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Flour vs. Spaghetti — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Important differences between flour and spaghetti

  • Flour has more vitamin B1, iron, folate, vitamin B2, vitamin B3, manganese, selenium, phosphorus, and vitamin B5 than spaghetti.
  • Flour's daily need coverage for vitamin B1 is 64% more.
  • Flour contains 26 times more folate than spaghetti. Flour contains 183µg of folate, while spaghetti contains 7µg.
  • Flour has a higher glycemic index. The glycemic index of flour is 72, while the glycemic index of spaghetti is 49.

The food varieties used in the comparison are Wheat flour, white, all-purpose, enriched, bleached and Pasta, cooked, unenriched, without added salt.

Infographic

Flour vs Spaghetti infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Flour
9
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 4.5% 9.4% 174% 48% 19% 46% 0.26% 89% 185%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 13% 2.1% 3.9% 19% 33% 14% 25% 0.13% 42% 144%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +22.2%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +114.3%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +143.2%
Contains more IronIron +828%
Contains more CopperCopper +44%
Contains more ZincZinc +37.3%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +86.2%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +111.8%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +28.4%
Contains less SodiumSodium -50%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Flour
7
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 1.2% 0% 196% 114% 111% 26% 10% 0% 0.75% 137% 5.7%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 1.2% 0% 5% 4.6% 7.5% 6.7% 11% 0% 0% 5.3% 3.5%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +3825%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +2370%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +1376%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +291.1%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +∞%
Contains more FolateFolate +2514.3%
Contains more CholineCholine +62.5%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +11.4%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin A ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin E ~0.06mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Flour
4
10% 76% 12%
Protein: 10.33 g
Fats: 0.98 g
Carbs: 76.31 g
Water: 11.92 g
Other: 0.46 g
6% 31% 62%
Protein: 5.8 g
Fats: 0.93 g
Carbs: 30.86 g
Water: 62.13 g
Other: 0.28 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +78.1%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +147.3%
Contains more OtherOther +64.3%
Contains more WaterWater +421.2%
~equal in Fats ~0.93g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Flour
2
24% 13% 63%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.155 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.087 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.413 g
28% 21% 52%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.176 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.131 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.326 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -11.9%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +26.7%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +50.6%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Flour Spaghetti
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Flour Spaghetti DV% diff.
Vitamin B1 0.785mg 0.02mg 64%
Iron 4.64mg 0.5mg 52%
Folate 183µg 7µg 44%
Vitamin B2 0.494mg 0.02mg 36%
Vitamin B3 5.904mg 0.4mg 34%
Manganese 0.682mg 0.322mg 16%
Carbs 76.31g 30.86g 15%
Selenium 33.9µg 26.4µg 14%
Starch 26.01g 11%
Calories 364kcal 158kcal 10%
Protein 10.33g 5.8g 9%
Vitamin B5 0.438mg 0.112mg 7%
Phosphorus 108mg 58mg 7%
Copper 0.144mg 0.1mg 5%
Fiber 2.7g 1.8g 4%
Zinc 0.7mg 0.51mg 2%
Potassium 107mg 44mg 2%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.413g 0.326g 1%
Choline 10.4mg 6.4mg 1%
Calcium 15mg 7mg 1%
Magnesium 22mg 18mg 1%
Fats 0.98g 0.93g 0%
Net carbs 73.61g 29.06g N/A
Sugar 0.27g 0.56g N/A
Sodium 2mg 1mg 0%
Vitamin E 0.06mg 0.06mg 0%
Vitamin B6 0.044mg 0.049mg 0%
Vitamin K 0.3µg 0µg 0%
Saturated fat 0.155g 0.176g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.087g 0.131g 0%
Tryptophan 0.127mg 0.083mg 0%
Threonine 0.281mg 0.206mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.357mg 0.228mg 0%
Leucine 0.71mg 0.44mg 0%
Lysine 0.228mg 0.133mg 0%
Methionine 0.183mg 0.065mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.52mg 0.297mg 0%
Valine 0.415mg 0.262mg 0%
Histidine 0.23mg 0.132mg 0%
Fructose 0.03g 0%
Omega-3 - ALA 0.024g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Flour Spaghetti
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
46%
Flour
3%
Spaghetti
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
59%
Flour
30%
Spaghetti

Comparison summary

Which food contains less Sodium?
Spaghetti
Spaghetti contains less Sodium (difference - 1mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Spaghetti
Spaghetti is lower in glycemic index (difference - 23)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Flour
Flour is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.29g)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Flour
Flour is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.021g)
Which food is cheaper?
Flour
Flour is cheaper (difference - $0.6)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Flour
Flour is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Flour
Flour is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Flour - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168894/nutrients
  2. Spaghetti - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168928/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.