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Brown rice vs. Amaranth — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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How are brown rice and amaranth different?

  • Brown rice is higher in vitamin B3, vitamin B1, and manganese; however, amaranth is richer in iron, phosphorus, and magnesium.
  • Daily need coverage for iron for amaranth is 19% higher.
  • Brown rice contains 12 times more vitamin B1 than amaranth. While brown rice contains 0.178mg of vitamin B1, amaranth contains only 0.015mg.
  • Brown rice has a lower glycemic index (66) than amaranth (97).

Rice, brown, long-grain, cooked and Amaranth grain, cooked are the varieties used in this article.

Infographic

Brown rice vs Amaranth infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 28% 0.9% 7.6% 21% 35% 19% 44% 0.52% 127% 32%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 46% 14% 12% 79% 50% 23% 63% 0.78% 111% 30%
Contains less SodiumSodium -33.3%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +14.1%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +66.7%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +1466.7%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +57%
Contains more IronIron +275%
Contains more CopperCopper +40.6%
Contains more ZincZinc +21.1%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +43.7%
~equal in Selenium ~5.5µg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 3.4% 0% 45% 16% 48% 23% 28% 0% 0.5% 6.8% 5%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 3.8% 0% 3.8% 5.1% 4.4% 0% 26% 0% 0% 17% 0%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +1086.7%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +213.6%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +989.8%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +∞%
Contains more CholineCholine +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +11.8%
Contains more FolateFolate +144.4%
~equal in Vitamin C ~mg
~equal in Vitamin A ~µg
~equal in Vitamin D ~µg
~equal in Vitamin B6 ~0.113mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
3% 26% 70%
Protein: 2.74 g
Fats: 0.97 g
Carbs: 25.58 g
Water: 70.27 g
Other: 0.44 g
4% 19% 75%
Protein: 3.8 g
Fats: 1.58 g
Carbs: 18.69 g
Water: 75.16 g
Other: 0.77 g
Contains more CarbsCarbs +36.9%
Contains more ProteinProtein +38.7%
Contains more FatsFats +62.9%
Contains more OtherOther +75%
~equal in Water ~75.16g

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
99%
Starch: 24.79 g
Sucrose: 0.24 g
Glucose: 0 g
Fructose: 0 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
100%
Starch: 16.23 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 0 g
Fructose: 0 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more StarchStarch +52.7%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +∞%
~equal in Glucose ~0g
~equal in Fructose ~0g
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Maltose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Brown rice Amaranth
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Rich in minerals ok

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Brown rice Amaranth DV% diff.
Iron 0.56mg 2.1mg 19%
Vitamin B3 2.561mg 0.235mg 15%
Vitamin B1 0.178mg 0.015mg 14%
Vitamin B5 0.38mg 8%
Magnesium 39mg 65mg 6%
Phosphorus 103mg 148mg 6%
Copper 0.106mg 0.149mg 5%
Manganese 0.974mg 0.854mg 5%
Starch 24.79g 16.23g 4%
Vitamin B2 0.069mg 0.022mg 4%
Calcium 3mg 47mg 4%
Folate 9µg 22µg 3%
Protein 2.74g 3.8g 2%
Choline 9.2mg 2%
Carbs 25.58g 18.69g 2%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.366g 2%
Fiber 1.6g 2.1g 2%
Saturated fat 0.26g 1%
Vitamin B6 0.123mg 0.113mg 1%
Monounsaturated fat 0.369g 1%
Calories 123kcal 102kcal 1%
Selenium 5.8µg 5.5µg 1%
Zinc 0.71mg 0.86mg 1%
Potassium 86mg 135mg 1%
Fats 0.97g 1.58g 1%
Net carbs 23.98g 16.59g N/A
Sugar 0.24g N/A
Sodium 4mg 6mg 0%
Vitamin E 0.17mg 0.19mg 0%
Vitamin K 0.2µg 0%
Tryptophan 0.033mg 0%
Threonine 0.095mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.109mg 0%
Leucine 0.214mg 0%
Lysine 0.099mg 0%
Methionine 0.058mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.133mg 0%
Valine 0.151mg 0%
Histidine 0.066mg 0%
Omega-3 - ALA 0.011g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.355g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Brown rice Amaranth
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
13%
Brown rice
5%
Amaranth
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
32%
Brown rice
43%
Amaranth

Comparison summary

Which food contains less Sodium?
Brown rice
Brown rice contains less Sodium (difference - 2mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Brown rice
Brown rice is lower in glycemic index (difference - 31)
Which food is cheaper?
Brown rice
Brown rice is cheaper (difference - $1)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Brown rice
Brown rice is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is lower in Cholesterol?
Amaranth
Amaranth is lower in Cholesterol (difference - 0mg)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Amaranth
Amaranth is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.24g)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Amaranth
Amaranth is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.26g)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Amaranth
Amaranth is relatively richer in minerals

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Brown rice - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169704/nutrients
  2. Amaranth - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170683/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.