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Pound cake vs. Angel food cake — Health Impact and Nutrition Comparison

Article author photo Elen Khachatrian by Elen Khachatrian | Last updated on June 22, 2023
Medically reviewed by Ani Harutyunyan Article author photo Ani Harutyunyan
Pound cake
vs
Angel food cake

Summary

Angel food cake contains more magnesium, calcium, and Vitamin B2 than pound cake. It is also lower in cholesterol, saturated fats, and sugars.

Pound cake is richer in Vitamin A, Vitamin D, Vitamin B family, folate, iron, and zinc.

It also has lower sodium.

Introduction

We will discuss the main differences between angel food cake and pound cake, focusing on the nutritional value.

What's The Actual Difference?

Angel cake and pound cake have different ingredients, tastes, and appearances
Angel food cake is a sponge cake with egg whites, flour, and sugar. It differs from pound cake in that it contains no butter. The whipped egg white gives it an aerated texture. Pound cake's ingredients are t salt, flour, eggs, sugar, milk, butter, and vanilla. It has a sweet and buttery taste and a dense, velvety texture.

Nutrition

In this section, we will look into the differences between angel and pound cake nutrients. Find the nutrition infographics at the bottom of the page․

Specific food types used in this comparison are pound cake with butter and angel food cake.

Macronutrients

The chart below shows that angel food cake is richer in water and carbs. In contrast, pound cake contains more amounts of fats.

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
5% 14% 54% 26%
Protein: 5 g
Fats: 13.96 g
Carbs: 53.64 g
Water: 25.87 g
Other: 1.53 g
6% 58% 33% 2%
Protein: 5.9 g
Fats: 0.8 g
Carbs: 57.8 g
Water: 33.2 g
Other: 2.3 g
Contains more FatsFats +1645%
Contains more ProteinProtein +18%
Contains more WaterWater +28.3%
Contains more OtherOther +50.3%
~equal in Carbs ~57.8g

Fats

Pound cake contains more fats than angel food cake. It has 14g of fat, while angel cake provides 0.8g of fat.

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
43% 27% 30%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 4.811 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 3.02 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 3.419 g
22% 13% 66%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.121 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.071 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.367 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +4153.5%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +831.6%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -97.5%

Carbs

Both have high amounts of carbs. Angel cake has 58g of carbs per 100g, and pound cake contains 54g of carbs per 100g. If you're controlling your blood sugar levels, be mindful of eating these cakes.

Calories

Both are high in calories. However, pound cake has more calories, containing 353 calories per 100g, whereas angel food cake contains 258 calories per 100g.

Vitamins

The vitamin content of pound cake is richer than that of angel food cake.

It provides five times more Vitamin B12 and more Vitamin B5, Vitamin B3, Vitamin B1, Vitamin B6, Vitamin B12, and folate.

On the other hand, angel cake contains more Vitamin B2.

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 23% 13% 12% 43% 57% 30% 29% 8.3% 45% 4.3% 32% 36%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0% 0% 26% 113% 17% 12% 7.2% 7.5% 0% 26% 0%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +∞%
Contains more Vitamin DVitamin D +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +69.6%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +82.9%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +144.9%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +16.1%
Contains more Vitamin B12Vitamin B12 +500%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +∞%
Contains more FolateFolate +20%
Contains more CholineCholine +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +97.2%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg

Minerals

Angel cake has more magnesium, potassium, copper, and calcium than pound cake.

The amount of calcium is two times higher in angel cake.

On the other hand, pond cake has more iron, potassium, zinc, and less sodium than angel cake.

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 5.7% 14% 13% 56% 14% 12% 60% 49% 14% 27%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 8.6% 42% 8.2% 20% 26% 1.9% 139% 98% 11% 40%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +60.2%
Contains more IronIron +184.6%
Contains more ZincZinc +514.3%
Contains less SodiumSodium -49.7%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +29.4%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +50%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +197.9%
Contains more CopperCopper +85.7%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +131.4%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +46%

Glycemic Index

The GI of pound cake is 54, whereas the GI of angel cake is unknown. However, both are high in carbs, so it is better to avoid too much consumption. Check our glycemic index chart page for more information about other foods' GI. 

Health Impact

Of these two cakes, angel cake is a healthier choice because it has no butter and also contains a good amount of fats and fiber. Besides, it has a low saturated fat and cholesterol content and is high in riboflavin and phosphorus [1]. Nevertheless, it is high in carbs, so be mindful of its consumption.

Diabetes

According to research [2], consuming highly processed foods high in simple carbohydrates may significantly increase blood sugar levels in people with type 1 and 2 diabetes. So it is better to avoid them if you have diabetes or comorbidities.

Article author photo Elen Khachatrian
Education: Nutrition & Microbiology at YSU
Last updated: June 22, 2023
Medically reviewed by Ani Harutyunyan

Infographic

Pound cake vs Angel food cake infographic
Infographic link

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Pound cake Angel food cake DV% diff.
Phosphorus 140mg 324mg 26%
Cholesterol 66mg 0mg 22%
Saturated fat 4.811g 0.121g 21%
Fats 13.96g 0.8g 20%
Polyunsaturated fat 3.419g 0.367g 20%
Vitamin B2 0.249mg 0.491mg 19%
Sodium 377mg 749mg 16%
Threonine 153mg 0.248mg 15%
Vitamin B12 0.36µg 0.06µg 13%
Choline 65.6mg 12%
Iron 1.48mg 0.52mg 12%
Calcium 47mg 140mg 9%
Vitamin A 70µg 0µg 8%
Starch 17.36g 7%
Monounsaturated fat 3.02g 0.071g 7%
Vitamin B5 0.485mg 0.198mg 6%
Vitamin B1 0.173mg 0.102mg 6%
Calories 353kcal 258kcal 5%
Vitamin B3 1.615mg 0.883mg 5%
Vitamin E 0.65mg 4%
Vitamin D 0.8µg 4%
Selenium 5µg 7.3µg 4%
Copper 0.042mg 0.078mg 4%
Fiber 0.6g 1.5g 4%
Vitamin D 34IU 4%
Zinc 0.43mg 0.07mg 3%
Potassium 149mg 93mg 2%
Protein 5g 5.9g 2%
Folate 42µg 35µg 2%
Manganese 0.11mg 0.085mg 1%
Magnesium 8mg 12mg 1%
Vitamin K 1.7µg 1%
Carbs 53.64g 57.8g 1%
Net carbs 53.04g 56.3g N/A
Sugar 33.36g N/A
Vitamin B6 0.036mg 0.031mg 0%
Trans fat 0.192g N/A
Tryptophan 0.041mg 0.075mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.204mg 0.312mg 0%
Leucine 0.397mg 0.481mg 0%
Lysine 0.198mg 0.364mg 0%
Methionine 0.117mg 0.183mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.239mg 0.334mg 0%
Valine 0.249mg 0.354mg 0%
Histidine 0.117mg 0.131mg 0%
Fructose 0.33g 0%
Omega-3 - EPA 0.001g N/A
Omega-3 - DHA 0.007g N/A
Omega-3 - ALA 0.372g N/A
Omega-3 - DPA 0.005g N/A
Omega-6 - Gamma-linoleic acid 0.015g N/A
Omega-6 - Dihomo-gamma-linoleic acid 0.008g N/A
Omega-6 - Eicosadienoic acid 0.004g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 2.895g N/A

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References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Pound cake - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/172704/nutrients
  2. Angel food cake - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/172694/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.