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Miso vs. Barley — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between miso and barley?

  • Miso is richer in vitamin K, yet barley is richer in selenium, fiber, manganese, vitamin B1, vitamin B3, magnesium, phosphorus, and iron.
  • Miso's daily need coverage for sodium is 162% higher.
  • Miso has 13 times more vitamin K than barley. Miso has 29.3µg of vitamin K, while barley has 2.2µg.
  • Barley contains less sodium.
  • Barley has a lower glycemic index than miso.

We used Miso and Barley, hulled types in this comparison.

Infographic

Miso vs Barley infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Miso
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 34% 17% 19% 93% 140% 70% 68% 486% 112% 38%
Barley
8
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 95% 9.9% 40% 135% 166% 76% 113% 1.6% 253% 206%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +72.7%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +177.1%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +115.2%
Contains more IronIron +44.6%
Contains more CopperCopper +18.6%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +66%
Contains less SodiumSodium -99.7%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +126.2%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +438.6%
~equal in Zinc ~2.77mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Miso
5
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 1.3% 0.2% 0% 25% 54% 17% 20% 46% 10% 73% 14% 39%
Barley
5
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0.33% 11% 0% 162% 66% 86% 17% 73% 0% 5.5% 14% 0%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +300%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +19.5%
Contains more Vitamin B12Vitamin B12 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +1231.8%
Contains more CholineCholine +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +5600%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +559.2%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +22.3%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +408.2%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +59.8%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Folate ~19µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Miso
4
13% 6% 25% 43% 13%
Protein: 12.79 g
Fats: 6.01 g
Carbs: 25.37 g
Water: 43.02 g
Other: 12.81 g
Barley
1
12% 2% 73% 9% 2%
Protein: 12.48 g
Fats: 2.3 g
Carbs: 73.48 g
Water: 9.44 g
Other: 2.3 g
Contains more FatsFats +161.3%
Contains more WaterWater +355.7%
Contains more OtherOther +457%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +189.6%
~equal in Protein ~12.48g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Miso
2
20% 22% 57%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 1.025 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 1.118 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 2.884 g
Barley
1
26% 16% 59%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.482 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.295 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.108 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +279%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +160.3%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -53%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Miso Barley
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Miso Barley DV% diff.
Sodium 3728mg 12mg 162%
Selenium 7µg 37.7µg 56%
Fiber 5.4g 17.3g 48%
Manganese 0.859mg 1.943mg 47%
Vitamin B1 0.098mg 0.646mg 46%
Vitamin K 29.3µg 2.2µg 23%
Vitamin B3 0.906mg 4.604mg 23%
Magnesium 48mg 133mg 20%
Carbs 25.37g 73.48g 16%
Phosphorus 159mg 264mg 15%
Iron 2.49mg 3.6mg 14%
Choline 72.2mg 13%
Polyunsaturated fat 2.884g 1.108g 12%
Vitamin B6 0.199mg 0.318mg 9%
Copper 0.42mg 0.498mg 9%
Calories 198kcal 354kcal 8%
Fructose 6g 8%
Potassium 210mg 452mg 7%
Fats 6.01g 2.3g 6%
Vitamin E 0.01mg 0.57mg 4%
Vitamin B2 0.233mg 0.285mg 4%
Vitamin B12 0.08µg 0µg 3%
Monounsaturated fat 1.118g 0.295g 2%
Zinc 2.56mg 2.77mg 2%
Calcium 57mg 33mg 2%
Saturated fat 1.025g 0.482g 2%
Protein 12.79g 12.48g 1%
Vitamin B5 0.337mg 0.282mg 1%
Net carbs 19.97g 56.18g N/A
Sugar 6.2g 0.8g N/A
Vitamin A 4µg 1µg 0%
Folate 19µg 19µg 0%
Tryptophan 0.155mg 0.208mg 0%
Threonine 0.479mg 0.424mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.508mg 0.456mg 0%
Leucine 0.82mg 0.848mg 0%
Lysine 0.478mg 0.465mg 0%
Methionine 0.129mg 0.24mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.486mg 0.7mg 0%
Valine 0.547mg 0.612mg 0%
Histidine 0.243mg 0.281mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Miso Barley
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
23%
Miso
33%
Barley
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
108%
Miso
110%
Barley

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Barley
Barley is lower in Sugar (difference - 5.4g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Barley
Barley contains less Sodium (difference - 3716mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Barley
Barley is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.543g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Barley
Barley is lower in glycemic index (difference - 33)
Which food is cheaper?
Barley
Barley is cheaper (difference - $1.9)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Barley
Barley is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Miso - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/172442/nutrients
  2. Barley - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170283/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.