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Wheat vs. Bran — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Summary of differences between wheat and bran

  • Wheat has more selenium, copper, vitamin B3, zinc, iron, and fiber; however, bran is higher in vitamin B1.
  • Wheat covers your daily need for selenium, 44% more than bran.
  • Wheat has 16 times more vitamin B3 than bran. While wheat has 2.305mg of vitamin B3, bran has only 0.144mg.

These are the specific foods used in this comparison Wheat, KAMUT khorasan, cooked and Oat bran, cooked.

Infographic

Wheat vs Bran infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Wheat
7
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 34% 2.7% 14% 66% 69% 50% 63% 1% 134% 174%
Bran
2
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 29% 3% 8.1% 33% 22% 14% 51% 0.13% 126% 42%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +20%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +78.3%
Contains more IronIron +100%
Contains more CopperCopper +213.6%
Contains more ZincZinc +247.2%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +23.5%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +314.3%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +11.1%
Contains less SodiumSodium -87.5%
~equal in Manganese ~0.964mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Wheat
4
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 4.8% 0% 24% 6.9% 43% 0% 16% 0% 0% 8.3% 0%
Bran
3
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0% 0% 40% 7.8% 2.7% 13% 5.8% 0% 0% 4.5% 0%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +1500.7%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +180%
Contains more FolateFolate +83.3%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +68.4%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +13.3%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin A ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin K ~µg
~equal in Choline ~mg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Wheat
3
6% 28% 65%
Protein: 5.71 g
Fats: 0.83 g
Carbs: 27.6 g
Water: 65.18 g
Other: 0.68 g
Bran
2
3% 11% 84%
Protein: 3.21 g
Fats: 0.86 g
Carbs: 11.44 g
Water: 84 g
Other: 0.49 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +77.9%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +141.3%
Contains more OtherOther +38.8%
Contains more WaterWater +28.9%
~equal in Fats ~0.86g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Wheat
1
19% 21% 60%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.077 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.084 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.243 g
Bran
2
21% 37% 43%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.163 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.291 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.339 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -52.8%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +246.4%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +39.5%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Wheat Bran
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Wheat Bran DV% diff.
Selenium 31.9µg 7.7µg 44%
Copper 0.207mg 0.066mg 16%
Vitamin B3 2.305mg 0.144mg 14%
Zinc 1.84mg 0.53mg 12%
Iron 1.76mg 0.88mg 11%
Fiber 4.3g 2.6g 7%
Calories 132kcal 40kcal 5%
Protein 5.71g 3.21g 5%
Vitamin B1 0.095mg 0.16mg 5%
Carbs 27.6g 11.44g 5%
Phosphorus 147mg 119mg 4%
Vitamin B5 0.217mg 4%
Manganese 1.03mg 0.964mg 3%
Vitamin B6 0.07mg 0.025mg 3%
Potassium 164mg 92mg 2%
Magnesium 48mg 40mg 2%
Vitamin E 0.24mg 2%
Folate 11µg 6µg 1%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.243g 0.339g 1%
Monounsaturated fat 0.084g 0.291g 1%
Fats 0.83g 0.86g 0%
Net carbs 23.3g 8.84g N/A
Calcium 9mg 10mg 0%
Sugar 3.07g N/A
Sodium 8mg 1mg 0%
Vitamin B2 0.03mg 0.034mg 0%
Trans fat 0.002g N/A
Saturated fat 0.077g 0.163g 0%
Tryptophan 0.051mg 0.057mg 0%
Threonine 0.172mg 0.086mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.22mg 0.114mg 0%
Leucine 0.432mg 0.235mg 0%
Lysine 0.161mg 0.13mg 0%
Methionine 0.097mg 0.057mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.3mg 0.155mg 0%
Valine 0.267mg 0.165mg 0%
Histidine 0.147mg 0.07mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Wheat Bran
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
8%
Wheat
6%
Bran
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
61%
Wheat
33%
Bran

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Wheat
Wheat is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.086g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Wheat
Wheat is lower in glycemic index (difference - 6)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Wheat
Wheat is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Bran
Bran is lower in Sugar (difference - 3.07g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Bran
Bran contains less Sodium (difference - 7mg)
Which food is cheaper?
Bran
Bran is cheaper (difference - $0.4)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Wheat - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169744/nutrients
  2. Bran - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168873/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.