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Sweet potato leaves vs. Bitter melon — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the differences between sweet potato leaves and bitter melon?

  • Sweet potato leaves are higher in vitamin A, yet bitter melon is higher in vitamin C, vitamin B6, and iron.
  • Bitter melon's daily need coverage for vitamin C is 86% more.
  • Sweet potato leaves have 2 times more vitamin A than bitter melon. While sweet potato leaves have 189µg of vitamin A, bitter melon has only 87µg.

We used Sweet potato leaves, raw and Balsam-pear (bitter gourd), leafy tips, raw types in this article.

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Sweet potato leaves vs Bitter melon infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 50% 23% 45% 36% 0% 0% 35% 0.78% 0% 4.9%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 61% 25% 54% 77% 67% 8.2% 42% 1.4% 70% 4.9%
Contains less SodiumSodium -45.5%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +21.4%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +19.7%
Contains more IronIron +110.3%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +22.2%
~equal in Calcium ~84mg
~equal in Selenium ~0.9µg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 37% 63% 0% 0% 39% 80% 21% 14% 44% 0% 756% 0% 0%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 293% 29% 0% 0% 45% 84% 21% 3.8% 185% 0% 0% 96% 0%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +117.2%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +257.1%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +∞%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +700%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +16%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +322.6%
~equal in Vitamin E ~mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B2 ~0.362mg
~equal in Vitamin B3 ~1.11mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg
~equal in Choline ~mg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
2% 9% 87%
Protein: 2.49 g
Fats: 0.51 g
Carbs: 8.82 g
Water: 86.81 g
Other: 1.37 g
5% 3% 89%
Protein: 5.3 g
Fats: 0.69 g
Carbs: 3.29 g
Water: 89.25 g
Other: 1.47 g
Contains more CarbsCarbs +168.1%
Contains more ProteinProtein +112.9%
Contains more FatsFats +35.3%
~equal in Water ~89.25g
~equal in Other ~1.47g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Sweet potato leaves Bitter melon
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Lower in Sugar Equal
Lower in Glycemic Index Equal
Lower in price Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Sweet potato leaves Bitter melon DV% diff.
Vitamin K 302.2µg 252%
Vitamin C 11mg 88mg 86%
Vitamin B6 0.19mg 0.803mg 47%
Folate 128µg 32%
Manganese 0.536mg 23%
Copper 0.201mg 22%
Fiber 5.3g 21%
Iron 0.97mg 2.04mg 13%
Vitamin A 189µg 87µg 11%
Protein 2.49g 5.3g 6%
Magnesium 70mg 85mg 4%
Vitamin B5 0.225mg 0.063mg 3%
Potassium 508mg 608mg 3%
Zinc 0.3mg 3%
Phosphorus 81mg 99mg 3%
Carbs 8.82g 3.29g 2%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.228g 2%
Vitamin B1 0.156mg 0.181mg 2%
Saturated fat 0.111g 1%
Calories 42kcal 30kcal 1%
Vitamin B2 0.345mg 0.362mg 1%
Calcium 78mg 84mg 1%
Fats 0.51g 0.69g 0%
Net carbs 3.52g 3.29g N/A
Sodium 6mg 11mg 0%
Selenium 0.9µg 0.9µg 0%
Vitamin B3 1.13mg 1.11mg 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.02g 0%
Tryptophan 0.035mg 0%
Lysine 0.228mg 0%
Methionine 0.086mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Sweet potato leaves Bitter melon
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet Equal

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
81%
Sweet potato leaves
58%
Bitter melon
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
20%
Sweet potato leaves
41%
Bitter melon

Comparison summary

Which food contains less Sodium?
Sweet potato leaves
Sweet potato leaves contains less Sodium (difference - 5mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.111g)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food contains less Sugar?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Sugar ( g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
?
The foods have equal glycemic indexes ()
Which food is cheaper?
?
The foods are relatively equal in price ($)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Sweet potato leaves - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169303/nutrients
  2. Bitter melon - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168391/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.