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Potato vs. Plantain — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Important differences between potatoes and plantains

  • Potatoes have more iron, phosphorus, copper, and vitamin B6; however, plantains have more vitamin A.
  • Plantains' daily need coverage for vitamin A is 18% more.
  • Potatoes have 3 times more phosphorus than plantains. Potatoes have 70mg of phosphorus, while plantains have 28mg.
  • Potatoes are lower in sugar.
  • Potatoes have a higher glycemic index than plantains.

The food varieties used in the comparison are Potatoes, baked, flesh, and skin, without salt and Plantains, cooked.

Infographic

Potato vs Plantain infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Potato
7
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 20% 4.5% 47% 41% 39% 9.8% 30% 1.3% 29% 2.2%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 23% 0.6% 41% 22% 22% 3.5% 12% 0.65% 0% 7.6%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +650%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +15.1%
Contains more IronIron +86.2%
Contains more CopperCopper +78.8%
Contains more ZincZinc +176.9%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +150%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +∞%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +14.3%
Contains less SodiumSodium -50%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +250%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Potato
5
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate 32% 0% 0.33% 0.8% 16% 11% 26% 23% 72% 0% 5% 21%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate 36% 0% 15% 2.6% 12% 12% 14% 14% 55% 0% 1.8% 20%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +39.1%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +86.5%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +61.4%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +29.6%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +185.7%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +13.5%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +4400%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +225%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B2 ~0.052mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg
~equal in Folate ~26µg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Potato Plantain DV% diff.
Manganese 0.219mg 10%
Starch 17.27g 7%
Iron 1.08mg 0.58mg 6%
Copper 0.118mg 0.066mg 6%
Phosphorus 70mg 28mg 6%
Vitamin A 1µg 45µg 5%
Vitamin B6 0.311mg 0.24mg 5%
Vitamin B3 1.41mg 0.756mg 4%
Protein 2.5g 0.79g 3%
Carbs 21.15g 31.15g 3%
Vitamin B5 0.376mg 0.233mg 3%
Potassium 535mg 465mg 2%
Zinc 0.36mg 0.13mg 2%
Selenium 0.4µg 1.4µg 2%
Vitamin B1 0.064mg 0.046mg 2%
Calories 93kcal 116kcal 1%
Vitamin C 9.6mg 10.9mg 1%
Magnesium 28mg 32mg 1%
Calcium 15mg 2mg 1%
Vitamin E 0.04mg 0.13mg 1%
Vitamin K 2µg 0.7µg 1%
Folate 28µg 26µg 1%
Protein per 100 calories 2.7g 0.68g N/A
Calories per 10 g protein 372kcal 1468kcal N/A
Weight per 100 calories 108g 86g N/A
Fats 0.13g 0.18g 0%
Net carbs 18.95g 28.85g N/A
Sugar 1.18g 14g N/A
Fiber 2.2g 2.3g 0%
Sodium 10mg 5mg 0%
Vitamin B2 0.048mg 0.052mg 0%
Choline 14.8mg 12.7mg 0%
Saturated fat 0.034g 0.069g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.003g 0.015g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.057g 0.033g 0%
Tryptophan 0.025mg 0.009mg 0%
Threonine 0.081mg 0.021mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.08mg 0.022mg 0%
Leucine 0.119mg 0.036mg 0%
Lysine 0.13mg 0.037mg 0%
Methionine 0.038mg 0.01mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.099mg 0.027mg 0%
Valine 0.125mg 0.028mg 0%
Histidine 0.042mg 0.039mg 0%
Fructose 0.34g 0%

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Potato
3
3% 21% 75%
Protein: 2.5 g
Fats: 0.13 g
Carbs: 21.15 g
Water: 74.89 g
Other: 1.33 g
31% 67%
Protein: 0.79 g
Fats: 0.18 g
Carbs: 31.15 g
Water: 67.3 g
Other: 0.58 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +216.5%
Contains more WaterWater +11.3%
Contains more OtherOther +129.3%
Contains more FatsFats +38.5%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +47.3%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Potato
2
36% 3% 61%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.034 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.003 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.057 g
59% 13% 28%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.069 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.015 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.033 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -50.7%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +72.7%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +400%

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References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170093/nutrients
  2. Plantain - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169131/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.