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Oats vs. Wheat — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the differences between oats and wheat?

  • Oats are higher in manganese, vitamin B1, phosphorus, copper, iron, magnesium, fiber, zinc, and folate; however, wheat is richer in vitamin B3.
  • Oats' daily need coverage for manganese is 169% more.
  • Wheat contains 8 times less vitamin B1 than oats. Oats contain 0.763mg of vitamin B1, while wheat contains 0.095mg.

We used Oats and Wheat, KAMUT khorasan, cooked types in this article.

Infographic

Oats vs Wheat infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Oats
9
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 126% 16% 38% 177% 209% 108% 224% 0.26% 641% 0%
Wheat
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 34% 2.7% 14% 66% 69% 50% 63% 1% 134% 174%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +268.8%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +500%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +161.6%
Contains more IronIron +168.2%
Contains more CopperCopper +202.4%
Contains more ZincZinc +115.8%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +255.8%
Contains less SodiumSodium -75%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +377.3%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Oats
5
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate 0% 0% 0% 0% 191% 32% 18% 81% 27% 0% 0% 42%
Wheat
2
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate 0% 0% 0% 4.8% 24% 6.9% 43% 0% 16% 0% 0% 8.3%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +703.2%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +363.3%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +70%
Contains more FolateFolate +409.1%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +139.9%
~equal in Vitamin C ~mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~µg
~equal in Vitamin A ~µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin K ~µg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Oats Wheat DV% diff.
Manganese 4.916mg 1.03mg 169%
Selenium 31.9µg 58%
Vitamin B1 0.763mg 0.095mg 56%
Phosphorus 523mg 147mg 54%
Copper 0.626mg 0.207mg 47%
Iron 4.72mg 1.76mg 37%
Magnesium 177mg 48mg 31%
Vitamin B5 1.349mg 27%
Fiber 10.6g 4.3g 25%
Protein 16.89g 5.71g 22%
Zinc 3.97mg 1.84mg 19%
Polyunsaturated fat 2.535g 0.243g 15%
Calories 389kcal 132kcal 13%
Carbs 66.27g 27.6g 13%
Folate 56µg 11µg 11%
Fats 6.9g 0.83g 9%
Potassium 429mg 164mg 8%
Vitamin B2 0.139mg 0.03mg 8%
Vitamin B3 0.961mg 2.305mg 8%
Calcium 54mg 9mg 5%
Saturated fat 1.217g 0.077g 5%
Monounsaturated fat 2.178g 0.084g 5%
Vitamin B6 0.119mg 0.07mg 4%
Vitamin E 0.24mg 2%
Protein per 100 calories 4.3g 4.3g N/A
Calories per 10 g protein 230kcal 231kcal N/A
Weight per 100 calories 26g 76g N/A
Unsaturated / Saturated Fat ratio 3.9 4.2 N/A
Net carbs 55.67g 23.3g N/A
Sugar 3.07g N/A
Sodium 2mg 8mg 0%
Trans fat 0.002g N/A
Tryptophan 0.234mg 0.051mg 0%
Threonine 0.575mg 0.172mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.694mg 0.22mg 0%
Leucine 1.284mg 0.432mg 0%
Lysine 0.701mg 0.161mg 0%
Methionine 0.312mg 0.097mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.895mg 0.3mg 0%
Valine 0.937mg 0.267mg 0%
Histidine 0.405mg 0.147mg 0%

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Oats
4
17% 7% 66% 8% 2%
Protein: 16.89 g
Fats: 6.9 g
Carbs: 66.27 g
Water: 8.22 g
Other: 1.72 g
Wheat
1
6% 28% 65%
Protein: 5.71 g
Fats: 0.83 g
Carbs: 27.6 g
Water: 65.18 g
Other: 0.68 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +195.8%
Contains more FatsFats +731.3%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +140.1%
Contains more OtherOther +152.9%
Contains more WaterWater +692.9%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Oats
2
21% 37% 43%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 1.217 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 2.178 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 2.535 g
Wheat
1
19% 21% 60%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.077 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.084 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.243 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +2492.9%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +943.2%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -93.7%

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References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Oats - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169705/nutrients
  2. Wheat - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169744/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.