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American cheese vs. Parmesan — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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A recap on differences between American cheese and parmesan

  • American cheese has more calcium and monounsaturated fat; however, parmesan is higher in selenium, zinc, and vitamin B2.
  • Parmesan covers your daily selenium needs 26% more than American cheese.
  • Parmesan contains 3 times less choline than American cheese. American cheese contains 36.2mg of choline, while parmesan contains 14.1mg.
  • Parmesan has less saturated fat.

Food varieties used in this article are Cheese, pasteurized process, American, without added vitamin D and Cheese, parmesan, grated.

Infographic

American cheese vs Parmesan infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 19% 314% 12% 24% 15% 68% 275% 218% 5.3% 110%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 24% 256% 16% 18% 13% 115% 269% 235% 9.3% 188%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +22.5%
Contains more IronIron +28.6%
Contains more CopperCopper +15%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +30.8%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +36.4%
Contains more ZincZinc +68.7%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +73.2%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +70.3%
~equal in Phosphorus ~627mg
~equal in Sodium ~1804mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 83% 16% 9% 3.8% 54% 1.4% 24% 12% 188% 6.5% 6% 20%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 87% 11% 7.5% 6.5% 83% 1.5% 27% 19% 175% 4.3% 4.5% 7.7%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +50.9%
Contains more Vitamin DVitamin D +20%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +52.9%
Contains more FolateFolate +33.3%
Contains more CholineCholine +156.7%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +73.3%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +53%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +11.7%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +50%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin A ~262µg
~equal in Vitamin B3 ~0.08mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~1.4µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
18% 32% 4% 40% 7%
Protein: 18.13 g
Fats: 31.79 g
Carbs: 3.7 g
Water: 39.61 g
Other: 6.77 g
28% 28% 14% 23% 7%
Protein: 28.42 g
Fats: 27.84 g
Carbs: 13.91 g
Water: 22.65 g
Other: 7.18 g
Contains more FatsFats +14.2%
Contains more WaterWater +74.9%
Contains more ProteinProtein +56.8%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +275.9%
~equal in Other ~7.18g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
65% 30% 5%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 18.057 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 8.236 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.286 g
64% 30% 6%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 15.371 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 7.13 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.386 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +15.5%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -14.9%
~equal in Polyunsaturated fat ~1.386g

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
95% 5%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 0 g
Fructose: 0 g
Lactose: 2.15 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0.11 g
100%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 0 g
Fructose: 0 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0.07 g
Contains more LactoseLactose +∞%
Contains more GalactoseGalactose +57.1%
~equal in Starch ~0g
~equal in Sucrose ~0g
~equal in Glucose ~0g
~equal in Fructose ~0g
~equal in Maltose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
American cheese Parmesan
Lower in Cholesterol ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Rich in minerals Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient American cheese Parmesan DV% diff.
Selenium 20.2µg 34.4µg 26%
Protein 18.13g 28.42g 21%
Calcium 1045mg 853mg 19%
Zinc 2.49mg 4.2mg 16%
Saturated fat 18.057g 15.371g 12%
Vitamin B2 0.234mg 0.358mg 10%
Sodium 1671mg 1804mg 6%
Fats 31.79g 27.84g 6%
Cholesterol 100mg 86mg 5%
Vitamin B12 1.5µg 1.4µg 4%
Choline 36.2mg 14.1mg 4%
Monounsaturated fat 8.236g 7.13g 3%
Carbs 3.7g 13.91g 3%
Vitamin B6 0.054mg 0.081mg 2%
Vitamin E 0.8mg 0.53mg 2%
Calories 371kcal 420kcal 2%
Iron 0.63mg 0.49mg 2%
Magnesium 26mg 34mg 2%
Phosphorus 641mg 627mg 2%
Vitamin B5 0.403mg 0.45mg 1%
Folate 8µg 6µg 1%
Vitamin K 2.6µg 1.7µg 1%
Potassium 132mg 180mg 1%
Vitamin A 250µg 262µg 1%
Vitamin B1 0.015mg 0.026mg 1%
Copper 0.046mg 0.04mg 1%
Manganese 0.041mg 0.071mg 1%
Vitamin D 0.6µg 0.5µg 1%
Polyunsaturated fat 1.286g 1.386g 1%
Net carbs 3.7g 13.91g N/A
Vitamin D 23IU 21IU 0%
Sugar 2.26g 0.07g N/A
Vitamin B3 0.076mg 0.08mg 0%
Trans fat 1.144g 0.876g N/A
Tryptophan 0.232mg 0.383mg 0%
Threonine 0.772mg 1.075mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.938mg 1.455mg 0%
Leucine 1.716mg 2.747mg 0%
Lysine 1.516mg 2.201mg 0%
Methionine 0.475mg 0.751mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.939mg 1.538mg 0%
Valine 1.187mg 1.865mg 0%
Histidine 0.546mg 0.806mg 0%
Omega-3 - EPA 0.012g 0g N/A
Omega-3 - DHA 0.006g 0g N/A
Omega-3 - ALA 0.137g 0.102g N/A
Omega-3 - DPA 0.021g 0.015g N/A
Omega-3 - Eicosatrienoic acid 0.001g 0.002g N/A
Omega-6 - Gamma-linoleic acid 0.001g 0.002g N/A
Omega-6 - Dihomo-gamma-linoleic acid 0.033g 0.026g N/A
Omega-6 - Eicosadienoic acid 0.009g 0.006g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.79g 0.87g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
American cheese Parmesan
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
33%
American cheese
33%
Parmesan
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
106%
American cheese
114%
Parmesan

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Cholesterol?
Parmesan
Parmesan is lower in Cholesterol (difference - 14mg)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Parmesan
Parmesan is lower in Sugar (difference - 2.19g)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Parmesan
Parmesan is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 2.686g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Parmesan
Parmesan is lower in glycemic index (difference - 27)
Which food is cheaper?
Parmesan
Parmesan is cheaper (difference - $2.4)
Which food contains less Sodium?
American cheese
American cheese contains less Sodium (difference - 133mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. American cheese - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/171290/nutrients
  2. Parmesan - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/171247/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.