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Turnip greens vs. Brussels sprouts — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the differences between Turnip greens and Brussels sprouts?

  • Turnip greens is higher in Vitamin K, Vitamin A, Copper, Folate, Calcium, and Vitamin E, however, Brussels sprouts are richer in Vitamin C, Vitamin B1, Iron, and Phosphorus.
  • Turnip greens's daily need coverage for Vitamin K is 159% more.
  • Brussels sprouts contain 10 times less Vitamin A than Turnip greens. Turnip greens contains 381µg of Vitamin A, while Brussels sprouts contain 38µg.

We used Turnip greens, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt and Brussels sprouts, raw types in this article.

Infographic

Turnip greens vs Brussels sprouts infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 41% 18% 30% 84% 3.8% 12% 3.8% 44% 4.9%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 13% 34% 53% 23% 11% 30% 3.3% 44% 8.7%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +226.2%
Contains more CopperCopper +261.4%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +91.6%
Contains more IronIron +75%
Contains more ZincZinc +200%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +137.9%
Contains less SodiumSodium -13.8%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +77.8%
~equal in Magnesium ~23mg
~equal in Manganese ~0.337mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 91% 458% 38% 0% 11% 17% 7.7% 16% 42% 0% 919% 89% 0.16%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 283% 45% 18% 0% 35% 21% 14% 19% 51% 0% 443% 46% 10%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +911.3%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +113.6%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +107.7%
Contains more FolateFolate +93.4%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +210.2%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +208.9%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +25%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +81.3%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +12.8%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +21.7%
Contains more CholineCholine +6266.7%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
4% 93%
Protein: 1.14 g
Fats: 0.23 g
Carbs: 4.36 g
Water: 93.2 g
Other: 1.07 g
3% 9% 86%
Protein: 3.38 g
Fats: 0.3 g
Carbs: 8.95 g
Water: 86 g
Other: 1.37 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +196.5%
Contains more FatsFats +30.4%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +105.3%
Contains more OtherOther +28%
~equal in Water ~86g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
33% 9% 57%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.053 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.015 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.091 g
100%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.062 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.023 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 153 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -14.5%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +53.3%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +168031.9%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Turnip greens Brussels sprouts
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Turnip greens Brussels sprouts Opinion
Calories 20kcal 43kcal Brussels sprouts
Protein 1.14g 3.38g Brussels sprouts
Fats 0.23g 0.3g Brussels sprouts
Vitamin C 27.4mg 85mg Brussels sprouts
Net carbs 0.86g 5.15g Brussels sprouts
Carbs 4.36g 8.95g Brussels sprouts
Magnesium 22mg 23mg Brussels sprouts
Calcium 137mg 42mg Turnip greens
Potassium 203mg 389mg Brussels sprouts
Iron 0.8mg 1.4mg Brussels sprouts
Sugar 0.53g 2.2g Turnip greens
Fiber 3.5g 3.8g Brussels sprouts
Copper 0.253mg 0.07mg Turnip greens
Zinc 0.14mg 0.42mg Brussels sprouts
Phosphorus 29mg 69mg Brussels sprouts
Sodium 29mg 25mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin A 7625IU 754IU Turnip greens
Vitamin A 381µg 38µg Turnip greens
Vitamin E 1.88mg 0.88mg Turnip greens
Manganese 0.337mg 0.337mg
Selenium 0.9µg 1.6µg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin B1 0.045mg 0.139mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin B2 0.072mg 0.09mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin B3 0.411mg 0.745mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin B5 0.274mg 0.309mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin B6 0.18mg 0.219mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin K 367.6µg 177µg Turnip greens
Folate 118µg 61µg Turnip greens
Choline 0.3mg 19.1mg Brussels sprouts
Saturated Fat 0.053g 0.062g Turnip greens
Monounsaturated Fat 0.015g 0.023g Brussels sprouts
Polyunsaturated fat 0.091g 153g Brussels sprouts
Tryptophan 0.02mg 0.037mg Brussels sprouts
Threonine 0.063mg 0.12mg Brussels sprouts
Isoleucine 0.059mg 0.132mg Brussels sprouts
Leucine 0.105mg 0.152mg Brussels sprouts
Lysine 0.074mg 0.154mg Brussels sprouts
Methionine 0.026mg 0.032mg Brussels sprouts
Phenylalanine 0.07mg 0.098mg Brussels sprouts
Valine 0.078mg 0.155mg Brussels sprouts
Histidine 0.028mg 0.076mg Brussels sprouts
Fructose 0.93g Brussels sprouts

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Turnip greens Brussels sprouts
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
130%
Turnip greens
76%
Brussels sprouts
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
26%
Turnip greens
24%
Brussels sprouts

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Turnip greens
Turnip greens is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.67g)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Turnip greens
Turnip greens is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.009g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Turnip greens
Turnip greens is lower in glycemic index (difference - 0)
Which food is cheaper?
Turnip greens
Turnip greens is cheaper (difference - $0.4)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Brussels sprouts
Brussels sprouts contains less Sodium (difference - 4mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Brussels sprouts
Brussels sprouts is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Turnip greens - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170466/nutrients
  2. Brussels sprouts - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170383/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.