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Carrot vs. Cauliflower — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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How are carrots and cauliflower different?

  • Carrots are higher in vitamin A; however, cauliflower is richer in vitamin C, folate, vitamin B5, and choline.
  • Daily need coverage for vitamin A for carrots is 334% higher.
  • Carrots contain 8 times more vitamin E than cauliflower. While carrots contain 0.66mg of vitamin E, cauliflower contains only 0.08mg.
  • Cauliflower has less sugar.

Carrots, raw and Cauliflower, raw are the varieties used in this article.

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Carrot vs Cauliflower infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Carrot
2
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 8.6% 9.9% 28% 11% 15% 6.5% 15% 9% 19% 0.55%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 11% 6.6% 26% 16% 13% 7.4% 19% 3.9% 20% 3.3%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +50%
Contains more CopperCopper +15.4%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +25%
Contains more IronIron +40%
Contains more ZincZinc +12.5%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +25.7%
Contains less SodiumSodium -56.5%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +500%
~equal in Potassium ~299mg
~equal in Manganese ~0.155mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Carrot
4
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 20% 278% 13% 0% 17% 13% 18% 16% 32% 0% 33% 14% 4.8%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 161% 0% 1.6% 0% 13% 14% 9.5% 40% 42% 0% 39% 43% 24%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +725%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +32%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +93.9%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +716.9%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +144.3%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +33.3%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +17.4%
Contains more FolateFolate +200%
Contains more CholineCholine +403.4%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B2 ~0.06mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Carrot Cauliflower DV% diff.
Vitamin A 835µg 0µg 93%
Vitamin C 5.9mg 48.2mg 47%
Folate 19µg 57µg 10%
Vitamin B5 0.273mg 0.667mg 8%
Choline 8.8mg 44.3mg 6%
Vitamin B6 0.138mg 0.184mg 4%
Vitamin E 0.66mg 0.08mg 4%
Fiber 2.8g 2g 3%
Vitamin B3 0.983mg 0.507mg 3%
Sodium 69mg 30mg 2%
Protein 0.93g 1.92g 2%
Iron 0.3mg 0.42mg 2%
Vitamin K 13.2µg 15.5µg 2%
Carbs 9.58g 4.97g 2%
Vitamin B1 0.066mg 0.05mg 1%
Selenium 0.1µg 0.6µg 1%
Manganese 0.143mg 0.155mg 1%
Calories 41kcal 25kcal 1%
Phosphorus 35mg 44mg 1%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.117g 0.031g 1%
Starch 1.43g 1%
Copper 0.045mg 0.039mg 1%
Potassium 320mg 299mg 1%
Calcium 33mg 22mg 1%
Magnesium 12mg 15mg 1%
Fructose 0.55g 0.97g 1%
Fats 0.24g 0.28g 0%
Net carbs 6.78g 2.97g N/A
Sugar 4.74g 1.91g N/A
Zinc 0.24mg 0.27mg 0%
Vitamin B2 0.058mg 0.06mg 0%
Saturated fat 0.037g 0.13g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.014g 0.034g 0%
Tryptophan 0.012mg 0.02mg 0%
Threonine 0.191mg 0.076mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.077mg 0.071mg 0%
Leucine 0.102mg 0.106mg 0%
Lysine 0.101mg 0.217mg 0%
Methionine 0.02mg 0.02mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.061mg 0.065mg 0%
Valine 0.069mg 0.125mg 0%
Histidine 0.04mg 0.056mg 0%
Omega-3 - ALA 0.015g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.013g N/A

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Carrot
2
10% 88%
Protein: 0.93 g
Fats: 0.24 g
Carbs: 9.58 g
Water: 88.29 g
Other: 0.96 g
2% 5% 92%
Protein: 1.92 g
Fats: 0.28 g
Carbs: 4.97 g
Water: 92.07 g
Other: 0.76 g
Contains more CarbsCarbs +92.8%
Contains more OtherOther +26.3%
Contains more ProteinProtein +106.5%
Contains more FatsFats +16.7%
~equal in Water ~92.07g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Carrot
2
22% 8% 70%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.037 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.014 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.117 g
67% 17% 16%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.13 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.034 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.031 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -71.5%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +277.4%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +142.9%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Carrot
2
23% 58% 10% 9%
Starch: 1.43 g
Sucrose: 3.59 g
Glucose: 0.59 g
Fructose: 0.55 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
49% 51%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 0.94 g
Fructose: 0.97 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more StarchStarch +∞%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +∞%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +59.3%
Contains more FructoseFructose +76.4%
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Maltose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

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References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Carrot - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170393/nutrients
  2. Cauliflower - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169986/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.