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Red potato vs. Sweet potato — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between red potato and sweet potatoes?

  • Red potato is richer in folate, while sweet potatoes are higher in vitamin A, manganese, vitamin B5, vitamin C, fiber, and vitamin B6.
  • Sweet potatoes' daily need coverage for vitamin A is 384% higher.
  • Sweet potatoes have 5 times less folate than red potato. Red potato has 27µg of folate, while sweet potatoes have 6µg.
  • Red potato has a higher glycemic index (89) than sweet potatoes (70).

We used Potatoes, red, flesh, and skin, baked and Sweet potato, cooked, baked in skin, flesh, without salt types in this comparison.

Infographic

Red potato vs Sweet potato infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 20% 2.7% 48% 26% 58% 11% 31% 1.6% 23% 0%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 19% 11% 42% 26% 54% 8.7% 23% 4.7% 65% 1.1%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +14.7%
Contains more ZincZinc +25%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +33.3%
Contains less SodiumSodium -66.7%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +322.2%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +187.3%
~equal in Magnesium ~27mg
~equal in Iron ~0.69mg
~equal in Copper ~0.161mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate 42% 0% 0.33% 1.6% 18% 12% 30% 20% 49% 0% 7% 20%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate 65% 0% 320% 14% 27% 24% 28% 53% 66% 0% 5.8% 4.5%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +21.7%
Contains more FolateFolate +350%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +55.6%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +96000%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +787.5%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +48.6%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +112%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +159.2%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +34.9%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B3 ~1.487mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Red potato Sweet potato DV% diff.
Vitamin A 1µg 961µg 107%
Manganese 0.173mg 0.497mg 14%
Vitamin B5 0.341mg 0.884mg 11%
Vitamin C 12.6mg 19.6mg 8%
Fiber 1.8g 3.3g 6%
Vitamin B6 0.212mg 0.286mg 6%
Folate 27µg 6µg 5%
Vitamin E 0.08mg 0.71mg 4%
Vitamin B2 0.05mg 0.106mg 4%
Calcium 9mg 38mg 3%
Starch 15.15g 7.05g 3%
Phosphorus 72mg 54mg 3%
Vitamin B1 0.072mg 0.107mg 3%
Potassium 545mg 475mg 2%
Protein 2.3g 2.01g 1%
Copper 0.174mg 0.161mg 1%
Zinc 0.4mg 0.32mg 1%
Sodium 12mg 36mg 1%
Vitamin B3 1.595mg 1.487mg 1%
Choline 18.9mg 13.1mg 1%
Calories 89kcal 90kcal 0%
Protein per 100 calories 2.6g 2.2g N/A
Calories per 10 g protein 387kcal 448kcal N/A
Weight per 100 calories 112g 111g N/A
Fats 0.15g 0.15g 0%
Net carbs 17.79g 17.41g N/A
Carbs 19.59g 20.71g 0%
Magnesium 28mg 27mg 0%
Iron 0.7mg 0.69mg 0%
Sugar 1.43g 6.48g N/A
Selenium 0.2µg 0%
Vitamin K 2.8µg 2.3µg 0%
Saturated fat 0.026g 0.052g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.002g 0.002g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.043g 0.092g 0%
Tryptophan 0.023mg 0.04mg 0%
Threonine 0.075mg 0.107mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.074mg 0.07mg 0%
Leucine 0.109mg 0.118mg 0%
Lysine 0.12mg 0.084mg 0%
Methionine 0.035mg 0.037mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.091mg 0.114mg 0%
Valine 0.115mg 0.11mg 0%
Histidine 0.039mg 0.039mg 0%
Fructose 0.44g 0.5g 0%

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
2% 20% 77%
Protein: 2.3 g
Fats: 0.15 g
Carbs: 19.59 g
Water: 76.67 g
Other: 1.29 g
2% 21% 76%
Protein: 2.01 g
Fats: 0.15 g
Carbs: 20.71 g
Water: 75.78 g
Other: 1.35 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +14.4%
~equal in Fats ~0.15g
~equal in Carbs ~20.71g
~equal in Water ~75.78g
~equal in Other ~1.35g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
37% 3% 61%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.026 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.002 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.043 g
36% 63%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.052 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.002 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.092 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -50%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +114%
~equal in Monounsaturated fat ~0.002g

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
91% 3% 3% 3%
Starch: 15.15 g
Sucrose: 0.45 g
Glucose: 0.55 g
Fructose: 0.44 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
52% 17% 4% 4% 23%
Starch: 7.05 g
Sucrose: 2.28 g
Glucose: 0.57 g
Fructose: 0.5 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 3.12 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more StarchStarch +114.9%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +406.7%
Contains more FructoseFructose +13.6%
Contains more MaltoseMaltose +∞%
~equal in Glucose ~0.57g
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

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References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Red potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170435/nutrients
  2. Sweet potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168483/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.