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Tomato vs. Red leaf lettuce — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between tomatoes and red leaf lettuce?

  • Tomatoes are richer in vitamin C, while red leaf lettuce is higher in vitamin A, vitamin K, iron, and folate.
  • Red leaf lettuce's daily need coverage for vitamin A is 133% higher.
  • Red leaf lettuce has 5 times less sugar than tomatoes. Tomatoes have 2.63g of sugar, while red leaf lettuce has 0.48g.

We used Tomatoes, red, ripe, raw, year round average and Lettuce, red leaf, raw types in this comparison.

Infographic

Tomato vs Red leaf lettuce infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Tomato
3
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.9% 3% 21% 10% 20% 4.6% 10% 0.65% 15% 0%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 8.6% 9.9% 17% 45% 9.3% 5.5% 12% 3.3% 26% 8.2%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +26.7%
Contains more CopperCopper +110.7%
Contains less SodiumSodium -80%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +230%
Contains more IronIron +344.4%
Contains more ZincZinc +17.6%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +16.7%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +78.1%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +∞%
~equal in Magnesium ~12mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Tomato
3
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 46% 14% 11% 0% 9.3% 4.4% 11% 5.3% 18% 0% 20% 11% 3.7%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 12% 125% 3% 0% 16% 18% 6% 8.6% 23% 0% 351% 27% 6.4%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +270.3%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +260%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +85%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +792.9%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +73%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +305.3%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +61.8%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +25%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +1675.9%
Contains more FolateFolate +140%
Contains more CholineCholine +76.1%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Tomato
1
4% 95%
Protein: 0.88 g
Fats: 0.2 g
Carbs: 3.89 g
Water: 94.52 g
Other: 0.51 g
2% 96%
Protein: 1.33 g
Fats: 0.22 g
Carbs: 2.26 g
Water: 95.64 g
Other: 0.55 g
Contains more CarbsCarbs +72.1%
Contains more ProteinProtein +51.1%
~equal in Fats ~0.22g
~equal in Water ~95.64g
~equal in Other ~0.55g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Tomato
2
20% 22% 58%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.028 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.031 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.083 g
18% 5% 77%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.017 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.005 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.072 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +520%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +15.3%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -39.3%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Tomato
2
48% 52%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 1.25 g
Fructose: 1.37 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
42% 58%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 0.2 g
Fructose: 0.28 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +525%
Contains more FructoseFructose +389.3%
~equal in Starch ~0g
~equal in Sucrose ~0g
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Maltose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Tomato Red leaf lettuce
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Tomato Red leaf lettuce DV% diff.
Vitamin K 7.9µg 140.3µg 110%
Vitamin A 42µg 375µg 37%
Iron 0.27mg 1.2mg 12%
Vitamin C 13.7mg 3.7mg 11%
Folate 15µg 36µg 5%
Vitamin B2 0.019mg 0.077mg 4%
Manganese 0.114mg 0.203mg 4%
Selenium 0µg 1.5µg 3%
Copper 0.059mg 0.028mg 3%
Vitamin E 0.54mg 0.15mg 3%
Vitamin B1 0.037mg 0.064mg 2%
Vitamin B3 0.594mg 0.321mg 2%
Calcium 10mg 33mg 2%
Vitamin B6 0.08mg 0.1mg 2%
Protein 0.88g 1.33g 1%
Choline 6.7mg 11.8mg 1%
Vitamin B5 0.089mg 0.144mg 1%
Fructose 1.37g 0.28g 1%
Sodium 5mg 25mg 1%
Potassium 237mg 187mg 1%
Phosphorus 24mg 28mg 1%
Fiber 1.2g 0.9g 1%
Carbs 3.89g 2.26g 1%
Calories 18kcal 16kcal 0%
Fats 0.2g 0.22g 0%
Net carbs 2.69g 1.36g N/A
Magnesium 11mg 12mg 0%
Sugar 2.63g 0.48g N/A
Zinc 0.17mg 0.2mg 0%
Saturated fat 0.028g 0.017g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.031g 0.005g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.083g 0.072g 0%
Tryptophan 0.006mg 0.022mg 0%
Threonine 0.027mg 0.048mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.018mg 0.038mg 0%
Leucine 0.025mg 0.07mg 0%
Lysine 0.027mg 0.045mg 0%
Methionine 0.006mg 0.016mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.027mg 0.067mg 0%
Valine 0.018mg 0.048mg 0%
Histidine 0.014mg 0.019mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Tomato Red leaf lettuce
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
12%
Tomato
46%
Red leaf lettuce
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
9%
Tomato
14%
Red leaf lettuce

Comparison summary

Which food contains less Sodium?
Tomato
Tomato contains less Sodium (difference - 20mg)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Red leaf lettuce
Red leaf lettuce is lower in Sugar (difference - 2.15g)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Red leaf lettuce
Red leaf lettuce is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.011g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Red leaf lettuce
Red leaf lettuce is lower in glycemic index (difference - 23)
Which food is cheaper?
Red leaf lettuce
Red leaf lettuce is cheaper (difference - $0.4)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Red leaf lettuce
Red leaf lettuce is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Red leaf lettuce
Red leaf lettuce is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Tomato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170457/nutrients
  2. Red leaf lettuce - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168431/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.