Foodstruct Nutrition Search | Diet Analysis | Food Comparison | Glycemic Index Chart | Insulin Index Chart | Blog | Subscribe | Sign Up

Flour vs. Rice — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

Compare

What are the main differences between flour and rice?

  • Rice has less vitamin B1, iron, selenium, folate, vitamin B2, vitamin B3, phosphorus, fiber, manganese, and copper than flour.
  • Flour's daily need coverage for vitamin B1 is 64% higher.
  • Flour has 61 times more folate than rice. Flour has 183µg of folate, while rice has 3µg.
  • Rice has a lower glycemic index than flour.

We used Wheat flour, white, all-purpose, enriched, bleached and Rice, white, long-grain, regular, unenriched, cooked without salt types in this comparison.

Infographic

Flour vs Rice infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Flour
9
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 4.5% 9.4% 174% 48% 19% 46% 0.26% 89% 185%
Rice
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 8.6% 3% 3.1% 7.5% 23% 13% 18% 0.13% 62% 41%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +83.3%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +50%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +205.7%
Contains more IronIron +2220%
Contains more CopperCopper +108.7%
Contains more ZincZinc +42.9%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +151.2%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +44.5%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +352%
Contains less SodiumSodium -50%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Flour
8
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 1.2% 0% 196% 114% 111% 26% 10% 0% 0.75% 137% 5.7%
Rice
1
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0.8% 0% 5% 3% 7.5% 23% 21% 0% 0% 2.3% 1.1%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +50%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +3825%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +3700%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +1376%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +12.3%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +∞%
Contains more FolateFolate +6000%
Contains more CholineCholine +395.2%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +111.4%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin A ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Flour
4
10% 76% 12%
Protein: 10.33 g
Fats: 0.98 g
Carbs: 76.31 g
Water: 11.92 g
Other: 0.46 g
Rice
1
3% 28% 68%
Protein: 2.69 g
Fats: 0.28 g
Carbs: 28.17 g
Water: 68.44 g
Other: 0.42 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +284%
Contains more FatsFats +250%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +170.9%
Contains more WaterWater +474.2%
~equal in Other ~0.42g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Flour
1
24% 13% 63%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.155 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.087 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.413 g
Rice
2
32% 37% 32%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.077 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.088 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.076 g
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +443.4%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -50.3%
~equal in Monounsaturated fat ~0.088g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Flour Rice
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Lower in price Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Flour Rice DV% diff.
Vitamin B1 0.785mg 0.02mg 64%
Iron 4.64mg 0.2mg 56%
Selenium 33.9µg 7.5µg 48%
Folate 183µg 3µg 45%
Vitamin B2 0.494mg 0.013mg 37%
Vitamin B3 5.904mg 0.4mg 34%
Carbs 76.31g 28.17g 16%
Protein 10.33g 2.69g 15%
Calories 364kcal 130kcal 12%
Manganese 0.682mg 0.472mg 9%
Fiber 2.7g 0.4g 9%
Phosphorus 108mg 43mg 9%
Copper 0.144mg 0.069mg 8%
Vitamin B6 0.044mg 0.093mg 4%
Choline 10.4mg 2.1mg 2%
Magnesium 22mg 12mg 2%
Potassium 107mg 35mg 2%
Zinc 0.7mg 0.49mg 2%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.413g 0.076g 2%
Calcium 15mg 10mg 1%
Vitamin B5 0.438mg 0.39mg 1%
Fats 0.98g 0.28g 1%
Net carbs 73.61g 27.77g N/A
Sugar 0.27g 0.05g N/A
Sodium 2mg 1mg 0%
Vitamin E 0.06mg 0.04mg 0%
Vitamin K 0.3µg 0µg 0%
Saturated fat 0.155g 0.077g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.087g 0.088g 0%
Tryptophan 0.127mg 0.031mg 0%
Threonine 0.281mg 0.096mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.357mg 0.116mg 0%
Leucine 0.71mg 0.222mg 0%
Lysine 0.228mg 0.097mg 0%
Methionine 0.183mg 0.063mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.52mg 0.144mg 0%
Valine 0.415mg 0.164mg 0%
Histidine 0.23mg 0.063mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Flour Rice
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
46%
Flour
5%
Rice
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
59%
Flour
18%
Rice

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Rice
Rice is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.22g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Rice
Rice contains less Sodium (difference - 1mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Rice
Rice is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.078g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Rice
Rice is lower in glycemic index (difference - 12)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Flour
Flour is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Flour
Flour is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is cheaper?
?
The foods are relatively equal in price ($1)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Flour - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168894/nutrients
  2. Rice - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169757/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.