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Beetroot vs. Turnip — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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The main differences between beetroot and turnip

  • Beetroot has more folate, manganese, and iron; however, turnip has more vitamin C.
  • Daily need coverage for folate for beetroot is 24% higher.
  • Turnip has 3 times less iron than beetroot. Beetroot has 0.8mg of iron, while turnip has 0.3mg.
  • Turnip is lower in sugar.

Food types used in this article are Beets, raw and Turnips, raw.

Infographic

Beetroot vs Turnip infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 4.8% 29% 30% 25% 9.5% 17% 10% 43% 3.8%
Turnip
3
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.9% 9% 17% 11% 28% 7.4% 12% 8.7% 17% 3.8%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +109.1%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +70.2%
Contains more IronIron +166.7%
Contains more ZincZinc +29.6%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +48.1%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +145.5%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +87.5%
Contains more CopperCopper +13.3%
Contains less SodiumSodium -14.1%
~equal in Selenium ~0.7µg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 16% 0.67% 0.8% 0% 7.8% 9.2% 6.3% 9.3% 15% 0% 0.5% 82% 3.3%
Turnip
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Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 70% 0% 0.6% 0% 10% 6.9% 7.5% 12% 21% 0% 0.25% 11% 6.1%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +33.3%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +33.3%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +100%
Contains more FolateFolate +626.7%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +328.6%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +29%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +19.8%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +29%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +34.3%
Contains more CholineCholine +85%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
10% 88%
Protein: 1.61 g
Fats: 0.17 g
Carbs: 9.56 g
Water: 87.58 g
Other: 1.08 g
Turnip
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6% 92%
Protein: 0.9 g
Fats: 0.1 g
Carbs: 6.43 g
Water: 91.87 g
Other: 0.7 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +78.9%
Contains more FatsFats +70%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +48.7%
Contains more OtherOther +54.3%
~equal in Water ~91.87g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
23% 27% 50%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.027 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.032 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.06 g
Turnip
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16% 9% 76%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.011 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.006 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.053 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +433.3%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +13.2%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -59.3%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Beetroot Turnip
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Beetroot Turnip DV% diff.
Folate 109µg 15µg 24%
Vitamin C 4.9mg 21mg 18%
Manganese 0.329mg 0.134mg 8%
Iron 0.8mg 0.3mg 6%
Potassium 325mg 191mg 4%
Fiber 2.8g 1.8g 4%
Magnesium 23mg 11mg 3%
Phosphorus 40mg 27mg 2%
Vitamin B6 0.067mg 0.09mg 2%
Calories 43kcal 28kcal 1%
Choline 6mg 11.1mg 1%
Vitamin B5 0.155mg 0.2mg 1%
Vitamin B2 0.04mg 0.03mg 1%
Protein 1.61g 0.9g 1%
Vitamin B1 0.031mg 0.04mg 1%
Calcium 16mg 30mg 1%
Zinc 0.35mg 0.27mg 1%
Carbs 9.56g 6.43g 1%
Copper 0.075mg 0.085mg 1%
Fats 0.17g 0.1g 0%
Net carbs 6.76g 4.63g N/A
Sugar 6.76g 3.8g N/A
Sodium 78mg 67mg 0%
Vitamin E 0.04mg 0.03mg 0%
Vitamin A 2µg 0µg 0%
Selenium 0.7µg 0.7µg 0%
Vitamin B3 0.334mg 0.4mg 0%
Vitamin K 0.2µg 0.1µg 0%
Saturated fat 0.027g 0.011g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.032g 0.006g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.06g 0.053g 0%
Tryptophan 0.019mg 0.009mg 0%
Threonine 0.047mg 0.025mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.048mg 0.036mg 0%
Leucine 0.068mg 0.033mg 0%
Lysine 0.058mg 0.036mg 0%
Methionine 0.018mg 0.011mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.046mg 0.017mg 0%
Valine 0.056mg 0.03mg 0%
Histidine 0.021mg 0.014mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Beetroot Turnip
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
12%
Beetroot
11%
Turnip
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
19%
Beetroot
12%
Turnip

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Turnip
Turnip is lower in Sugar (difference - 2.96g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Turnip
Turnip contains less Sodium (difference - 11mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Turnip
Turnip is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.016g)
Which food is cheaper?
Turnip
Turnip is cheaper (difference - $0.5)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Beetroot
Beetroot is lower in glycemic index (difference - 9)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Beetroot
Beetroot is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Beetroot - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169145/nutrients
  2. Turnip - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170465/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.