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Doughnuts vs. Pastry — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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A recap on differences between doughnuts and pastry

  • Doughnuts are higher in phosphorus, vitamin E, vitamin B5, and choline, yet pastry is higher in selenium, vitamin B3, manganese, and vitamin K.
  • Doughnuts cover your daily phosphorus needs 29% more than pastry.
  • The amount of sodium in pastry is lower.
  • The glycemic index of pastry is lower.

Food varieties used in this article are Doughnuts, cake-type, plain (includes unsugared, old-fashioned) and Puff pastry, frozen, ready-to-bake.

Infographic

Doughnuts vs Pastry infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 12% 12% 12% 95% 30% 14% 111% 62% 43% 55%
Pastry
4
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 11% 3% 5.4% 96% 38% 14% 26% 32% 64% 132%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +300%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +119.7%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +333.3%
Contains more CopperCopper +26.7%
Contains less SodiumSodium -47.8%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +46.5%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +139.6%
~equal in Magnesium ~16mg
~equal in Iron ~2.56mg
~equal in Zinc ~0.53mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 1.3% 40% 0% 98% 69% 55% 23% 12% 7.5% 25% 69% 20%
Pastry
2
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 11% 0% 100% 65% 78% 0% 4.8% 0% 40% 59% 3.5%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +268.5%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +138.1%
Contains more Vitamin B12Vitamin B12 +∞%
Contains more FolateFolate +17.9%
Contains more CholineCholine +482.8%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +43.2%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +64.3%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~µg
~equal in Vitamin B1 ~0.398mg
~equal in Vitamin B2 ~0.283mg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
5% 25% 47% 21% 2%
Protein: 5.31 g
Fats: 24.93 g
Carbs: 47.06 g
Water: 20.82 g
Other: 1.88 g
Pastry
2
7% 38% 45% 9%
Protein: 7.3 g
Fats: 38.1 g
Carbs: 45.1 g
Water: 8.5 g
Other: 1 g
Contains more WaterWater +144.9%
Contains more OtherOther +88%
Contains more ProteinProtein +37.5%
Contains more FatsFats +52.8%
~equal in Carbs ~45.1g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
47% 36% 17%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 11.105 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 8.544 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 3.915 g
Pastry
3
27% 60% 14%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 9.643 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 21.597 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 4.894 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -13.2%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +152.8%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +25%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Doughnuts Pastry
Lower in Cholesterol ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in price Equal
Rich in minerals Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Doughnuts Pastry DV% diff.
Monounsaturated fat 8.544g 21.597g 33%
Phosphorus 260mg 60mg 29%
Selenium 10.1µg 24.2µg 26%
Fats 24.93g 38.1g 20%
Starch 25.91g 11%
Vitamin E 1.99mg 0.54mg 10%
Sodium 477mg 249mg 10%
Vitamin B5 0.377mg 0mg 8%
Vitamin B3 2.91mg 4.168mg 8%
Polyunsaturated fat 3.915g 4.894g 7%
Saturated fat 11.105g 9.643g 7%
Manganese 0.333mg 0.488mg 7%
Choline 37.3mg 6.4mg 6%
Calories 434kcal 551kcal 6%
Vitamin K 9.8µg 16.1µg 5%
Folate 92µg 78µg 4%
Protein 5.31g 7.3g 4%
Cholesterol 10mg 0mg 3%
Calcium 40mg 10mg 3%
Vitamin B12 0.06µg 0µg 3%
Copper 0.09mg 0.114mg 3%
Vitamin B6 0.05mg 0.021mg 2%
Potassium 134mg 61mg 2%
Carbs 47.06g 45.1g 1%
Vitamin B1 0.39mg 0.398mg 1%
Fiber 1.7g 1.5g 1%
Vitamin B2 0.301mg 0.283mg 1%
Net carbs 45.36g 43.6g N/A
Magnesium 17mg 16mg 0%
Iron 2.53mg 2.56mg 0%
Sugar 18.15g 0.74g N/A
Zinc 0.5mg 0.53mg 0%
Vitamin A 4µg 0µg 0%
Tryptophan 0.085mg 0%
Threonine 0.196mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.272mg 0%
Leucine 0.508mg 0%
Lysine 0.142mg 0%
Methionine 0.129mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.362mg 0%
Valine 0.308mg 0%
Histidine 0.156mg 0%
Omega-3 - DHA 0.001g 0g N/A
Omega-3 - ALA 0.239g N/A
Omega-3 - Eicosatrienoic acid 0.001g N/A
Omega-6 - Gamma-linoleic acid 0.017g N/A
Omega-6 - Eicosadienoic acid 0.006g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 3.573g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Doughnuts Pastry
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
32%
Doughnuts
28%
Pastry
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
45%
Doughnuts
42%
Pastry

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Cholesterol?
Pastry
Pastry is lower in Cholesterol (difference - 10mg)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Pastry
Pastry is lower in Sugar (difference - 17.41g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Pastry
Pastry contains less Sodium (difference - 228mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Pastry
Pastry is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 1.462g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Pastry
Pastry is lower in glycemic index (difference - 16)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Doughnuts
Doughnuts is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is cheaper?
?
The foods are relatively equal in price ($)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Doughnuts - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/174990/nutrients
  2. Pastry - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/172790/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.