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Milk vs. Yolk — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the differences between milk and yolk?

  • Yolk is richer than milk in choline, selenium, vitamin B12, vitamin B5, phosphorus, folate, iron, and vitamin D.
  • Yolk's daily need coverage for cholesterol is 360% more.
  • The amount of saturated fat in milk is lower.
  • The glycemic index of yolk is lower.

We used Milk, lowfat, fluid, 1% milkfat, with added vitamin A and vitamin D and Egg, yolk, raw, fresh types in this article.

Infographic

Milk vs Yolk infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Milk
2
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.9% 38% 13% 1.1% 3.3% 11% 41% 5.7% 0.39% 18%
Yolk
6
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 3.6% 39% 9.6% 102% 26% 63% 167% 6.3% 7.2% 305%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +120%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +37.6%
Contains more IronIron +9000%
Contains more CopperCopper +670%
Contains more ZincZinc +447.6%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +310.5%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +1733.3%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +1597%
~equal in Calcium ~129mg
~equal in Sodium ~48mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Milk
1
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 19% 0.2% 18% 5% 43% 1.7% 22% 8.5% 59% 0.25% 3.8% 9.7%
Yolk
11
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 127% 52% 81% 44% 122% 0.45% 179% 81% 244% 1.8% 110% 447%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +287.5%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +556.9%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +25700%
Contains more Vitamin DVitamin D +350%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +780%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +185.4%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +728.3%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +845.9%
Contains more Vitamin B12Vitamin B12 +314.9%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +600%
Contains more FolateFolate +2820%
Contains more CholineCholine +4533.9%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Milk
2
3% 5% 90%
Protein: 3.37 g
Fats: 0.97 g
Carbs: 4.99 g
Water: 89.92 g
Other: 0.75 g
Yolk
3
16% 27% 4% 52% 2%
Protein: 15.86 g
Fats: 26.54 g
Carbs: 3.59 g
Water: 52.31 g
Other: 1.7 g
Contains more CarbsCarbs +39%
Contains more WaterWater +71.9%
Contains more ProteinProtein +370.6%
Contains more FatsFats +2636.1%
Contains more OtherOther +126.7%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Milk
1
67% 29% 4%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.633 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.277 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.035 g
Yolk
2
37% 46% 16%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 9.551 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 11.738 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 4.204 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -93.4%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +4137.5%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +11911.4%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Milk
1
100%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 0 g
Fructose: 0 g
Lactose: 5.2 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Yolk
5
13% 34% 13% 13% 13% 13%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0.07 g
Glucose: 0.18 g
Fructose: 0.07 g
Lactose: 0.07 g
Maltose: 0.07 g
Galactose: 0.07 g
Contains more LactoseLactose +7328.6%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +∞%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +∞%
Contains more FructoseFructose +∞%
Contains more MaltoseMaltose +∞%
Contains more GalactoseGalactose +∞%
~equal in Starch ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Milk Yolk
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Milk Yolk DV% diff.
Cholesterol 5mg 1085mg 360%
Choline 17.7mg 820.2mg 146%
Selenium 3.3µg 56µg 96%
Vitamin B12 0.47µg 1.95µg 62%
Vitamin B5 0.361mg 2.99mg 53%
Phosphorus 95mg 390mg 42%
Saturated fat 0.633g 9.551g 41%
Fats 0.97g 26.54g 39%
Vitamin A 58µg 381µg 36%
Folate 5µg 146µg 35%
Iron 0.03mg 2.73mg 34%
Monounsaturated fat 0.277g 11.738g 29%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.035g 4.204g 28%
Vitamin B2 0.185mg 0.528mg 26%
Protein 3.37g 15.86g 25%
Vitamin B6 0.037mg 0.35mg 24%
Vitamin D 48IU 218IU 21%
Vitamin D 1.2µg 5.4µg 21%
Zinc 0.42mg 2.3mg 17%
Vitamin E 0.01mg 2.58mg 17%
Calories 42kcal 322kcal 14%
Vitamin B1 0.02mg 0.176mg 13%
Copper 0.01mg 0.077mg 7%
Manganese 0.003mg 0.055mg 2%
Potassium 150mg 109mg 1%
Magnesium 11mg 5mg 1%
Vitamin K 0.1µg 0.7µg 1%
Carbs 4.99g 3.59g 0%
Net carbs 4.99g 3.59g N/A
Calcium 125mg 129mg 0%
Sugar 5.2g 0.56g N/A
Sodium 44mg 48mg 0%
Vitamin B3 0.093mg 0.024mg 0%
Tryptophan 0.043mg 0.177mg 0%
Threonine 0.143mg 0.687mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.174mg 0.866mg 0%
Leucine 0.319mg 1.399mg 0%
Lysine 0.282mg 1.217mg 0%
Methionine 0.088mg 0.378mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.174mg 0.681mg 0%
Valine 0.22mg 0.949mg 0%
Histidine 0.101mg 0.416mg 0%
Fructose 0g 0.07g 0%
Omega-3 - EPA 0g 0.011g N/A
Omega-3 - DHA 0g 0.114g N/A
Omega-3 - ALA 0.004g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.027g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Milk Yolk
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
15%
Milk
114%
Yolk
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
14%
Milk
73%
Yolk

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Yolk
Yolk is lower in Sugar (difference - 4.64g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Yolk
Yolk is lower in glycemic index (difference - 31)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Yolk
Yolk is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Yolk
Yolk is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is lower in Cholesterol?
Milk
Milk is lower in Cholesterol (difference - 1080mg)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Milk
Milk contains less Sodium (difference - 4mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Milk
Milk is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 8.918g)
Which food is cheaper?
Milk
Milk is cheaper (difference - $0.4)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Milk - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170872/nutrients
  2. Yolk - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/172184/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.