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Chives vs. Arugula — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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A recap on differences between Chives and Arugula

  • Chives are higher in Vitamin K, Vitamin C, Vitamin A, Copper, and Vitamin B6, yet Arugula is higher in Calcium.
  • Chives covers your daily Vitamin K needs 87% more than Arugula.
  • Chives contain 4 times more Vitamin C than Arugula. While Chives contain 58.1mg of Vitamin C, Arugula contains only 15mg.

Food varieties used in this article are Chives, raw and Arugula, raw.

Infographic

Chives vs Arugula infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Chives
6
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 30% 28% 26% 60% 52% 15% 25% 0.39% 49% 4.9%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 34% 48% 33% 55% 25% 13% 22% 3.5% 42% 1.6%
Contains more CopperCopper +106.6%
Contains more ZincZinc +19.1%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +11.5%
Contains less SodiumSodium -88.9%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +16.2%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +200%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +11.9%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +73.9%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +24.7%
~equal in Iron ~1.46mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Chives
7
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 194% 261% 4.2% 0% 20% 27% 12% 19% 32% 0% 532% 79% 2.8%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 50% 142% 8.6% 0% 11% 20% 5.7% 26% 17% 0% 272% 73% 8.3%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +287.3%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +83.4%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +77.3%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +33.7%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +112.1%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +89%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +95.9%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +104.8%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +34.9%
Contains more CholineCholine +194.2%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg
~equal in Folate ~97µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Chives
3
3% 4% 91%
Protein: 3.27 g
Fats: 0.73 g
Carbs: 4.35 g
Water: 90.65 g
Other: 1 g
3% 4% 92%
Protein: 2.58 g
Fats: 0.66 g
Carbs: 3.65 g
Water: 91.71 g
Other: 1.4 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +26.7%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +19.2%
Contains more OtherOther +40%
~equal in Fats ~0.66g
~equal in Water ~91.71g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Chives
1
29% 19% 53%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.146 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.095 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.267 g
19% 11% 70%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.086 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.049 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.319 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +93.9%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -41.1%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +19.5%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Chives Arugula
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Lower in price Equal
Rich in minerals Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Chives Arugula Opinion
Calories 30kcal 25kcal Chives
Protein 3.27g 2.58g Chives
Fats 0.73g 0.66g Chives
Vitamin C 58.1mg 15mg Chives
Net carbs 1.85g 2.05g Arugula
Carbs 4.35g 3.65g Chives
Magnesium 42mg 47mg Arugula
Calcium 92mg 160mg Arugula
Potassium 296mg 369mg Arugula
Iron 1.6mg 1.46mg Chives
Sugar 1.85g 2.05g Chives
Fiber 2.5g 1.6g Chives
Copper 0.157mg 0.076mg Chives
Zinc 0.56mg 0.47mg Chives
Phosphorus 58mg 52mg Chives
Sodium 3mg 27mg Chives
Vitamin A 4353IU 2373IU Chives
Vitamin A 218µg 119µg Chives
Vitamin E 0.21mg 0.43mg Arugula
Manganese 0.373mg 0.321mg Chives
Selenium 0.9µg 0.3µg Chives
Vitamin B1 0.078mg 0.044mg Chives
Vitamin B2 0.115mg 0.086mg Chives
Vitamin B3 0.647mg 0.305mg Chives
Vitamin B5 0.324mg 0.437mg Arugula
Vitamin B6 0.138mg 0.073mg Chives
Vitamin K 212.7µg 108.6µg Chives
Folate 105µg 97µg Chives
Choline 5.2mg 15.3mg Arugula
Saturated Fat 0.146g 0.086g Arugula
Monounsaturated Fat 0.095g 0.049g Chives
Polyunsaturated fat 0.267g 0.319g Arugula
Tryptophan 0.037mg Chives
Threonine 0.128mg Chives
Isoleucine 0.139mg Chives
Leucine 0.195mg Chives
Lysine 0.163mg Chives
Methionine 0.036mg Chives
Phenylalanine 0.105mg Chives
Valine 0.145mg Chives
Histidine 0.057mg Chives

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Chives Arugula
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
91%
Chives
49%
Arugula
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
29%
Chives
28%
Arugula

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Chives
Chives is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.2g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Chives
Chives contains less Sodium (difference - 24mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Chives
Chives is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Arugula
Arugula is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.06g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Arugula
Arugula is lower in glycemic index (difference - 13)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is cheaper?
?
The foods are relatively equal in price ($0.4)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Chives - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169994/nutrients
  2. Arugula - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169387/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.