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Lemongrass vs. Onion — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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The main differences between lemongrass and onions

  • Onions contain less manganese, iron, copper, zinc, potassium, folate, magnesium, phosphorus, vitamin B2, and vitamin B3 than lemongrass.
  • Daily need coverage for manganese for lemongrass is 222% higher.
  • Onions have 39 times less iron than lemongrass. Lemongrass has 8.17mg of iron, while onions have 0.21mg.

Food types used in this article are Lemon grass (citronella), raw and Onions, raw.

Infographic

Lemongrass vs Onion infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 43% 20% 64% 306% 89% 61% 43% 0.78% 681% 3.8%
Onion
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.1% 6.9% 13% 7.9% 13% 4.6% 12% 0.52% 17% 2.7%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +500%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +182.6%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +395.2%
Contains more IronIron +3790.5%
Contains more CopperCopper +582.1%
Contains more ZincZinc +1211.8%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +248.3%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +3949.6%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +40%
Contains less SodiumSodium -33.3%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 8.7% 0% 0% 0% 16% 31% 21% 3% 18% 0% 0% 56% 0%
Onion
6
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 25% 0% 0.4% 0% 12% 6.2% 2.2% 7.4% 28% 0% 1% 14% 3.3%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +41.3%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +400%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +849.1%
Contains more FolateFolate +294.7%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +184.6%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +146%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +50%
~equal in Vitamin A ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
2% 25% 71% 2%
Protein: 1.82 g
Fats: 0.49 g
Carbs: 25.31 g
Water: 70.58 g
Other: 1.8 g
Onion
1
9% 89%
Protein: 1.1 g
Fats: 0.1 g
Carbs: 9.34 g
Water: 89.11 g
Other: 0.35 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +65.5%
Contains more FatsFats +390%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +171%
Contains more OtherOther +414.3%
Contains more WaterWater +26.3%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
35% 16% 50%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.119 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.054 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.17 g
Onion
1
58% 18% 24%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.042 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.013 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.017 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +315.4%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +900%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -64.7%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Lemongrass Onion
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Lemongrass Onion DV% diff.
Manganese 5.224mg 0.129mg 222%
Iron 8.17mg 0.21mg 100%
Copper 0.266mg 0.039mg 25%
Zinc 2.23mg 0.17mg 19%
Potassium 723mg 146mg 17%
Folate 75µg 19µg 14%
Magnesium 60mg 10mg 12%
Phosphorus 101mg 29mg 10%
Vitamin B2 0.135mg 0.027mg 8%
Fiber 1.7g 7%
Vitamin B3 1.101mg 0.116mg 6%
Vitamin C 2.6mg 7.4mg 5%
Carbs 25.31g 9.34g 5%
Calcium 65mg 23mg 4%
Vitamin B6 0.08mg 0.12mg 3%
Calories 99kcal 40kcal 3%
Fructose 1.29g 2%
Vitamin B1 0.065mg 0.046mg 2%
Choline 6.1mg 1%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.17g 0.017g 1%
Protein 1.82g 1.1g 1%
Vitamin B5 0.05mg 0.123mg 1%
Fats 0.49g 0.1g 1%
Net carbs 25.31g 7.64g N/A
Sugar 4.24g N/A
Sodium 6mg 4mg 0%
Vitamin E 0.02mg 0%
Selenium 0.7µg 0.5µg 0%
Vitamin K 0.4µg 0%
Saturated fat 0.119g 0.042g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.054g 0.013g 0%
Tryptophan 0.014mg 0%
Threonine 0.021mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.014mg 0%
Leucine 0.025mg 0%
Lysine 0.039mg 0%
Methionine 0.002mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.025mg 0%
Valine 0.021mg 0%
Histidine 0.014mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Lemongrass Onion
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
12%
Lemongrass
8%
Onion
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
131%
Lemongrass
8%
Onion

Comparison summary

Which food contains less Sodium?
Onion
Onion contains less Sodium (difference - 2mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Onion
Onion is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.077g)
Which food is cheaper?
Onion
Onion is cheaper (difference - $1.3)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Lemongrass
Lemongrass is lower in Sugar (difference - 4.24g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Lemongrass
Lemongrass is lower in glycemic index (difference - 15)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Lemongrass
Lemongrass is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Lemongrass - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168573/nutrients
  2. Onion - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170000/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.