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Quinoa vs. Brown rice — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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The main differences between quinoa and brown rice

  • Quinoa is richer in iron, copper, folate, phosphorus, and magnesium, yet brown rice is richer in manganese, vitamin B3, vitamin B1, and selenium.
  • Daily need coverage for manganese for brown rice is 15% higher.
  • Quinoa contains 5 times more folate than brown rice. Quinoa contains 42µg of folate, while brown rice contains 9µg.
  • Quinoa has a lower glycemic index than brown rice.

Food types used in this article are Quinoa, cooked and Rice, brown, long-grain, cooked.

Infographic

Quinoa vs Brown rice infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Quinoa
7
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 46% 5.1% 15% 56% 64% 30% 65% 0.91% 82% 15%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 28% 0.9% 7.6% 21% 35% 19% 44% 0.52% 127% 32%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +64.1%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +466.7%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +100%
Contains more IronIron +166.1%
Contains more CopperCopper +81.1%
Contains more ZincZinc +53.5%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +47.6%
Contains less SodiumSodium -42.9%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +54.4%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +107.1%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Quinoa
4
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 13% 0% 27% 25% 7.7% 0% 28% 0% 0% 32% 13%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 3.4% 0% 45% 16% 48% 23% 28% 0% 0.5% 6.8% 5%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +270.6%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +59.4%
Contains more FolateFolate +366.7%
Contains more CholineCholine +150%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +66.4%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +521.6%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +∞%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin A ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B6 ~0.123mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Quinoa
4
4% 2% 21% 72%
Protein: 4.4 g
Fats: 1.92 g
Carbs: 21.3 g
Water: 71.61 g
Other: 0.77 g
3% 26% 70%
Protein: 2.74 g
Fats: 0.97 g
Carbs: 25.58 g
Water: 70.27 g
Other: 0.44 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +60.6%
Contains more FatsFats +97.9%
Contains more OtherOther +75%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +20.1%
~equal in Water ~70.27g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Quinoa
3
13% 29% 59%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.231 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.528 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.078 g
26% 37% 37%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.26 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.369 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.366 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -11.2%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +43.1%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +194.5%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Quinoa
0
100%
Starch: 17.63 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 0 g
Fructose: 0 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
99%
Starch: 24.79 g
Sucrose: 0.24 g
Glucose: 0 g
Fructose: 0 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more StarchStarch +40.6%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +∞%
~equal in Glucose ~0g
~equal in Fructose ~0g
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Maltose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Quinoa Brown rice
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Quinoa Brown rice DV% diff.
Manganese 0.631mg 0.974mg 15%
Vitamin B3 0.412mg 2.561mg 13%
Iron 1.49mg 0.56mg 12%
Copper 0.192mg 0.106mg 10%
Folate 42µg 9µg 8%
Vitamin B5 0.38mg 8%
Phosphorus 152mg 103mg 7%
Vitamin B1 0.107mg 0.178mg 6%
Magnesium 64mg 39mg 6%
Polyunsaturated fat 1.078g 0.366g 5%
Selenium 2.8µg 5.8µg 5%
Fiber 2.8g 1.6g 5%
Protein 4.4g 2.74g 3%
Vitamin B2 0.11mg 0.069mg 3%
Vitamin E 0.63mg 0.17mg 3%
Starch 17.63g 24.79g 3%
Zinc 1.09mg 0.71mg 3%
Choline 23mg 9.2mg 3%
Potassium 172mg 86mg 3%
Fats 1.92g 0.97g 1%
Calcium 17mg 3mg 1%
Carbs 21.3g 25.58g 1%
Calories 120kcal 123kcal 0%
Net carbs 18.5g 23.98g N/A
Sugar 0.87g 0.24g N/A
Sodium 7mg 4mg 0%
Vitamin B6 0.123mg 0.123mg 0%
Vitamin K 0µg 0.2µg 0%
Saturated fat 0.231g 0.26g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.528g 0.369g 0%
Tryptophan 0.052mg 0.033mg 0%
Threonine 0.131mg 0.095mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.157mg 0.109mg 0%
Leucine 0.261mg 0.214mg 0%
Lysine 0.239mg 0.099mg 0%
Methionine 0.096mg 0.058mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.185mg 0.133mg 0%
Valine 0.185mg 0.151mg 0%
Histidine 0.127mg 0.066mg 0%
Omega-3 - DHA 0.015g 0g N/A
Omega-3 - ALA 0.011g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.355g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Quinoa Brown rice
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
11%
Quinoa
13%
Brown rice
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
38%
Quinoa
32%
Brown rice

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Quinoa
Quinoa is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.029g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Quinoa
Quinoa is lower in glycemic index (difference - 13)
Which food is cheaper?
Quinoa
Quinoa is cheaper (difference - $2)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Quinoa
Quinoa is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Brown rice
Brown rice is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.63g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Brown rice
Brown rice contains less Sodium (difference - 3mg)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Quinoa - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168917/nutrients
  2. Brown rice - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169704/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.