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White bread vs. Mashed potato — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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How are white bread and mashed potato different?

  • Mashed potato contains less vitamin B1, iron, selenium, folate, vitamin B3, manganese, vitamin B2, calcium, and copper than white bread.
  • White bread covers your daily need for vitamin B1, 43% more than mashed potato.
  • White bread has 28 times more selenium than mashed potato. White bread has 22µg of selenium, while mashed potato has 0.8µg.
  • Mashed potato contains less sodium.
  • Mashed potato has a higher glycemic index. The glycemic index of mashed potato is 87, while the glycemic index of white bread is 73.

Bread, white, commercially prepared (includes soft bread crumbs) and Fast foods, potato, mashed types were used in this article.

Infographic

White bread vs Mashed potato infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 43% 11% 135% 34% 20% 42% 64% 70% 120%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 11% 5.4% 25% 12% 12% 6% 25% 40% 13% 4.4%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +53.3%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +700%
Contains more IronIron +1064.5%
Contains more CopperCopper +188.6%
Contains more ZincZinc +236.4%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +66.1%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +446.9%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +2650%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +127%
Contains less SodiumSodium -37.6%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 4.4% 0% 133% 56% 90% 32% 20% 0% 0.5% 83% 8%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 14% 8.4% 0% 3.8% 3.5% 20% 0% 28% 8.8% 15% 6.8% 7.3%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +3453.3%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +1520%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +342.6%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +∞%
Contains more FolateFolate +1133.3%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +90.9%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +37.9%
Contains more Vitamin B12Vitamin B12 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +2850%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Choline ~13.4mg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient White bread Mashed potato DV% diff.
Vitamin B1 0.533mg 0.015mg 43%
Iron 3.61mg 0.31mg 41%
Selenium 22µg 0.8µg 39%
Folate 111µg 9µg 26%
Vitamin B3 4.78mg 1.08mg 23%
Manganese 0.536mg 0.098mg 19%
Vitamin B2 0.243mg 0.015mg 18%
Protein 8.85g 1.65g 14%
Calcium 144mg 18mg 13%
Carbs 49.42g 14.65g 12%
Vitamin B5 0.536mg 11%
Starch 37.17g 12.1g 10%
Calories 266kcal 89kcal 9%
Sodium 490mg 306mg 8%
Copper 0.101mg 0.035mg 7%
Fiber 2.7g 1.3g 6%
Phosphorus 98mg 59mg 6%
Zinc 0.74mg 0.22mg 5%
Potassium 126mg 286mg 5%
Vitamin K 0.2µg 5.9µg 5%
Vitamin A 0µg 43µg 5%
Vitamin B6 0.087mg 0.12mg 3%
Vitamin B12 0µg 0.07µg 3%
Fructose 2.43g 0.2g 3%
Polyunsaturated fat 1.602g 1.342g 2%
Magnesium 23mg 15mg 2%
Fats 3.33g 2.82g 1%
Vitamin E 0.22mg 0.42mg 1%
Saturated fat 0.698g 0.577g 1%
Net carbs 46.72g 13.35g N/A
Sugar 5.67g 0.5g N/A
Trans fat 0.027g 0.105g N/A
Choline 14.6mg 13.4mg 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.599g 0.72g 0%
Omega-3 - EPA 0.001g 0.001g N/A
Omega-3 - ALA 0.166g 0.174g N/A
Omega-3 - DPA 0g 0.001g N/A
Omega-6 - Eicosadienoic acid 0.002g 0.001g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 1.146g N/A

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
9% 3% 49% 36% 2%
Protein: 8.85 g
Fats: 3.33 g
Carbs: 49.42 g
Water: 36.42 g
Other: 1.98 g
3% 15% 80%
Protein: 1.65 g
Fats: 2.82 g
Carbs: 14.65 g
Water: 79.62 g
Other: 1.26 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +436.4%
Contains more FatsFats +18.1%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +237.3%
Contains more OtherOther +57.1%
Contains more WaterWater +118.6%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
24% 21% 55%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.698 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.599 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.602 g
22% 27% 51%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.577 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.72 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.342 g
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +19.4%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -17.3%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +20.2%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
87% 4% 6% 4%
Starch: 37.17 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 1.57 g
Fructose: 2.43 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 1.67 g
Galactose: 0 g
96%
Starch: 12.1 g
Sucrose: 0.1 g
Glucose: 0.2 g
Fructose: 0.2 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more StarchStarch +207.2%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +685%
Contains more FructoseFructose +1115%
Contains more MaltoseMaltose +∞%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +∞%
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

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References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. White bread - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/174924/nutrients
  2. Mashed potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170699/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.