc 0.36mg 0.24mg 1%
Selenium 0.4µg 0.1µg 1%
Vitamin B2 0.048mg 0.058mg 1%
Fats 0.13g 0.24g 0%
Net carbs 18.95g 6.78g N/A
Sugar 1.18g 4.74g N/A
Vitamin B1 0.064mg 0.066mg 0%
Saturated fat 0.034g 0.037g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.003g 0.014g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.057g 0.117g 0%
Tryptophan 0.025mg 0.012mg 0%
Threonine 0.081mg 0.191mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.08mg 0.077mg 0%
Leucine 0.119mg 0.102mg 0%
Lysine 0.13mg 0.101mg 0%
Methionine 0.038mg 0.02mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.099mg 0.061mg 0%
Valine 0.125mg 0.069mg 0%
Histidine 0.042mg 0.04mg 0%
Fructose 0.34g 0.55g 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Potato Carrot
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
17%
Potato
35%
Carrot
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
22%
Potato
12%
Carrot

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Potato
Potato is lower in Sugar (difference - 3.56g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Potato
Potato contains less Sodium (difference - 59mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Potato
Potato is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.003g)
Which food is cheaper?
Potato
Potato is cheaper (difference - $0.2)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Potato
Potato is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Carrot
Carrot is lower in glycemic index (difference - 47)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170093/nutrients
  2. Carrot - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170393/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.