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Bitter melon vs. Radicchio — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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The main differences between Bitter melon and Radicchio

  • Bitter melon has more Vitamin C, Vitamin B6, Vitamin B2, Iron, Manganese, Magnesium, Folate, Vitamin B1, and Vitamin A, however, Radicchio has more Copper.
  • Daily need coverage for Vitamin C from Bitter melon is 89% higher.
  • Radicchio has 87 times less Vitamin A than Bitter melon. Bitter melon has 87µg of Vitamin A, while Radicchio has 1µg.

Food types used in this article are Balsam-pear (bitter gourd), leafy tips, raw and Radicchio, raw.

Infographic

Bitter melon vs Radicchio infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 61% 25% 54% 77% 67% 8.2% 42% 1.4% 70% 4.9%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 9.3% 5.7% 27% 21% 114% 17% 17% 2.9% 18% 4.9%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +553.8%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +342.1%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +101.3%
Contains more IronIron +257.9%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +147.5%
Contains less SodiumSodium -50%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +288.4%
Contains more CopperCopper +69.7%
Contains more ZincZinc +106.7%
~equal in Selenium ~0.9µg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 293% 104% 0% 0% 45% 84% 21% 3.8% 185% 0% 0% 96% 0%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 27% 1.6% 45% 0% 4% 6.5% 4.8% 16% 13% 0% 638% 45% 5.9%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +1000%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +6322.2%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +1031.3%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +1192.9%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +335.3%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +1308.8%
Contains more FolateFolate +113.3%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +327%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
5% 3% 89%
Protein: 5.3 g
Fats: 0.69 g
Carbs: 3.29 g
Water: 89.25 g
Other: 1.47 g
4% 93%
Protein: 1.43 g
Fats: 0.25 g
Carbs: 4.48 g
Water: 93.14 g
Other: 0.7 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +270.6%
Contains more FatsFats +176%
Contains more OtherOther +110%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +36.2%
~equal in Water ~93.14g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Bitter melon Radicchio
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Lower in Glycemic Index Equal
Lower in price Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Bitter melon Radicchio Opinion
Calories 30kcal 23kcal Bitter melon
Protein 5.3g 1.43g Bitter melon
Fats 0.69g 0.25g Bitter melon
Vitamin C 88mg 8mg Bitter melon
Net carbs 3.29g 3.58g Radicchio
Carbs 3.29g 4.48g Radicchio
Magnesium 85mg 13mg Bitter melon
Calcium 84mg 19mg Bitter melon
Potassium 608mg 302mg Bitter melon
Iron 2.04mg 0.57mg Bitter melon
Sugar 0.6g Bitter melon
Fiber 0.9g Radicchio
Copper 0.201mg 0.341mg Radicchio
Zinc 0.3mg 0.62mg Radicchio
Phosphorus 99mg 40mg Bitter melon
Sodium 11mg 22mg Bitter melon
Vitamin A 1734IU 27IU Bitter melon
Vitamin A 87µg 1µg Bitter melon
Vitamin E 2.26mg Radicchio
Manganese 0.536mg 0.138mg Bitter melon
Selenium 0.9µg 0.9µg
Vitamin B1 0.181mg 0.016mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B2 0.362mg 0.028mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B3 1.11mg 0.255mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B5 0.063mg 0.269mg Radicchio
Vitamin B6 0.803mg 0.057mg Bitter melon
Vitamin K 255.2µg Radicchio
Folate 128µg 60µg Bitter melon
Choline 10.9mg Radicchio
Saturated Fat 0.06g Bitter melon
Monounsaturated Fat 0.01g Radicchio
Polyunsaturated fat 0.11g Radicchio
Tryptophan 0.026mg Radicchio
Threonine 0.04mg Radicchio
Isoleucine 0.085mg Radicchio
Leucine 0.062mg Radicchio
Lysine 0.056mg Radicchio
Methionine 0.008mg Radicchio
Phenylalanine 0.034mg Radicchio
Valine 0.065mg Radicchio
Histidine 0.024mg Radicchio

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Bitter melon Radicchio
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet Equal

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
64%
Bitter melon
62%
Radicchio
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
41%
Bitter melon
24%
Radicchio

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.6g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon contains less Sodium (difference - 11mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.06g)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
?
The foods have equal glycemic indexes ()
Which food is cheaper?
?
The foods are relatively equal in price ($)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Bitter melon - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168391/nutrients
  2. Radicchio - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168564/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.