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Brussels sprouts vs. Red leaf lettuce — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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A recap on differences between Brussels sprouts and red leaf lettuce

  • Brussels sprouts are higher in vitamin C, vitamin K, fiber, vitamin B6, folate, vitamin B1, potassium, phosphorus, and manganese, yet red leaf lettuce is higher in vitamin A.
  • Red leaf lettuce covers your daily vitamin A needs 135% more than Brussels sprouts.
  • Brussels sprouts contain 23 times more vitamin C than red leaf lettuce. While Brussels sprouts contain 85mg of vitamin C, red leaf lettuce contains only 3.7mg.

Food varieties used in this article are Brussels sprouts, raw and Lettuce, red leaf, raw.

Infographic

Brussels sprouts vs Red leaf lettuce infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 13% 34% 53% 23% 11% 30% 3.3% 44% 8.7%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 8.6% 9.9% 17% 45% 9.3% 5.5% 12% 3.3% 26% 8.2%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +91.7%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +27.3%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +108%
Contains more IronIron +16.7%
Contains more CopperCopper +150%
Contains more ZincZinc +110%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +146.4%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +66%
~equal in Sodium ~25mg
~equal in Selenium ~1.5µg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 283% 13% 18% 0% 35% 21% 14% 19% 51% 0% 443% 46% 10%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 12% 125% 3% 0% 16% 18% 6% 8.6% 23% 0% 351% 27% 6.4%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +2197.3%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +486.7%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +117.2%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +16.9%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +132.1%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +114.6%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +119%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +26.2%
Contains more FolateFolate +69.4%
Contains more CholineCholine +61.9%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +886.8%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
3% 9% 86%
Protein: 3.38 g
Fats: 0.3 g
Carbs: 8.95 g
Water: 86 g
Other: 1.37 g
2% 96%
Protein: 1.33 g
Fats: 0.22 g
Carbs: 2.26 g
Water: 95.64 g
Other: 0.55 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +154.1%
Contains more FatsFats +36.4%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +296%
Contains more OtherOther +149.1%
Contains more WaterWater +11.2%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
100%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.062 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.023 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 153 g
18% 5% 77%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.017 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.005 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.072 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +360%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +212400%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -72.6%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
21% 37% 42%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0.46 g
Glucose: 0.81 g
Fructose: 0.93 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
42% 58%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 0.2 g
Fructose: 0.28 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more SucroseSucrose +∞%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +305%
Contains more FructoseFructose +232.1%
~equal in Starch ~0g
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Maltose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Brussels sprouts Red leaf lettuce
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Lower in Sodium Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Brussels sprouts Red leaf lettuce DV% diff.
Polyunsaturated fat 153g 0.072g 1020%
Vitamin C 85mg 3.7mg 90%
Vitamin A 38µg 375µg 37%
Vitamin K 177µg 140.3µg 31%
Fiber 3.8g 0.9g 12%
Vitamin B6 0.219mg 0.1mg 9%
Manganese 0.337mg 0.203mg 6%
Phosphorus 69mg 28mg 6%
Vitamin B1 0.139mg 0.064mg 6%
Potassium 389mg 187mg 6%
Folate 61µg 36µg 6%
Copper 0.07mg 0.028mg 5%
Vitamin E 0.88mg 0.15mg 5%
Protein 3.38g 1.33g 4%
Iron 1.4mg 1.2mg 3%
Vitamin B3 0.745mg 0.321mg 3%
Magnesium 23mg 12mg 3%
Vitamin B5 0.309mg 0.144mg 3%
Zinc 0.42mg 0.2mg 2%
Carbs 8.95g 2.26g 2%
Choline 19.1mg 11.8mg 1%
Calories 43kcal 16kcal 1%
Vitamin B2 0.09mg 0.077mg 1%
Calcium 42mg 33mg 1%
Fructose 0.93g 0.28g 1%
Fats 0.3g 0.22g 0%
Net carbs 5.15g 1.36g N/A
Sugar 2.2g 0.48g N/A
Sodium 25mg 25mg 0%
Selenium 1.6µg 1.5µg 0%
Saturated fat 0.062g 0.017g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.023g 0.005g 0%
Tryptophan 0.037mg 0.022mg 0%
Threonine 0.12mg 0.048mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.132mg 0.038mg 0%
Leucine 0.152mg 0.07mg 0%
Lysine 0.154mg 0.045mg 0%
Methionine 0.032mg 0.016mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.098mg 0.067mg 0%
Valine 0.155mg 0.048mg 0%
Histidine 0.076mg 0.019mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Brussels sprouts Red leaf lettuce
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
73%
Brussels sprouts
46%
Red leaf lettuce
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
24%
Brussels sprouts
14%
Red leaf lettuce

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Red leaf lettuce
Red leaf lettuce is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.72g)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Red leaf lettuce
Red leaf lettuce is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.045g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Red leaf lettuce
Red leaf lettuce is lower in glycemic index (difference - 0)
Which food is cheaper?
Red leaf lettuce
Red leaf lettuce is cheaper (difference - $0.4)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Brussels sprouts
Brussels sprouts is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Brussels sprouts
Brussels sprouts is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food contains less Sodium?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Sodium (25 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Brussels sprouts - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170383/nutrients
  2. Red leaf lettuce - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168431/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.