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Barley vs. Miso — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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How are barley and miso different?

  • Barley is richer in vitamin B3, while miso is higher in copper, manganese, vitamin K, zinc, phosphorus, iron, vitamin B2, and choline.
  • Miso covers your daily need for sodium, 162% more than barley.
  • Barley contains 2 times more vitamin B3 than miso. Barley contains 2.063mg of vitamin B3, while miso contains 0.906mg.
  • Barley is lower in sodium.
  • Miso has a higher glycemic index (61) than barley (28).

Barley, pearled, cooked and Miso types were used in this article.

Infographic

Barley vs Miso infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Barley
2
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 3.3% 8.2% 50% 35% 22% 23% 0.39% 34% 47%
Miso
8
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 34% 17% 19% 93% 140% 70% 68% 486% 112% 38%
Contains less SodiumSodium -99.9%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +22.9%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +118.2%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +418.2%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +125.8%
Contains more IronIron +87.2%
Contains more CopperCopper +300%
Contains more ZincZinc +212.2%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +194.4%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +231.7%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Barley
1
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate 0% 0% 0.2% 0% 21% 14% 39% 8.1% 27% 0% 2% 12%
Miso
8
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate 0% 1.3% 0.2% 0% 25% 54% 17% 20% 46% 10% 73% 14%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +127.7%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +18.1%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +275.8%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +149.6%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +73%
Contains more Vitamin B12Vitamin B12 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +3562.5%
Contains more FolateFolate +18.8%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin E ~0.01mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Barley Miso DV% diff.
Sodium 3mg 3728mg 162%
Copper 0.105mg 0.42mg 35%
Manganese 0.259mg 0.859mg 26%
Vitamin K 0.8µg 29.3µg 24%
Protein 2.26g 12.79g 21%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.214g 2.884g 18%
Zinc 0.82mg 2.56mg 16%
Iron 1.33mg 2.49mg 15%
Phosphorus 54mg 159mg 15%
Vitamin B2 0.062mg 0.233mg 13%
Choline 13.4mg 72.2mg 11%
Fats 0.44g 6.01g 9%
Fructose 6g 8%
Vitamin B3 2.063mg 0.906mg 7%
Magnesium 22mg 48mg 6%
Fiber 3.8g 5.4g 6%
Vitamin B6 0.115mg 0.199mg 6%
Calcium 11mg 57mg 5%
Calories 123kcal 198kcal 4%
Vitamin B5 0.135mg 0.337mg 4%
Saturated fat 0.093g 1.025g 4%
Potassium 93mg 210mg 3%
Selenium 8.6µg 7µg 3%
Vitamin B12 0µg 0.08µg 3%
Monounsaturated fat 0.057g 1.118g 3%
Carbs 28.22g 25.37g 1%
Vitamin B1 0.083mg 0.098mg 1%
Folate 16µg 19µg 1%
Net carbs 24.42g 19.97g N/A
Sugar 0.28g 6.2g N/A
Vitamin A 0µg 4µg 0%
Vitamin E 0.01mg 0.01mg 0%
Tryptophan 0.038mg 0.155mg 0%
Threonine 0.077mg 0.479mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.083mg 0.508mg 0%
Leucine 0.154mg 0.82mg 0%
Lysine 0.084mg 0.478mg 0%
Methionine 0.043mg 0.129mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.127mg 0.486mg 0%
Valine 0.111mg 0.547mg 0%
Histidine 0.051mg 0.243mg 0%

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Barley
2
2% 28% 69%
Protein: 2.26 g
Fats: 0.44 g
Carbs: 28.22 g
Water: 68.8 g
Other: 0.28 g
Miso
3
13% 6% 25% 43% 13%
Protein: 12.79 g
Fats: 6.01 g
Carbs: 25.37 g
Water: 43.02 g
Other: 12.81 g
Contains more CarbsCarbs +11.2%
Contains more WaterWater +59.9%
Contains more ProteinProtein +465.9%
Contains more FatsFats +1265.9%
Contains more OtherOther +4475%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Barley
1
26% 16% 59%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.093 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.057 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.214 g
Miso
2
20% 22% 57%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 1.025 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 1.118 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 2.884 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -90.9%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +1861.4%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +1247.7%

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References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Barley - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170285/nutrients
  2. Miso - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/172442/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.