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Kale vs. Cabbage — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Summary of differences between kale and cabbage

  • Kale has more vitamin K, vitamin A, copper, manganese, and iron; however, cabbage is higher in folate.
  • Kale covers your daily need for vitamin K 617% more than cabbage.
  • Kale has 136 times more Vitamin A than cabbage. While kale has 681µg of Vitamin A, cabbage has only 5µg.

These are the specific foods used in this comparison Kale, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt and Cabbage, raw.

Infographic

Kale vs Cabbage infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Kale
8
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 13% 22% 20% 34% 52% 6.5% 12% 3% 54% 4.9%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 8.6% 12% 15% 18% 6.3% 4.9% 11% 2.3% 21% 1.6%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +50%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +80%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +34.1%
Contains more IronIron +91.5%
Contains more CopperCopper +721.1%
Contains more ZincZinc +33.3%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +160%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +200%
Contains less SodiumSodium -21.7%
~equal in Phosphorus ~26mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Kale
7
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 137% 817% 17% 0% 13% 16% 9.4% 2.9% 32% 0% 2043% 9.8% 0.22%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 122% 5.9% 3% 0% 15% 9.2% 4.4% 13% 29% 0% 190% 32% 5.8%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +12%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +13799%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +466.7%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +75%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +113.7%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +11.3%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +975%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +15.1%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +332.7%
Contains more FolateFolate +230.8%
Contains more CholineCholine +2575%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Kale
3
2% 6% 91%
Protein: 1.9 g
Fats: 0.4 g
Carbs: 5.63 g
Water: 91.2 g
Other: 0.87 g
6% 92%
Protein: 1.28 g
Fats: 0.1 g
Carbs: 5.8 g
Water: 92.18 g
Other: 0.64 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +48.4%
Contains more FatsFats +300%
Contains more OtherOther +35.9%
~equal in Carbs ~5.8g
~equal in Water ~92.18g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Kale
2
19% 11% 70%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.052 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.03 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.193 g
50% 25% 25%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.034 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.017 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.017 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +76.5%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +1035.3%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -34.6%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Kale Cabbage
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Kale Cabbage Opinion
Calories 28kcal 25kcal Kale
Protein 1.9g 1.28g Kale
Fats 0.4g 0.1g Kale
Vitamin C 41mg 36.6mg Kale
Net carbs 3.63g 3.3g Kale
Carbs 5.63g 5.8g Cabbage
Magnesium 18mg 12mg Kale
Calcium 72mg 40mg Kale
Potassium 228mg 170mg Kale
Iron 0.9mg 0.47mg Kale
Sugar 1.25g 3.2g Kale
Fiber 2g 2.5g Cabbage
Copper 0.156mg 0.019mg Kale
Zinc 0.24mg 0.18mg Kale
Phosphorus 28mg 26mg Kale
Sodium 23mg 18mg Cabbage
Vitamin A 13621IU 98IU Kale
Vitamin A 681µg 5µg Kale
Vitamin E 0.85mg 0.15mg Kale
Manganese 0.416mg 0.16mg Kale
Selenium 0.9µg 0.3µg Kale
Vitamin B1 0.053mg 0.061mg Cabbage
Vitamin B2 0.07mg 0.04mg Kale
Vitamin B3 0.5mg 0.234mg Kale
Vitamin B5 0.049mg 0.212mg Cabbage
Vitamin B6 0.138mg 0.124mg Kale
Vitamin K 817µg 76µg Kale
Folate 13µg 43µg Cabbage
Choline 0.4mg 10.7mg Cabbage
Saturated Fat 0.052g 0.034g Cabbage
Monounsaturated Fat 0.03g 0.017g Kale
Polyunsaturated fat 0.193g 0.017g Kale
Tryptophan 0.023mg 0.011mg Kale
Threonine 0.085mg 0.035mg Kale
Isoleucine 0.114mg 0.03mg Kale
Leucine 0.133mg 0.041mg Kale
Lysine 0.114mg 0.044mg Kale
Methionine 0.018mg 0.012mg Kale
Phenylalanine 0.097mg 0.032mg Kale
Valine 0.104mg 0.042mg Kale
Histidine 0.04mg 0.022mg Kale
Fructose 1.45g Cabbage

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Kale Cabbage
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
238%
Kale
33%
Cabbage
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
22%
Kale
10%
Cabbage

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Kale
Kale is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.95g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Kale
Kale is lower in glycemic index (difference - 0)
Which food is cheaper?
Kale
Kale is cheaper (difference - $0.2)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Kale
Kale is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Sodium?
Cabbage
Cabbage contains less Sodium (difference - 5mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Cabbage
Cabbage is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.018g)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Kale - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169238/nutrients
  2. Cabbage - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169975/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.