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Dough vs. Semolina — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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A recap on differences between dough and semolina

  • Dough is higher in vitamin B1, iron, vitamin B2, folate, and selenium, yet semolina is higher in vitamin B6, manganese, copper, and phosphorus.
  • Dough covers your daily vitamin B1 needs 40% more than semolina.
  • Dough contains 301 times more sodium than semolina. While dough contains 602mg of sodium, semolina contains only 2mg.
  • The glycemic index of semolina is lower.

Food varieties used in this article are Bread, french or vienna (includes sourdough) and Rice, white, long-grain, parboiled, unenriched, dry.

Infographic

Dough vs Semolina infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Dough
3
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 23% 16% 10% 147% 51% 28% 45% 79% 75% 156%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 19% 21% 15% 28% 95% 28% 66% 0.26% 135% 109%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +18.5%
Contains more IronIron +428.4%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +43.7%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +36.5%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +48.7%
Contains more CopperCopper +86.8%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +45.7%
Contains less SodiumSodium -99.7%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +79.4%
~equal in Zinc ~1.02mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Dough
6
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 4.2% 0% 178% 99% 90% 27% 25% 0% 1.8% 92% 4.4%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0.6% 0% 56% 12% 95% 40% 104% 0% 0.25% 6% 0%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +600%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +217%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +754%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +600%
Contains more FolateFolate +1437.5%
Contains more CholineCholine +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +47.7%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +322.4%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin A ~µg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B3 ~5.048mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Dough
4
11% 2% 52% 33% 2%
Protein: 10.75 g
Fats: 2.42 g
Carbs: 51.88 g
Water: 33 g
Other: 1.95 g
8% 81% 10%
Protein: 7.51 g
Fats: 1.03 g
Carbs: 80.89 g
Water: 9.86 g
Other: 0.71 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +43.1%
Contains more FatsFats +135%
Contains more WaterWater +234.7%
Contains more OtherOther +174.6%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +55.9%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Dough
2
30% 21% 49%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.529 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.362 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.855 g
34% 30% 37%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.294 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.258 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.322 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +40.3%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +165.5%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -44.4%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Dough
3
91% 8%
Starch: 44.23 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 0.4 g
Fructose: 0.51 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 3.7 g
Galactose: 0 g
100%
Starch: 68.29 g
Sucrose: 0.21 g
Glucose: 0.11 g
Fructose: 0.02 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +263.6%
Contains more FructoseFructose +2450%
Contains more MaltoseMaltose +∞%
Contains more StarchStarch +54.4%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +∞%
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Dough Semolina
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in minerals Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Dough Semolina DV% diff.
Vitamin B1 0.71mg 0.224mg 41%
Iron 3.91mg 0.74mg 40%
Folate 123µg 8µg 29%
Vitamin B2 0.427mg 0.05mg 29%
Vitamin B6 0.107mg 0.452mg 27%
Sodium 602mg 2mg 26%
Manganese 0.577mg 1.035mg 20%
Selenium 28.6µg 19.9µg 16%
Copper 0.152mg 0.284mg 15%
Carbs 51.88g 80.89g 10%
Starch 44.23g 68.29g 10%
Phosphorus 105mg 153mg 7%
Protein 10.75g 7.51g 6%
Calories 272kcal 374kcal 5%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.855g 0.322g 4%
Vitamin B5 0.455mg 0.672mg 4%
Fats 2.42g 1.03g 2%
Fiber 2.2g 1.8g 2%
Potassium 117mg 174mg 2%
Calcium 52mg 71mg 2%
Choline 8mg 1%
Fructose 0.51g 0.02g 1%
Saturated fat 0.529g 0.294g 1%
Vitamin E 0.21mg 0.03mg 1%
Vitamin K 0.7µg 0.1µg 1%
Magnesium 32mg 27mg 1%
Vitamin B3 4.817mg 5.048mg 1%
Net carbs 49.68g 79.09g N/A
Sugar 4.62g 0.33g N/A
Zinc 1.04mg 1.02mg 0%
Trans fat 0.005g N/A
Monounsaturated fat 0.362g 0.258g 0%
Tryptophan 0.103mg 0%
Threonine 0.271mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.339mg 0%
Leucine 0.656mg 0%
Lysine 0.215mg 0%
Methionine 0.183mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.398mg 0%
Valine 0.47mg 0%
Histidine 0.185mg 0%
Omega-3 - ALA 0.063g N/A
Omega-6 - Gamma-linoleic acid 0.001g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.788g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Dough Semolina
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
40%
Dough
24%
Semolina
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
63%
Dough
52%
Semolina

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Semolina
Semolina is lower in Sugar (difference - 4.29g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Semolina
Semolina contains less Sodium (difference - 600mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Semolina
Semolina is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.235g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Semolina
Semolina is lower in glycemic index (difference - 16)
Which food is cheaper?
Dough
Dough is cheaper (difference - $1.4)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Dough
Dough is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Dough - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/172675/nutrients
  2. Semolina - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169758/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.