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Spelt vs. Wheat — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between spelt and wheat ?

  • Spelt is richer in iron, yet wheat is richer in selenium, phosphorus, vitamin B6, and zinc.
  • Wheat 's daily need coverage for selenium is 141% higher.
  • Wheat has a lower glycemic index than spelt.

We used Spelt, uncooked and Wheat, durum types in this comparison.

Infographic

Spelt vs Wheat  infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Spelt
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 97% 8.1% 34% 167% 170% 89% 172% 1% 389% 64%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 103% 10% 38% 132% 184% 113% 218% 0.26% 393% 488%
Contains more IronIron +26.1%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +25.9%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +11.1%
Contains more ZincZinc +26.8%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +26.7%
Contains less SodiumSodium -75%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +664.1%
~equal in Magnesium ~144mg
~equal in Copper ~0.553mg
~equal in Manganese ~3.012mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Spelt
4
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0.6% 16% 0% 91% 26% 128% 64% 53% 0% 9% 34% 0%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0% 0% 105% 28% 126% 56% 97% 0% 0% 32% 0%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +14.2%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +15.1%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +82.2%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B2 ~0.121mg
~equal in Vitamin B3 ~6.738mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg
~equal in Folate ~43µg
~equal in Choline ~mg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Spelt
3
15% 2% 70% 11% 2%
Protein: 14.57 g
Fats: 2.43 g
Carbs: 70.19 g
Water: 11.02 g
Other: 1.79 g
14% 2% 71% 11% 2%
Protein: 13.68 g
Fats: 2.47 g
Carbs: 71.13 g
Water: 10.94 g
Other: 1.78 g
~equal in Protein ~13.68g
~equal in Fats ~2.47g
~equal in Carbs ~71.13g
~equal in Water ~10.94g
~equal in Other ~1.78g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Spelt
3
19% 21% 60%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.406 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.445 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.258 g
26% 19% 55%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.454 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.344 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.978 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -10.6%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +29.4%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +28.6%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Spelt Wheat
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Spelt Wheat Opinion
Calories 338kcal 339kcal Wheat
Protein 14.57g 13.68g Spelt
Fats 2.43g 2.47g Wheat
Net carbs 59.49g 71.13g Wheat
Carbs 70.19g 71.13g Wheat
Magnesium 136mg 144mg Wheat
Calcium 27mg 34mg Wheat
Potassium 388mg 431mg Wheat
Iron 4.44mg 3.52mg Spelt
Sugar 6.82g Wheat
Fiber 10.7g Spelt
Copper 0.511mg 0.553mg Wheat
Zinc 3.28mg 4.16mg Wheat
Starch 53.92g Spelt
Phosphorus 401mg 508mg Wheat
Sodium 8mg 2mg Wheat
Vitamin A 10IU 0IU Spelt
Vitamin E 0.79mg Spelt
Manganese 2.983mg 3.012mg Wheat
Selenium 11.7µg 89.4µg Wheat
Vitamin B1 0.364mg 0.419mg Wheat
Vitamin B2 0.113mg 0.121mg Wheat
Vitamin B3 6.843mg 6.738mg Spelt
Vitamin B5 1.068mg 0.935mg Spelt
Vitamin B6 0.23mg 0.419mg Wheat
Vitamin K 3.6µg Spelt
Folate 45µg 43µg Spelt
Saturated Fat 0.406g 0.454g Spelt
Monounsaturated Fat 0.445g 0.344g Spelt
Polyunsaturated fat 1.258g 0.978g Spelt
Tryptophan 0.132mg 0.176mg Wheat
Threonine 0.443mg 0.366mg Spelt
Isoleucine 0.552mg 0.533mg Spelt
Leucine 1.07mg 0.934mg Spelt
Lysine 0.409mg 0.303mg Spelt
Methionine 0.258mg 0.221mg Spelt
Phenylalanine 0.737mg 0.681mg Spelt
Valine 0.681mg 0.594mg Spelt
Histidine 0.36mg 0.322mg Spelt
Fructose 0.24g Spelt
Omega-3 - ALA 0.065g Spelt

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Spelt Wheat
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
32%
Spelt
34%
Wheat
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
119%
Spelt
168%
Wheat

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Wheat
Wheat is lower in Sugar (difference - 6.82g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Wheat
Wheat contains less Sodium (difference - 6mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Wheat
Wheat is lower in glycemic index (difference - 13)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Wheat
Wheat is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Spelt
Spelt is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.048g)
Which food is cheaper?
Spelt
Spelt is cheaper (difference - $0.4)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Spelt - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169745/nutrients
  2. Wheat - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169721/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.