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Brussels sprouts vs. Turnip greens — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the differences between Brussels sprouts and Turnip greens?

  • Brussels sprouts are higher in Vitamin C, Vitamin B1, Iron, and Phosphorus, however, Turnip greens is richer in Vitamin K, Vitamin A, Copper, Folate, Calcium, and Vitamin E.
  • Turnip greens's daily need coverage for Vitamin K is 159% more.
  • Turnip greens contains 3 times less Vitamin C than Brussels sprouts. Brussels sprouts contain 85mg of Vitamin C, while Turnip greens contains 27.4mg.

We used Brussels sprouts, raw and Turnip greens, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt types in this article.

Infographic

Brussels sprouts vs Turnip greens infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 13% 34% 53% 23% 11% 30% 3.3% 44% 8.7%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 41% 18% 30% 84% 3.8% 12% 3.8% 44% 4.9%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +91.6%
Contains more IronIron +75%
Contains more ZincZinc +200%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +137.9%
Contains less SodiumSodium -13.8%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +77.8%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +226.2%
Contains more CopperCopper +261.4%
~equal in Magnesium ~22mg
~equal in Manganese ~0.337mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 283% 45% 18% 0% 35% 21% 14% 19% 51% 0% 443% 46% 10%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 91% 458% 38% 0% 11% 17% 7.7% 16% 42% 0% 919% 89% 0.16%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +210.2%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +208.9%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +25%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +81.3%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +12.8%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +21.7%
Contains more CholineCholine +6266.7%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +911.3%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +113.6%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +107.7%
Contains more FolateFolate +93.4%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
3% 9% 86%
Protein: 3.38 g
Fats: 0.3 g
Carbs: 8.95 g
Water: 86 g
Other: 1.37 g
4% 93%
Protein: 1.14 g
Fats: 0.23 g
Carbs: 4.36 g
Water: 93.2 g
Other: 1.07 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +196.5%
Contains more FatsFats +30.4%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +105.3%
Contains more OtherOther +28%
~equal in Water ~93.2g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
100%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.062 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.023 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 153 g
33% 9% 57%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.053 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.015 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.091 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +53.3%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +168031.9%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -14.5%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Brussels sprouts Turnip greens
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Brussels sprouts Turnip greens Opinion
Calories 43kcal 20kcal Brussels sprouts
Protein 3.38g 1.14g Brussels sprouts
Fats 0.3g 0.23g Brussels sprouts
Vitamin C 85mg 27.4mg Brussels sprouts
Net carbs 5.15g 0.86g Brussels sprouts
Carbs 8.95g 4.36g Brussels sprouts
Magnesium 23mg 22mg Brussels sprouts
Calcium 42mg 137mg Turnip greens
Potassium 389mg 203mg Brussels sprouts
Iron 1.4mg 0.8mg Brussels sprouts
Sugar 2.2g 0.53g Turnip greens
Fiber 3.8g 3.5g Brussels sprouts
Copper 0.07mg 0.253mg Turnip greens
Zinc 0.42mg 0.14mg Brussels sprouts
Phosphorus 69mg 29mg Brussels sprouts
Sodium 25mg 29mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin A 754IU 7625IU Turnip greens
Vitamin A 38µg 381µg Turnip greens
Vitamin E 0.88mg 1.88mg Turnip greens
Manganese 0.337mg 0.337mg
Selenium 1.6µg 0.9µg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin B1 0.139mg 0.045mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin B2 0.09mg 0.072mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin B3 0.745mg 0.411mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin B5 0.309mg 0.274mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin B6 0.219mg 0.18mg Brussels sprouts
Vitamin K 177µg 367.6µg Turnip greens
Folate 61µg 118µg Turnip greens
Choline 19.1mg 0.3mg Brussels sprouts
Saturated Fat 0.062g 0.053g Turnip greens
Monounsaturated Fat 0.023g 0.015g Brussels sprouts
Polyunsaturated fat 153g 0.091g Brussels sprouts
Tryptophan 0.037mg 0.02mg Brussels sprouts
Threonine 0.12mg 0.063mg Brussels sprouts
Isoleucine 0.132mg 0.059mg Brussels sprouts
Leucine 0.152mg 0.105mg Brussels sprouts
Lysine 0.154mg 0.074mg Brussels sprouts
Methionine 0.032mg 0.026mg Brussels sprouts
Phenylalanine 0.098mg 0.07mg Brussels sprouts
Valine 0.155mg 0.078mg Brussels sprouts
Histidine 0.076mg 0.028mg Brussels sprouts
Fructose 0.93g Brussels sprouts

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Brussels sprouts Turnip greens
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
76%
Brussels sprouts
130%
Turnip greens
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
24%
Brussels sprouts
26%
Turnip greens

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Turnip greens
Turnip greens is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.67g)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Turnip greens
Turnip greens is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.009g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Turnip greens
Turnip greens is lower in glycemic index (difference - 0)
Which food is cheaper?
Turnip greens
Turnip greens is cheaper (difference - $0.4)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Brussels sprouts
Brussels sprouts contains less Sodium (difference - 4mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Brussels sprouts
Brussels sprouts is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Brussels sprouts - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170383/nutrients
  2. Turnip greens - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170466/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.