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Brown rice vs. Roti (Chapati) — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Important differences between brown rice and roti (Chapati)

  • Brown rice has less selenium, manganese, fiber, vitamin B1, iron, copper, vitamin B3, and vitamin B6.
  • Roti (Chapati)'s daily need coverage for selenium is 38% more.
  • Brown rice is lower in saturated Fat.
  • Brown rice has a higher glycemic index than roti (Chapati).

The food varieties used in the comparison are Rice, brown, long-grain, cooked and Bread, chapati or roti, whole wheat, commercially prepared, frozen.

Infographic

Brown rice vs Roti (Chapati) infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 28% 0.9% 7.6% 21% 35% 19% 44% 0.52% 127% 32%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 40% 11% 17% 83% 76% 42% 68% 39% 228% 145%
Contains less SodiumSodium -98.7%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +43.6%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +1100%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +127.9%
Contains more IronIron +292.9%
Contains more CopperCopper +116%
Contains more ZincZinc +116.9%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +53.4%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +79.4%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +358.6%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 3.4% 0% 45% 16% 48% 23% 28% 0% 0.5% 6.8% 5%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 11% 0% 113% 42% 86% 34% 65% 0% 8.3% 34% 4.3%
Contains more CholineCholine +17.9%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +223.5%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +152.8%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +160.9%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +80%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +47.4%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +127.6%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +1550%
Contains more FolateFolate +400%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin A ~0IU
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
3% 26% 70%
Protein: 2.74 g
Fats: 0.97 g
Carbs: 25.58 g
Water: 70.27 g
Other: 0.44 g
8% 9% 46% 35%
Protein: 7.85 g
Fats: 9.2 g
Carbs: 46.13 g
Water: 35.43 g
Other: 1.39 g
Contains more WaterWater +98.3%
Contains more ProteinProtein +186.5%
Contains more FatsFats +848.5%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +80.3%
Contains more OtherOther +215.9%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
26% 37% 37%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.26 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.369 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.366 g
54% 34% 12%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 3.311 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 2.091 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.761 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -92.1%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +466.7%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +107.9%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
99%
Starch: 24.79 g
Sucrose: 0.24 g
Glucose: 0 g
Fructose: 0 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
92% 5%
Starch: 33.67 g
Sucrose: 0.4 g
Glucose: 0.3 g
Fructose: 0.27 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 1.97 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more StarchStarch +35.8%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +66.7%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +∞%
Contains more FructoseFructose +∞%
Contains more MaltoseMaltose +∞%
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Brown rice Roti (Chapati)
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Brown rice Roti (Chapati) Opinion
Calories 123kcal 299kcal Roti (Chapati)
Protein 2.74g 7.85g Roti (Chapati)
Fats 0.97g 9.2g Roti (Chapati)
Net carbs 23.98g 36.43g Roti (Chapati)
Carbs 25.58g 46.13g Roti (Chapati)
Magnesium 39mg 56mg Roti (Chapati)
Calcium 3mg 36mg Roti (Chapati)
Potassium 86mg 196mg Roti (Chapati)
Iron 0.56mg 2.2mg Roti (Chapati)
Sugar 0.24g 2.93g Brown rice
Fiber 1.6g 9.7g Roti (Chapati)
Copper 0.106mg 0.229mg Roti (Chapati)
Zinc 0.71mg 1.54mg Roti (Chapati)
Starch 24.79g 33.67g Roti (Chapati)
Phosphorus 103mg 158mg Roti (Chapati)
Sodium 4mg 298mg Brown rice
Vitamin E 0.17mg 0.55mg Roti (Chapati)
Manganese 0.974mg 1.747mg Roti (Chapati)
Selenium 5.8µg 26.6µg Roti (Chapati)
Vitamin B1 0.178mg 0.45mg Roti (Chapati)
Vitamin B2 0.069mg 0.18mg Roti (Chapati)
Vitamin B3 2.561mg 4.61mg Roti (Chapati)
Vitamin B5 0.38mg 0.56mg Roti (Chapati)
Vitamin B6 0.123mg 0.28mg Roti (Chapati)
Vitamin K 0.2µg 3.3µg Roti (Chapati)
Folate 9µg 45µg Roti (Chapati)
Trans Fat 0g 0.029g Brown rice
Choline 9.2mg 7.8mg Brown rice
Saturated Fat 0.26g 3.311g Brown rice
Monounsaturated fat 0.369g 2.091g Roti (Chapati)
Polyunsaturated fat 0.366g 0.761g Roti (Chapati)
Tryptophan 0.033mg Brown rice
Threonine 0.095mg Brown rice
Isoleucine 0.109mg Brown rice
Leucine 0.214mg Brown rice
Lysine 0.099mg Brown rice
Methionine 0.058mg Brown rice
Phenylalanine 0.133mg Brown rice
Valine 0.151mg Brown rice
Histidine 0.066mg Brown rice
Fructose 0g 0.27g Roti (Chapati)
Omega-3 - ALA 0.011g 0.027g Roti (Chapati)
Omega-3 - Eicosatrienoic acid 0g 0.002g Roti (Chapati)
Omega-6 - Gamma-linoleic acid 0g 0.003g Roti (Chapati)
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.355g 0.72g Roti (Chapati)

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Brown rice Roti (Chapati)
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
13%
Brown rice
30%
Roti (Chapati)
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
32%
Brown rice
75%
Roti (Chapati)

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Roti (Chapati)
Roti (Chapati) is lower in glycemic index (difference - 21)
Which food is cheaper?
Roti (Chapati)
Roti (Chapati) is cheaper (difference - $2)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Roti (Chapati)
Roti (Chapati) is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Roti (Chapati)
Roti (Chapati) is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Brown rice
Brown rice is lower in Sugar (difference - 2.69g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Brown rice
Brown rice contains less Sodium (difference - 294mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Brown rice
Brown rice is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 3.051g)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Brown rice - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169704/nutrients
  2. Roti (Chapati) - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/174075/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.