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Mustard Greens vs. Barley — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the differences between mustard Greens and barley?

  • Mustard Greens is higher in vitamin K, vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, and calcium, yet barley is higher in selenium, vitamin B3, fiber, iron, and zinc.
  • Mustard Greens's daily need coverage for vitamin K is 493% more.

We used Mustard greens, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt and Barley, pearled, cooked types in this article.

Infographic

Mustard Greens vs Barley infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 9.3% 35% 14% 33% 49% 6% 18% 1.2% 0% 3.3%
Barley
7
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 3.3% 8.2% 50% 35% 22% 23% 0.39% 34% 47%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +972.7%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +74.2%
Contains more CopperCopper +39%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +69.2%
Contains more IronIron +52.9%
Contains more ZincZinc +272.7%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +28.6%
Contains less SodiumSodium -66.7%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +1333.3%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 84% 206% 36% 0% 10% 15% 8.1% 7.2% 23% 0% 1482% 6.8% 0.22%
Barley
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Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0.2% 0% 21% 14% 39% 8.1% 27% 0% 2% 12% 7.3%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +∞%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +17700%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +73987.5%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +102.4%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +376.4%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +12.5%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +17.3%
Contains more FolateFolate +77.8%
Contains more CholineCholine +3250%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B2 ~0.062mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
3% 5% 92%
Protein: 2.56 g
Fats: 0.47 g
Carbs: 4.51 g
Water: 91.78 g
Other: 0.68 g
Barley
1
2% 28% 69%
Protein: 2.26 g
Fats: 0.44 g
Carbs: 28.22 g
Water: 68.8 g
Other: 0.28 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +13.3%
Contains more WaterWater +33.4%
Contains more OtherOther +142.9%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +525.7%
~equal in Fats ~0.44g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
7% 65% 27%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.012 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.11 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.046 g
Barley
1
26% 16% 59%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.093 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.057 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.214 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -87.1%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +93%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +365.2%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Mustard Greens Barley
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in minerals Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Mustard Greens Barley DV% diff.
Vitamin K 592.7µg 0.8µg 493%
Vitamin A 618µg 0µg 69%
Vitamin C 25.3mg 0mg 28%
Selenium 0.6µg 8.6µg 15%
Vitamin E 1.78mg 0.01mg 12%
Calcium 118mg 11mg 11%
Manganese 0.259mg 11%
Vitamin B3 0.433mg 2.063mg 10%
Carbs 4.51g 28.22g 8%
Fiber 2g 3.8g 7%
Iron 0.87mg 1.33mg 6%
Calories 26kcal 123kcal 5%
Copper 0.146mg 0.105mg 5%
Zinc 0.22mg 0.82mg 5%
Vitamin B1 0.041mg 0.083mg 4%
Choline 0.4mg 13.4mg 2%
Folate 9µg 16µg 2%
Potassium 162mg 93mg 2%
Magnesium 13mg 22mg 2%
Phosphorus 42mg 54mg 2%
Protein 2.56g 2.26g 1%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.046g 0.214g 1%
Vitamin B6 0.098mg 0.115mg 1%
Fats 0.47g 0.44g 0%
Net carbs 2.51g 24.42g N/A
Sugar 1.41g 0.28g N/A
Sodium 9mg 3mg 0%
Vitamin B2 0.063mg 0.062mg 0%
Vitamin B5 0.12mg 0.135mg 0%
Saturated fat 0.012g 0.093g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.11g 0.057g 0%
Tryptophan 0.038mg 0%
Threonine 0.077mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.083mg 0%
Leucine 0.154mg 0%
Lysine 0.084mg 0%
Methionine 0.043mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.127mg 0%
Valine 0.111mg 0%
Histidine 0.051mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Mustard Greens Barley
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
144%
Mustard Greens
10%
Barley
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
17%
Mustard Greens
24%
Barley

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Mustard Greens
Mustard Greens is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.081g)
Which food is cheaper?
Mustard Greens
Mustard Greens is cheaper (difference - $0.1)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Barley
Barley is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.13g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Barley
Barley contains less Sodium (difference - 6mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Barley
Barley is lower in glycemic index (difference - 4)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Mustard Greens - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169257/nutrients
  2. Barley - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170285/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.