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Spaghetti vs. Shortbread — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Summary of differences between spaghetti and shortbread

  • Spaghetti has more selenium, while shortbread has more iron, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, folate, vitamin B3, vitamin E, and vitamin K.
  • Shortbread covers your daily need for saturated fat, 40% more than spaghetti.
  • Spaghetti contains 4 times more selenium than shortbread. While spaghetti contains 26.4µg of selenium, shortbread contains only 6.2µg.
  • The amount of saturated fat in spaghetti is lower.
  • Spaghetti has a lower glycemic index. The glycemic index of spaghetti is 49, while the glycemic index of shortbread is 64.

These are the specific foods used in this comparison Pasta, cooked, unenriched, without added salt and Cookies, shortbread, commercially prepared, plain.

Infographic

Spaghetti vs Shortbread infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 13% 2.1% 3.9% 19% 33% 14% 25% 0.13% 42% 144%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 10% 3.9% 7.8% 112% 30% 13% 28% 46% 51% 34%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +28.6%
Contains less SodiumSodium -99.7%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +325.8%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +85.7%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +100%
Contains more IronIron +496%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +13.8%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +22%
~equal in Copper ~0.09mg
~equal in Zinc ~0.49mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 1.2% 0% 5% 4.6% 7.5% 6.7% 11% 0% 0% 5.3% 3.5%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 49% 0% 88% 72% 61% 19% 16% 0% 28% 61% 0.49%
Contains more CholineCholine +611.1%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +3966.7%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +1665%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +1470%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +718.8%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +186.6%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +44.9%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +∞%
Contains more FolateFolate +1057.1%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin A ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
6% 31% 62%
Protein: 5.8 g
Fats: 0.93 g
Carbs: 30.86 g
Water: 62.13 g
Other: 0.28 g
5% 26% 64% 4%
Protein: 5.37 g
Fats: 26.22 g
Carbs: 63.78 g
Water: 3.6 g
Other: 1.03 g
Contains more WaterWater +1625.8%
Contains more FatsFats +2719.4%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +106.7%
Contains more OtherOther +267.9%
~equal in Protein ~5.37g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
28% 21% 52%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.176 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.131 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.326 g
35% 29% 36%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 8.105 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 6.708 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 8.326 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -97.8%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +5020.6%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +2454%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
98%
Starch: 26.01 g
Sucrose: 0.09 g
Glucose: 0.04 g
Fructose: 0.03 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0.4 g
Galactose: 0 g
65% 34%
Starch: 40.47 g
Sucrose: 20.99 g
Glucose: 0.36 g
Fructose: 0.3 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more MaltoseMaltose +∞%
Contains more StarchStarch +55.6%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +23222.2%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +800%
Contains more FructoseFructose +900%
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Spaghetti Shortbread
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in minerals Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Spaghetti Shortbread DV% diff.
Polyunsaturated fat 0.326g 8.326g 53%
Fats 0.93g 26.22g 39%
Selenium 26.4µg 6.2µg 37%
Saturated fat 0.176g 8.105g 36%
Iron 0.5mg 2.98mg 31%
Vitamin B1 0.02mg 0.353mg 28%
Vitamin B2 0.02mg 0.314mg 23%
Folate 7µg 81µg 19%
Calories 158kcal 514kcal 18%
Vitamin B3 0.4mg 3.275mg 18%
Monounsaturated fat 0.131g 6.708g 16%
Vitamin E 0.06mg 2.44mg 16%
Sodium 1mg 353mg 15%
Carbs 30.86g 63.78g 11%
Vitamin K 0µg 11µg 9%
Starch 26.01g 40.47g 6%
Vitamin B5 0.112mg 0.321mg 4%
Manganese 0.322mg 0.393mg 3%
Vitamin B6 0.049mg 0.071mg 2%
Fiber 1.8g 1.3g 2%
Potassium 44mg 88mg 1%
Magnesium 18mg 14mg 1%
Calcium 7mg 13mg 1%
Choline 6.4mg 0.9mg 1%
Phosphorus 58mg 66mg 1%
Protein 5.8g 5.37g 1%
Copper 0.1mg 0.09mg 1%
Net carbs 29.06g 62.48g N/A
Sugar 0.56g 21.65g N/A
Zinc 0.51mg 0.49mg 0%
Trans fat 0g 0.714g N/A
Tryptophan 0.083mg 0%
Threonine 0.206mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.228mg 0%
Leucine 0.44mg 0%
Lysine 0.133mg 0%
Methionine 0.065mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.297mg 0%
Valine 0.262mg 0%
Histidine 0.132mg 0%
Fructose 0.03g 0.3g 0%
Omega-3 - EPA 0g 0.001g N/A
Omega-3 - ALA 0.024g 0.885g N/A
Omega-3 - DPA 0g 0.002g N/A
Omega-3 - Eicosatrienoic acid 0.001g N/A
Omega-6 - Gamma-linoleic acid 0g 0.033g N/A
Omega-6 - Dihomo-gamma-linoleic acid 0.005g N/A
Omega-6 - Eicosadienoic acid 0g 0.006g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 7.253g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Spaghetti Shortbread
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
3%
Spaghetti
30%
Shortbread
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
30%
Spaghetti
34%
Shortbread

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Spaghetti
Spaghetti is lower in Sugar (difference - 21.09g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Spaghetti
Spaghetti contains less Sodium (difference - 352mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Spaghetti
Spaghetti is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 7.929g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Spaghetti
Spaghetti is lower in glycemic index (difference - 15)
Which food is cheaper?
Shortbread
Shortbread is cheaper (difference - $1.6)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Shortbread
Shortbread is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Spaghetti - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168928/nutrients
  2. Shortbread - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/174967/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.