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Napa cabbage vs. Chinese cabbage — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between napa cabbage and Chinese cabbage?

  • Napa cabbage is richer in copper, yet Chinese cabbage is richer in vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin B6, calcium, and folate.
  • Chinese cabbage's daily need coverage for vitamin A is 84% higher.
  • Napa cabbage has 5 times more copper than Chinese cabbage. Napa cabbage has 0.096mg of copper, while Chinese cabbage has 0.021mg.

We used Cabbage, napa, cooked and Cabbage, chinese (pak-choi), raw types in this comparison.

Infographic

Napa cabbage vs Chinese cabbage infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 5.7% 8.7% 7.7% 28% 32% 3.8% 8.1% 1.4% 26% 2.2%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 14% 32% 22% 30% 7% 5.2% 16% 8.5% 21% 2.7%
Contains more CopperCopper +357.1%
Contains less SodiumSodium -83.1%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +27.7%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +137.5%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +262.1%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +189.7%
Contains more ZincZinc +35.7%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +94.7%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +25%
~equal in Iron ~0.8mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 11% 4.3% 0% 0% 1.3% 5.8% 8.7% 2.1% 8.5% 0% 0% 32% 0%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 150% 74% 1.8% 0% 10% 16% 9.4% 5.3% 45% 0% 114% 50% 3.5%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +1306.3%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +1615.4%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +700%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +180%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +151.4%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +424.3%
Contains more FolateFolate +53.5%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B3 ~0.5mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
2% 96%
Protein: 1.1 g
Fats: 0.17 g
Carbs: 2.23 g
Water: 96.33 g
Other: 0.17 g
2% 95%
Protein: 1.5 g
Fats: 0.2 g
Carbs: 2.18 g
Water: 95.32 g
Other: 0.8 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +36.4%
Contains more FatsFats +17.6%
Contains more OtherOther +370.6%
~equal in Carbs ~2.18g
~equal in Water ~95.32g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Napa cabbage Chinese cabbage
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Lower in Glycemic Index Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Napa cabbage Chinese cabbage DV% diff.
Vitamin C 3.2mg 45mg 46%
Vitamin K 45.5µg 38%
Vitamin A 13µg 223µg 23%
Vitamin B6 0.037mg 0.194mg 12%
Calcium 29mg 105mg 8%
Copper 0.096mg 0.021mg 8%
Folate 43µg 66µg 6%
Potassium 87mg 252mg 5%
Fiber 1g 4%
Phosphorus 19mg 37mg 3%
Vitamin B1 0.005mg 0.04mg 3%
Vitamin B2 0.025mg 0.07mg 3%
Magnesium 8mg 19mg 3%
Sodium 11mg 65mg 2%
Manganese 0.203mg 0.159mg 2%
Iron 0.74mg 0.8mg 1%
Choline 6.4mg 1%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.096g 1%
Vitamin E 0.09mg 1%
Vitamin B5 0.035mg 0.088mg 1%
Protein 1.1g 1.5g 1%
Calories 12kcal 13kcal 0%
Fats 0.17g 0.2g 0%
Carbs 2.23g 2.18g 0%
Net carbs 2.23g 1.18g N/A
Sugar 1.18g N/A
Zinc 0.14mg 0.19mg 0%
Selenium 0.4µg 0.5µg 0%
Vitamin B3 0.466mg 0.5mg 0%
Saturated fat 0.027g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.015g 0%
Tryptophan 0.015mg 0%
Threonine 0.049mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.085mg 0%
Leucine 0.088mg 0%
Lysine 0.089mg 0%
Methionine 0.009mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.044mg 0%
Valine 0.066mg 0%
Histidine 0.026mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Napa cabbage Chinese cabbage
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet Equal

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
6%
Napa cabbage
37%
Chinese cabbage
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
12%
Napa cabbage
16%
Chinese cabbage

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Napa cabbage
Napa cabbage is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.18g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Napa cabbage
Napa cabbage contains less Sodium (difference - 54mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Napa cabbage
Napa cabbage is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.027g)
Which food is cheaper?
Napa cabbage
Napa cabbage is cheaper (difference - $0.4)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Chinese cabbage
Chinese cabbage is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Chinese cabbage
Chinese cabbage is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
?
The foods have equal glycemic indexes (32)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Napa cabbage - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168572/nutrients
  2. Chinese cabbage - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170390/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.