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Cabbage vs. Potato — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Summary of differences between cabbage and potatoes

  • Cabbage has more vitamin K and vitamin C; however, potatoes are higher in vitamin B6, copper, potassium, iron, vitamin B3, and phosphorus.
  • Cabbage covers your daily need for vitamin K, 62% more than potatoes.
  • Cabbage has 4 times more vitamin C than potatoes. While cabbage has 36.6mg of vitamin C, potatoes have only 9.6mg.

These are the specific foods used in this comparison Cabbage, raw and Potatoes, baked, flesh and skin, without salt.

Infographic

Cabbage vs Potato infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 8.6% 12% 15% 18% 6.3% 4.9% 11% 2.3% 21% 1.6%
Potato
9
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 20% 4.5% 47% 41% 39% 9.8% 30% 1.3% 29% 2.2%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +166.7%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +133.3%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +214.7%
Contains more IronIron +129.8%
Contains more CopperCopper +521.1%
Contains more ZincZinc +100%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +169.2%
Contains less SodiumSodium -44.4%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +36.9%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +33.3%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 122% 1.7% 3% 0% 15% 9.2% 4.4% 13% 29% 0% 190% 32% 5.8%
Potato
5
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 32% 0.33% 0.8% 0% 16% 11% 26% 23% 72% 0% 5% 21% 8.1%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +281.3%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +400%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +275%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +3700%
Contains more FolateFolate +53.6%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +20%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +502.6%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +77.4%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +150.8%
Contains more CholineCholine +38.3%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B1 ~0.064mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
6% 92%
Protein: 1.28 g
Fats: 0.1 g
Carbs: 5.8 g
Water: 92.18 g
Other: 0.64 g
Potato
4
3% 21% 75%
Protein: 2.5 g
Fats: 0.13 g
Carbs: 21.15 g
Water: 74.89 g
Other: 1.33 g
Contains more WaterWater +23.1%
Contains more ProteinProtein +95.3%
Contains more FatsFats +30%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +264.7%
Contains more OtherOther +107.8%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
50% 25% 25%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.034 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.017 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.017 g
Potato
1
36% 3% 61%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.034 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.003 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.057 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +466.7%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +235.3%
~equal in Saturated fat ~0.034g

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
2% 52% 45%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0.08 g
Glucose: 1.67 g
Fructose: 1.45 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0.01 g
Galactose: 0 g
Potato
2
94% 2% 2% 2%
Starch: 17.27 g
Sucrose: 0.4 g
Glucose: 0.44 g
Fructose: 0.34 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +279.5%
Contains more FructoseFructose +326.5%
Contains more MaltoseMaltose +∞%
Contains more StarchStarch +∞%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +400%
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Cabbage Potato
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Lower in Saturated fat Equal
Lower in price Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Cabbage Potato DV% diff.
Vitamin K 76µg 2µg 62%
Vitamin C 36.6mg 9.6mg 30%
Vitamin B6 0.124mg 0.311mg 14%
Potassium 170mg 535mg 11%
Copper 0.019mg 0.118mg 11%
Iron 0.47mg 1.08mg 8%
Starch 0g 17.27g 7%
Vitamin B3 0.234mg 1.41mg 7%
Phosphorus 26mg 70mg 6%
Carbs 5.8g 21.15g 5%
Folate 43µg 28µg 4%
Magnesium 12mg 28mg 4%
Vitamin B5 0.212mg 0.376mg 3%
Calories 25kcal 93kcal 3%
Calcium 40mg 15mg 3%
Manganese 0.16mg 0.219mg 3%
Zinc 0.18mg 0.36mg 2%
Protein 1.28g 2.5g 2%
Choline 10.7mg 14.8mg 1%
Vitamin B2 0.04mg 0.048mg 1%
Fructose 1.45g 0.34g 1%
Vitamin E 0.15mg 0.04mg 1%
Fiber 2.5g 2.2g 1%
Fats 0.1g 0.13g 0%
Net carbs 3.3g 18.95g N/A
Sugar 3.2g 1.18g N/A
Sodium 18mg 10mg 0%
Vitamin A 5µg 1µg 0%
Selenium 0.3µg 0.4µg 0%
Vitamin B1 0.061mg 0.064mg 0%
Saturated fat 0.034g 0.034g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.017g 0.003g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.017g 0.057g 0%
Tryptophan 0.011mg 0.025mg 0%
Threonine 0.035mg 0.081mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.03mg 0.08mg 0%
Leucine 0.041mg 0.119mg 0%
Lysine 0.044mg 0.13mg 0%
Methionine 0.012mg 0.038mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.032mg 0.099mg 0%
Valine 0.042mg 0.125mg 0%
Histidine 0.022mg 0.042mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Cabbage Potato
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
33%
Cabbage
17%
Potato
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
10%
Cabbage
22%
Potato

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Potato
Potato is lower in Sugar (difference - 2.02g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Potato
Potato contains less Sodium (difference - 8mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Potato
Potato is lower in glycemic index (difference - 86)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Potato
Potato is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food contains less Saturated fat?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Saturated fat (0.034 g)
Which food is cheaper?
?
The foods are relatively equal in price ($0.2)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Cabbage - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169975/nutrients
  2. Potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170093/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.