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Gooseberry vs. Mulberry — Health Impact and Nutrition Comparison

Article author photo Ani Harutyunyan by Ani Harutyunyan | Last updated on May 27, 2024
Medically reviewed by Jack Yacoubian Article author photo Jack  Yacoubian
Gooseberry
vs
Mulberry

Summary

Although both Gooseberries and Mulberries are packed with antioxidants and have a lot of similarities, they differ in nutritional values. Gooseberries are higher in fiber, copper, vitamins B1, B5, and B6, while Mulberries are richer in net carbs, calcium, vitamins C and K.

Introduction

In this article, we will be comparing Gooseberry and Mulberry, focusing on their nutritional content and health impacts. Here we will discuss the nutritional differences between raw gooseberries (1) and raw mulberries (2).

Macronutrients

Although both Gooseberry and Mulberry have 88% of water, they differ in the distribution of different macronutrients described below.

Calories

Being multiple fruits, Gooseberry and Mulberry are very low in calories. However, gooseberry is slightly higher in calories.

Carbs

In terms of carbs, Gooseberry is a little higher compared to Mulberry. The main difference is their fiber amount:

Gooseberry provides 4.3g of dietary fiber per 100g, while the same serving of Mulberry contains 1.7g of it.

25% of the fiber present in Mulberry is soluble (in the form of pectin). The remaining 75% is lignin - a type of insoluble fiber (3) (4).

Gooseberry is lower in net carbs: 100g of it has 5.9g of net carbs, while the same amount of Mulberry contains 8.1g.

Protein

Their protein content is negligible.

Leaves of the Mulberry tree are often used as a protein source for sheep feeding because they are rich in crude protein (5).

Fats

The fat amount in these fruits is less than one gram per 100g of fruit, so the fat content can be neglected. They both do not contain cholesterol.

Vitamins

The two fruits are rich in different vitamins. They both are good sources of vitamin C. However, Mulberry is higher in vitamin C (36mg per 100g) than Gooseberry (28mg per 100g).

The amounts of B-complex vitamins are not so significant, but it is important to mention that Mulberry is relatively richer in vitamins B2 and B3, while Gooseberry provides more vitamins B1, B5, and B6.

Mulberry contains vitamin K, while Gooseberry does not provide any amount of it.

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 92% 17% 7.4% 0% 10% 6.9% 5.6% 17% 18% 0% 0% 4.5% 0%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 121% 1.5% 17% 0% 7.3% 23% 12% 0% 12% 0% 20% 4.5% 6.7%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +1060%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +37.9%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +60%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +31.4%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +135.1%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +236.7%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +106.7%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg
~equal in Folate ~6µg

Minerals

Mulberry is significantly richer in calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, and iron, while Gooseberry is higher in sodium and copper.

The two fruits are rich in potassium. Gooseberry and Mulberry provide almost the same amount of potassium (198 mg and 194mg per 100g, accordingly).

You can see the mineral composition of these two fruits in the chart below.

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.1% 7.5% 17% 12% 23% 3.3% 12% 0.13% 19% 3.3%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 13% 12% 17% 69% 20% 3.3% 16% 1.3% 0% 3.3%
Contains more CopperCopper +16.7%
Contains less SodiumSodium -90%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +∞%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +80%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +56%
Contains more IronIron +496.8%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +40.7%
~equal in Potassium ~194mg
~equal in Zinc ~0.12mg
~equal in Selenium ~0.6µg

Glycemic index

Both Gooseberry and Mulberry are considered to have a low glycemic index. However, Mulberry’s GI (25) is higher than the GI of Gooseberry (15). You can see the GI values for the other foods by checking our glycemic index chart.

Health impacts

Antioxidants and anticancer effects

These are compounds that fight against oxidative stress, which is a process that causes cellular damage, therefore, many diseases and premature aging (6). Fighting oxidative damage, most antioxidants show anti-cancer properties.

Both Gooseberries and Mulberries contain antioxidants, but the antioxidant capacity of the two fruits is linked to different compounds.

Mulberries provide anthocyanins, rutin, chlorogenic acid, and myricetin. These chemicals are involved in fighting cancer (7) (8). Consider that deep-colored Mulberries have a higher antioxidant capacity (9).

Gooseberries contain quercetin and kaempferol, which are involved in cancer-fighting and antiviral protection, caffeic and ellagic acids. Gooseberries also provide some organic acids (10) responsible for their taste and may reduce the risks of Alzheimer’s disease and stroke (11).

Blood sugar control

Mulberries contain a chemical called 1-deoxynojirimycin (DNJ) that inhibits the breakdown of carbs in the digestive system (12). Therefore, mulberries can help people with diabetes by slowing down the increasing blood sugar level after eating. It reduces post-prandial glucose spikes. 

Gooseberries are high in fiber. Thus, they slow the absorption of sugars in the bloodstream. Moreover, they contain the alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, again preventing glucose absorption (13).

Cardiovascular health

Section reviewed by cardiologist Astghik Grigoryan Article author photo Astghik Grigoryan

Both gooseberries and mulberries offer various health benefits, including potential cardiovascular benefits due to their rich nutrient profiles. However, there isn't extensive research specifically comparing the cardiovascular effects of gooseberries versus mulberries.

Mulberries are known to be rich in antioxidants, including resveratrol, which may have cardiovascular protective effects by reducing inflammation and improving heart health. They also contain fiber, which can help lower LDL (“bad” cholesterol) levels and decrease the risk of atherosclerosis (14).

Similarly, gooseberries are rich in antioxidants, particularly vitamin C, which can help protect against heart disease by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation. They also contain fiber, potassium, and other nutrients that support heart health (15).

In general, including a variety of fruits, including gooseberries and mulberries, as part of a balanced diet can contribute to overall heart health. However, individual responses to specific fruits may vary, and it's essential to consider factors such as overall diet, lifestyle, and any underlying health conditions.

Gastrointestinal health

Gooseberry is richer in fiber, and due to that, it has positive health impacts on the gastrointestinal system. It reduces risks of colorectal cancer, diverticulosis and the maintenance of a healthy gut microbiome (16). 

 

Article author photo Ani Harutyunyan
Education: General Medicine at YSMU
Last updated: May 27, 2024
Medically reviewed by Jack Yacoubian

Infographic

Gooseberry vs Mulberry infographic
Infographic link

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
10% 88%
Protein: 0.88 g
Fats: 0.58 g
Carbs: 10.18 g
Water: 87.87 g
Other: 0.49 g
10% 88%
Protein: 1.44 g
Fats: 0.39 g
Carbs: 9.8 g
Water: 87.68 g
Other: 0.69 g
Contains more FatsFats +48.7%
Contains more ProteinProtein +63.6%
Contains more OtherOther +40.8%
~equal in Carbs ~9.8g
~equal in Water ~87.68g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
9% 13% 78%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.038 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.051 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.317 g
10% 15% 75%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.027 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.041 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.207 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +24.4%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +53.1%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -28.9%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Gooseberry Mulberry
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in minerals Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Gooseberry Mulberry Opinion
Calories 44kcal 43kcal Gooseberry
Protein 0.88g 1.44g Mulberry
Fats 0.58g 0.39g Gooseberry
Vitamin C 27.7mg 36.4mg Mulberry
Net carbs 5.88g 8.1g Mulberry
Carbs 10.18g 9.8g Gooseberry
Magnesium 10mg 18mg Mulberry
Calcium 25mg 39mg Mulberry
Potassium 198mg 194mg Gooseberry
Iron 0.31mg 1.85mg Mulberry
Sugar 8.1g Gooseberry
Fiber 4.3g 1.7g Gooseberry
Copper 0.07mg 0.06mg Gooseberry
Zinc 0.12mg 0.12mg
Phosphorus 27mg 38mg Mulberry
Sodium 1mg 10mg Gooseberry
Vitamin A 290IU 25IU Gooseberry
Vitamin A 15µg 1µg Gooseberry
Vitamin E 0.37mg 0.87mg Mulberry
Manganese 0.144mg Gooseberry
Selenium 0.6µg 0.6µg
Vitamin B1 0.04mg 0.029mg Gooseberry
Vitamin B2 0.03mg 0.101mg Mulberry
Vitamin B3 0.3mg 0.62mg Mulberry
Vitamin B5 0.286mg Gooseberry
Vitamin B6 0.08mg 0.05mg Gooseberry
Vitamin K 7.8µg Mulberry
Folate 6µg 6µg
Choline 12.3mg Mulberry
Saturated Fat 0.038g 0.027g Mulberry
Monounsaturated Fat 0.051g 0.041g Gooseberry
Polyunsaturated fat 0.317g 0.207g Gooseberry

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Gooseberry Mulberry
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

People also compare

Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
14%
Gooseberry
17%
Mulberry
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
10%
Gooseberry
16%
Mulberry

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Mulberry
Mulberry is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.011g)
Which food is cheaper?
Mulberry
Mulberry is cheaper (difference - $0.1)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Gooseberry
Gooseberry is lower in Sugar (difference - 8.1g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Gooseberry
Gooseberry contains less Sodium (difference - 9mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Gooseberry
Gooseberry is lower in glycemic index (difference - 10)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Gooseberry - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/173030/nutrients
  2. Mulberry - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169913/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.