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Carrot vs. Potato — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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How are carrots and potatoes different?

  • Carrots are richer in vitamin A and vitamin K, while potatoes are higher in vitamin B6, iron, copper, and potassium.
  • Carrots cover your daily need for vitamin A, 334% more than potatoes.
  • Carrots contain 17 times more vitamin E than potatoes. Carrots contain 0.66mg of vitamin E, while potatoes contain 0.04mg.
  • Potatoes have a higher glycemic index (86) than carrots (39).

Carrots, raw and Potatoes, baked, flesh, and skin, without salt types were used in this article.

Infographic

Carrot vs Potato infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Carrot
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 8.6% 9.9% 28% 11% 15% 6.5% 15% 9% 19% 0.55%
Potato
9
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 20% 4.5% 47% 41% 39% 9.8% 30% 1.3% 29% 2.2%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +120%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +133.3%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +67.2%
Contains more IronIron +260%
Contains more CopperCopper +162.2%
Contains more ZincZinc +50%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +100%
Contains less SodiumSodium -85.5%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +53.1%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +300%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Carrot
4
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 20% 278% 13% 0% 17% 13% 18% 16% 32% 0% 33% 14% 4.8%
Potato
6
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 32% 0.33% 0.8% 0% 16% 11% 26% 23% 72% 0% 5% 21% 8.1%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +83400%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +1550%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +20.8%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +560%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +62.7%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +43.4%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +37.7%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +125.4%
Contains more FolateFolate +47.4%
Contains more CholineCholine +68.2%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B1 ~0.064mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Carrot Potato DV% diff.
Vitamin A 835µg 1µg 93%
Vitamin B6 0.138mg 0.311mg 13%
Iron 0.3mg 1.08mg 10%
Vitamin K 13.2µg 2µg 9%
Copper 0.045mg 0.118mg 8%
Starch 1.43g 17.27g 7%
Potassium 320mg 535mg 6%
Phosphorus 35mg 70mg 5%
Vitamin C 5.9mg 9.6mg 4%
Carbs 9.58g 21.15g 4%
Magnesium 12mg 28mg 4%
Vitamin E 0.66mg 0.04mg 4%
Vitamin B3 0.983mg 1.41mg 3%
Protein 0.93g 2.5g 3%
Manganese 0.143mg 0.219mg 3%
Calories 41kcal 93kcal 3%
Sodium 69mg 10mg 3%
Fiber 2.8g 2.2g 2%
Calcium 33mg 15mg 2%
Vitamin B5 0.273mg 0.376mg 2%
Folate 19µg 28µg 2%
Choline 8.8mg 14.8mg 1%
Zinc 0.24mg 0.36mg 1%
Selenium 0.1µg 0.4µg 1%
Vitamin B2 0.058mg 0.048mg 1%
Fats 0.24g 0.13g 0%
Net carbs 6.78g 18.95g N/A
Sugar 4.74g 1.18g N/A
Vitamin B1 0.066mg 0.064mg 0%
Saturated fat 0.037g 0.034g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.014g 0.003g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.117g 0.057g 0%
Tryptophan 0.012mg 0.025mg 0%
Threonine 0.191mg 0.081mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.077mg 0.08mg 0%
Leucine 0.102mg 0.119mg 0%
Lysine 0.101mg 0.13mg 0%
Methionine 0.02mg 0.038mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.061mg 0.099mg 0%
Valine 0.069mg 0.125mg 0%
Histidine 0.04mg 0.042mg 0%
Fructose 0.55g 0.34g 0%

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Carrot
2
10% 88%
Protein: 0.93 g
Fats: 0.24 g
Carbs: 9.58 g
Water: 88.29 g
Other: 0.96 g
Potato
3
3% 21% 75%
Protein: 2.5 g
Fats: 0.13 g
Carbs: 21.15 g
Water: 74.89 g
Other: 1.33 g
Contains more FatsFats +84.6%
Contains more WaterWater +17.9%
Contains more ProteinProtein +168.8%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +120.8%
Contains more OtherOther +38.5%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Carrot
2
22% 8% 70%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.037 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.014 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.117 g
Potato
1
36% 3% 61%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.034 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.003 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.057 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +366.7%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +105.3%
~equal in Saturated fat ~0.034g

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Carrot
3
23% 58% 10% 9%
Starch: 1.43 g
Sucrose: 3.59 g
Glucose: 0.59 g
Fructose: 0.55 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Potato
1
94% 2% 2% 2%
Starch: 17.27 g
Sucrose: 0.4 g
Glucose: 0.44 g
Fructose: 0.34 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more SucroseSucrose +797.5%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +34.1%
Contains more FructoseFructose +61.8%
Contains more StarchStarch +1107.7%
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Maltose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

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References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Carrot - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170393/nutrients
  2. Potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170093/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.