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Cheese vs. Parmesan — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Differences between Cheese and Parmesan

  • Cheese has more Vitamin A, Vitamin B2, and Folate, while Parmesan has more Phosphorus, Calcium, Vitamin B12, Selenium, and Zinc.
  • Parmesan's daily need coverage for Sodium is 50% higher.
  • Parmesan contains 5 times less Folate than Cheese. Cheese contains 27µg of Folate, while Parmesan contains 6µg.
  • The amount of Saturated Fat in Parmesan is lower.

The food types used in this comparison are Cheese, cheddar and Cheese, parmesan, grated.

Infographic

Cheese vs Parmesan infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Cheese
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 19% 213% 6.7% 5.3% 10% 99% 195% 85% 3.5% 155%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 24% 256% 16% 18% 13% 115% 269% 235% 9.3% 188%
Contains less SodiumSodium -63.8%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +25.9%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +20.1%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +136.8%
Contains more IronIron +250%
Contains more CopperCopper +33.3%
Contains more ZincZinc +15.4%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +37.8%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +163%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +20.7%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Cheese
8
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 75% 14% 18% 7.3% 99% 1.1% 25% 15% 138% 6% 20% 9%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 58% 11% 15% 6.5% 83% 1.5% 27% 19% 175% 4.3% 4.5% 7.7%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +27.5%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +34%
Contains more Vitamin DVitamin D +20%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +11.5%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +19.6%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +41.2%
Contains more FolateFolate +350%
Contains more CholineCholine +17%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +35.6%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +22.7%
Contains more Vitamin B12Vitamin B12 +27.3%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin B5 ~0.45mg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Cheese
2
23% 33% 3% 37% 4%
Protein: 22.87 g
Fats: 33.31 g
Carbs: 3.09 g
Water: 37.02 g
Other: 3.71 g
28% 28% 14% 23% 7%
Protein: 28.42 g
Fats: 27.84 g
Carbs: 13.91 g
Water: 22.65 g
Other: 7.18 g
Contains more FatsFats +19.6%
Contains more WaterWater +63.4%
Contains more ProteinProtein +24.3%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +350.2%
Contains more OtherOther +93.5%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Cheese
2
64% 31% 5%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 18.867 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 9.246 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.421 g
64% 30% 6%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 15.371 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 7.13 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.386 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +29.7%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -18.5%
~equal in Polyunsaturated fat ~1.386g

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Cheese
3
54% 25% 21%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 0.26 g
Fructose: 0 g
Lactose: 0.12 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0.1 g
100%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 0 g
Fructose: 0 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0.07 g
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +∞%
Contains more LactoseLactose +∞%
Contains more GalactoseGalactose +42.9%
~equal in Starch ~0g
~equal in Sucrose ~0g
~equal in Fructose ~0g
~equal in Maltose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Cheese Parmesan
Lower in Cholesterol ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Rich in vitamins ok

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Cheese Parmesan Opinion
Calories 404kcal 420kcal Parmesan
Protein 22.87g 28.42g Parmesan
Fats 33.31g 27.84g Cheese
Net carbs 3.09g 13.91g Parmesan
Carbs 3.09g 13.91g Parmesan
Cholesterol 99mg 86mg Parmesan
Vitamin D 24IU 21IU Cheese
Magnesium 27mg 34mg Parmesan
Calcium 710mg 853mg Parmesan
Potassium 76mg 180mg Parmesan
Iron 0.14mg 0.49mg Parmesan
Sugar 0.48g 0.07g Parmesan
Copper 0.03mg 0.04mg Parmesan
Zinc 3.64mg 4.2mg Parmesan
Phosphorus 455mg 627mg Parmesan
Sodium 653mg 1804mg Cheese
Vitamin A 1242IU 974IU Cheese
Vitamin A 330µg 262µg Cheese
Vitamin E 0.71mg 0.53mg Cheese
Vitamin D 0.6µg 0.5µg Cheese
Manganese 0.027mg 0.071mg Parmesan
Selenium 28.5µg 34.4µg Parmesan
Vitamin B1 0.029mg 0.026mg Cheese
Vitamin B2 0.428mg 0.358mg Cheese
Vitamin B3 0.059mg 0.08mg Parmesan
Vitamin B5 0.41mg 0.45mg Parmesan
Vitamin B6 0.066mg 0.081mg Parmesan
Vitamin B12 1.1µg 1.4µg Parmesan
Vitamin K 2.4µg 1.7µg Cheese
Folate 27µg 6µg Cheese
Trans Fat 0.917g 0.876g Parmesan
Choline 16.5mg 14.1mg Cheese
Saturated Fat 18.867g 15.371g Parmesan
Monounsaturated Fat 9.246g 7.13g Cheese
Polyunsaturated fat 1.421g 1.386g Cheese
Tryptophan 0.547mg 0.383mg Cheese
Threonine 1.044mg 1.075mg Parmesan
Isoleucine 1.206mg 1.455mg Parmesan
Leucine 1.939mg 2.747mg Parmesan
Lysine 1.025mg 2.201mg Parmesan
Methionine 0.547mg 0.751mg Parmesan
Phenylalanine 1.074mg 1.538mg Parmesan
Valine 1.404mg 1.865mg Parmesan
Histidine 0.547mg 0.806mg Parmesan
Omega-3 - EPA 0.01g 0g Cheese
Omega-3 - DHA 0.001g 0g Cheese
Omega-3 - ALA 0.102g Parmesan
Omega-3 - DPA 0.017g 0.015g Cheese
Omega-3 - Eicosatrienoic acid 0.002g Parmesan
Omega-6 - Gamma-linoleic acid 0.002g Parmesan
Omega-6 - Dihomo-gamma-linoleic acid 0.026g Parmesan
Omega-6 - Eicosadienoic acid 0.007g 0.006g Cheese
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.87g Parmesan

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Cheese Parmesan
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

People also compare

Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
33%
Cheese
32%
Parmesan
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
79%
Cheese
114%
Parmesan

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Cholesterol?
Parmesan
Parmesan is lower in Cholesterol (difference - 13mg)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Parmesan
Parmesan is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.41g)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Parmesan
Parmesan is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 3.496g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Parmesan
Parmesan is lower in glycemic index (difference - 0)
Which food is cheaper?
Parmesan
Parmesan is cheaper (difference - $2)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Parmesan
Parmesan is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Sodium?
Cheese
Cheese contains less Sodium (difference - 1151mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Cheese
Cheese is relatively richer in vitamins

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Cheese - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/173414/nutrients
  2. Parmesan - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/171247/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.