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Zucchini vs. Onion — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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How are Zucchini and Onion different?

  • Zucchini has more Vitamin C, and Vitamin B2 than Onion.
  • Daily need coverage for Vitamin C from Zucchini is 12% higher.
  • Zucchini contains 3 times more Vitamin B2 than Onion. While Zucchini contains 0.094mg of Vitamin B2, Onion contains only 0.027mg.
  • Zucchini has less Sugar.

Squash, summer, zucchini, includes skin, raw and Onions, raw are the varieties used in this article.

Infographic

Zucchini vs Onion infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 13% 4.8% 23% 14% 18% 8.7% 16% 1% 23% 1.1%
Onion
3
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.1% 6.9% 13% 7.9% 13% 4.6% 12% 0.52% 17% 2.7%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +80%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +78.8%
Contains more IronIron +76.2%
Contains more CopperCopper +35.9%
Contains more ZincZinc +88.2%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +31%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +37.2%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +43.8%
Contains less SodiumSodium -50%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +150%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 60% 12% 2.4% 0% 11% 22% 8.5% 12% 38% 0% 11% 18% 5.2%
Onion
0
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 25% 0.12% 0.4% 0% 12% 6.2% 2.2% 7.4% 28% 0% 1% 14% 3.3%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +141.9%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +9900%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +500%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +248.1%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +288.8%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +65.9%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +35.8%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +975%
Contains more FolateFolate +26.3%
Contains more CholineCholine +55.7%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B1 ~0.046mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
3% 95%
Protein: 1.21 g
Fats: 0.32 g
Carbs: 3.11 g
Water: 94.79 g
Other: 0.57 g
Onion
1
9% 89%
Protein: 1.1 g
Fats: 0.1 g
Carbs: 9.34 g
Water: 89.11 g
Other: 0.35 g
Contains more FatsFats +220%
Contains more OtherOther +62.9%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +200.3%
~equal in Protein ~1.1g
~equal in Water ~89.11g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
45% 6% 49%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.084 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.011 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.091 g
Onion
2
58% 18% 24%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.042 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.013 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.017 g
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +435.3%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -50%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +18.2%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
2% 43% 55%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0.05 g
Glucose: 1.07 g
Fructose: 1.38 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Onion
2
23% 46% 30%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0.99 g
Glucose: 1.97 g
Fructose: 1.29 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more SucroseSucrose +1880%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +84.1%
~equal in Starch ~0g
~equal in Fructose ~1.29g
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Maltose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Zucchini Onion
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Lower in Glycemic Index Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Zucchini Onion Opinion
Calories 17kcal 40kcal Onion
Protein 1.21g 1.1g Zucchini
Fats 0.32g 0.1g Zucchini
Vitamin C 17.9mg 7.4mg Zucchini
Net carbs 2.11g 7.64g Onion
Carbs 3.11g 9.34g Onion
Magnesium 18mg 10mg Zucchini
Calcium 16mg 23mg Onion
Potassium 261mg 146mg Zucchini
Iron 0.37mg 0.21mg Zucchini
Sugar 2.5g 4.24g Zucchini
Fiber 1g 1.7g Onion
Copper 0.053mg 0.039mg Zucchini
Zinc 0.32mg 0.17mg Zucchini
Phosphorus 38mg 29mg Zucchini
Sodium 8mg 4mg Onion
Vitamin A 200IU 2IU Zucchini
Vitamin A 10µg 0µg Zucchini
Vitamin E 0.12mg 0.02mg Zucchini
Manganese 0.177mg 0.129mg Zucchini
Selenium 0.2µg 0.5µg Onion
Vitamin B1 0.045mg 0.046mg Onion
Vitamin B2 0.094mg 0.027mg Zucchini
Vitamin B3 0.451mg 0.116mg Zucchini
Vitamin B5 0.204mg 0.123mg Zucchini
Vitamin B6 0.163mg 0.12mg Zucchini
Vitamin K 4.3µg 0.4µg Zucchini
Folate 24µg 19µg Zucchini
Choline 9.5mg 6.1mg Zucchini
Saturated Fat 0.084g 0.042g Onion
Monounsaturated Fat 0.011g 0.013g Onion
Polyunsaturated fat 0.091g 0.017g Zucchini
Tryptophan 0.01mg 0.014mg Onion
Threonine 0.029mg 0.021mg Zucchini
Isoleucine 0.044mg 0.014mg Zucchini
Leucine 0.071mg 0.025mg Zucchini
Lysine 0.067mg 0.039mg Zucchini
Methionine 0.018mg 0.002mg Zucchini
Phenylalanine 0.043mg 0.025mg Zucchini
Valine 0.054mg 0.021mg Zucchini
Histidine 0.026mg 0.014mg Zucchini
Fructose 1.38g 1.29g Zucchini
Omega-3 - ALA 0.061g Zucchini
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.03g Zucchini

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Zucchini Onion
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet Equal

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
15%
Zucchini
8%
Onion
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
12%
Zucchini
8%
Onion

Comparison summary

Which food is richer in minerals?
Zucchini
Zucchini is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Zucchini
Zucchini is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.74g)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Zucchini
Zucchini is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Sodium?
Onion
Onion contains less Sodium (difference - 4mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Onion
Onion is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.042g)
Which food is cheaper?
Onion
Onion is cheaper (difference - $0.2)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
?
The foods have equal glycemic indexes (15)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Zucchini - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169291/nutrients
  2. Onion - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170000/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.