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Teff vs. Rye — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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The main differences between teff and rye

  • Teff has more manganese, iron, copper, magnesium, calcium, vitamin B6, and phosphorus; however, rye has more fiber, selenium, and vitamin B5.
  • Daily need coverage for manganese for teff is 290% higher.
  • Rye has 8 times less calcium than teff. Teff has 180mg of calcium, while rye has 24mg.

Food types used in this article are Teff, uncooked and Rye grain.

Infographic

Teff vs Rye infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Teff
7
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 131% 54% 38% 286% 270% 99% 184% 1.6% 1205% 24%
Rye
Rye
3
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 79% 7.2% 45% 99% 122% 72% 142% 0.26% 336% 76%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +67.3%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +650%
Contains more IronIron +190.1%
Contains more CopperCopper +120.7%
Contains more ZincZinc +37%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +29.2%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +258.6%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +19.4%
Contains less SodiumSodium -83.3%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +215.9%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Teff
2
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 1.6% 0% 98% 62% 63% 57% 111% 0% 4.8% 0% 7.1%
Rye
Rye
7
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0.33% 17% 0% 79% 58% 80% 87% 68% 0% 15% 29% 17%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +23.4%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +63.9%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +962.5%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +27%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +54.6%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +210.5%
Contains more CholineCholine +132.1%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B2 ~0.251mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Teff Rye DV% diff.
Manganese 9.24mg 2.577mg 290%
Iron 7.63mg 2.63mg 63%
Copper 0.81mg 0.367mg 49%
Fiber 8g 15.1g 28%
Magnesium 184mg 110mg 18%
Selenium 4.4µg 13.9µg 17%
Calcium 180mg 24mg 16%
Starch 36.56g 15%
Vitamin B6 0.482mg 0.294mg 14%
Phosphorus 429mg 332mg 14%
Vitamin B5 0.942mg 1.456mg 10%
Folate 38µg 10%
Zinc 3.63mg 2.65mg 9%
Protein 13.3g 10.34g 6%
Vitamin B1 0.39mg 0.316mg 6%
Vitamin B3 3.363mg 4.27mg 6%
Vitamin E 0.08mg 0.85mg 5%
Choline 13.1mg 30.4mg 3%
Vitamin K 1.9µg 5.9µg 3%
Potassium 427mg 510mg 2%
Polyunsaturated fat 1.071g 0.767g 2%
Saturated fat 0.449g 0.197g 1%
Monounsaturated fat 0.589g 0.208g 1%
Calories 367kcal 338kcal 1%
Vitamin B2 0.27mg 0.251mg 1%
Carbs 73.13g 75.86g 1%
Fats 2.38g 1.63g 1%
Net carbs 65.13g 60.76g N/A
Sugar 1.84g 0.98g N/A
Sodium 12mg 2mg 0%
Vitamin A 0µg 1µg 0%
Tryptophan 0.139mg 0.108mg 0%
Threonine 0.51mg 0.289mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.501mg 0.208mg 0%
Leucine 1.068mg 0.563mg 0%
Lysine 0.376mg 0.286mg 0%
Methionine 0.428mg 0.153mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.698mg 0.435mg 0%
Valine 0.686mg 0.317mg 0%
Histidine 0.301mg 0.189mg 0%
Fructose 0.47g 0.11g 0%
Omega-3 - ALA 0.135g N/A

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Teff
3
13% 2% 73% 9% 2%
Protein: 13.3 g
Fats: 2.38 g
Carbs: 73.13 g
Water: 8.82 g
Other: 2.37 g
Rye
Rye
2
10% 76% 11%
Protein: 10.34 g
Fats: 1.63 g
Carbs: 75.86 g
Water: 10.6 g
Other: 1.57 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +28.6%
Contains more FatsFats +46%
Contains more OtherOther +51%
Contains more WaterWater +20.2%
~equal in Carbs ~75.86g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Teff
2
21% 28% 51%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.449 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.589 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.071 g
Rye
Rye
1
17% 18% 65%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.197 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.208 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.767 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +183.2%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +39.6%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -56.1%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Teff
4
95% 2%
Starch: 36.56 g
Sucrose: 0.62 g
Glucose: 0.73 g
Fructose: 0.47 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0.01 g
Galactose: 0 g
Rye
Rye
1
72% 16% 11%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0.71 g
Glucose: 0.16 g
Fructose: 0.11 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more StarchStarch +∞%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +356.3%
Contains more FructoseFructose +327.3%
Contains more MaltoseMaltose +∞%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +14.5%
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Teff - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169747/nutrients
  2. Rye - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168884/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.