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Mustard vs. Melon — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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How are mustard and melon different?

  • Mustard is higher in selenium, manganese, iron, phosphorus, vitamin B1, fiber, and magnesium; however, melon is richer in vitamin C and vitamin B6.
  • Daily need coverage for selenium for mustard is 60% higher.
  • Mustard contains 123 times more sodium than melon. While mustard contains 1104mg of sodium, melon contains only 9mg.
  • Mustard has a lower glycemic index (32) than melon (62).

Mustard, prepared, yellow and Melons, casaba, raw are the varieties used in this article.

Infographic

Mustard vs Melon infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 34% 19% 13% 60% 25% 17% 46% 144% 55% 183%
Melon
2
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.9% 3.3% 16% 13% 20% 1.9% 2.1% 1.2% 4.6% 2.2%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +336.4%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +472.7%
Contains more IronIron +373.5%
Contains more CopperCopper +23.3%
Contains more ZincZinc +814.3%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +2060%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +1105.7%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +8275%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +19.7%
Contains less SodiumSodium -99.2%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 1% 1.7% 7.2% 0% 44% 16% 11% 15% 16% 0% 3.5% 5.3% 12%
Melon
4
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 73% 0% 1% 0% 3.8% 7.2% 4.4% 5% 38% 0% 6.3% 6% 4.1%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +620%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +1080%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +125.8%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +143.5%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +202.4%
Contains more CholineCholine +194.7%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +7166.7%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +132.9%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +78.6%
Contains more FolateFolate +14.3%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Mustard Melon DV% diff.
Selenium 33.5µg 0.4µg 60%
Sodium 1104mg 9mg 48%
Vitamin C 0.3mg 21.8mg 24%
Manganese 0.422mg 0.035mg 17%
Iron 1.61mg 0.34mg 16%
Phosphorus 108mg 5mg 15%
Vitamin B1 0.177mg 0.015mg 14%
Fiber 4g 0.9g 12%
Magnesium 48mg 11mg 9%
Vitamin B6 0.07mg 0.163mg 7%
Calcium 63mg 11mg 5%
Zinc 0.64mg 0.07mg 5%
Protein 3.74g 1.11g 5%
Monounsaturated fat 2.182g 0.002g 5%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.774g 0.039g 5%
Fats 3.34g 0.1g 5%
Choline 22.4mg 7.6mg 3%
Vitamin B5 0.254mg 0.084mg 3%
Vitamin B2 0.07mg 0.031mg 3%
Calories 60kcal 28kcal 2%
Vitamin B3 0.565mg 0.232mg 2%
Vitamin E 0.36mg 0.05mg 2%
Copper 0.074mg 0.06mg 2%
Vitamin A 5µg 0µg 1%
Vitamin K 1.4µg 2.5µg 1%
Potassium 152mg 182mg 1%
Saturated fat 0.214g 0.025g 1%
Carbs 5.83g 6.58g 0%
Net carbs 1.83g 5.68g N/A
Sugar 0.92g 5.69g N/A
Starch 0.64g 0%
Folate 7µg 8µg 0%
Trans fat 0.009g 0g N/A
Tryptophan 0.009mg 0%
Threonine 0.167mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.146mg 0%
Leucine 0.292mg 0%
Lysine 0.264mg 0%
Methionine 0.076mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.161mg 0%
Valine 0.189mg 0%
Histidine 0.119mg 0%
Fructose 0.23g 0%
Omega-3 - ALA 0.373g N/A
Omega-3 - Eicosatrienoic acid 0.018g N/A
Omega-6 - Eicosadienoic acid 0.01g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.358g N/A

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
4% 3% 6% 84% 3%
Protein: 3.74 g
Fats: 3.34 g
Carbs: 5.83 g
Water: 83.72 g
Other: 3.37 g
Melon
2
7% 92%
Protein: 1.11 g
Fats: 0.1 g
Carbs: 6.58 g
Water: 91.85 g
Other: 0.36 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +236.9%
Contains more FatsFats +3240%
Contains more OtherOther +836.1%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +12.9%
~equal in Water ~91.85g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
7% 69% 24%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.214 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 2.182 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.774 g
Melon
1
38% 3% 59%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.025 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.002 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.039 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +109000%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +1884.6%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -88.3%

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References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Mustard - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/172234/nutrients
  2. Melon - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169093/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.