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Pastry vs. Cheese — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between pastry and cheese?

  • Pastry is richer in vitamin B1, iron, and vitamin B3, while cheese is higher in calcium, phosphorus, vitamin B12, zinc, and vitamin A.
  • Cheese's daily need coverage for calcium is 70% higher.
  • Cheese has 71 times less vitamin B3 than pastry. Pastry has 4.168mg of vitamin B3, while cheese has 0.059mg.
  • Pastry is lower in saturated fat.
  • Pastry has a higher glycemic index (59) than cheese (0).

We used Puff pastry, frozen, ready-to-bake and Cheese, cheddar types in this comparison.

Infographic

Pastry vs Cheese infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Pastry
4
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 11% 3% 5.4% 96% 38% 14% 26% 32% 64% 132%
Cheese
6
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 19% 213% 6.7% 5.3% 10% 99% 195% 85% 3.5% 155%
Contains more IronIron +1728.6%
Contains more CopperCopper +280%
Contains less SodiumSodium -61.9%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +1707.4%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +68.8%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +7000%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +24.6%
Contains more ZincZinc +586.8%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +658.3%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +17.8%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Pastry
4
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 11% 0% 100% 65% 78% 0% 4.8% 0% 40% 59% 3.5%
Cheese
8
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 110% 14% 9% 7.3% 99% 1.1% 25% 15% 138% 6% 20% 9%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +1272.4%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +6964.4%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +570.8%
Contains more FolateFolate +188.9%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +31.5%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +51.2%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +214.3%
Contains more Vitamin B12Vitamin B12 +∞%
Contains more CholineCholine +157.8%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Pastry
2
7% 38% 45% 9%
Protein: 7.3 g
Fats: 38.1 g
Carbs: 45.1 g
Water: 8.5 g
Other: 1 g
Cheese
3
23% 33% 3% 37% 4%
Protein: 22.87 g
Fats: 33.31 g
Carbs: 3.09 g
Water: 37.02 g
Other: 3.71 g
Contains more FatsFats +14.4%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +1359.5%
Contains more ProteinProtein +213.3%
Contains more WaterWater +335.5%
Contains more OtherOther +271%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Pastry
3
27% 60% 14%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 9.643 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 21.597 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 4.894 g
Cheese
0
64% 31% 5%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 18.867 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 9.246 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.421 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -48.9%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +133.6%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +244.4%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Pastry Cheese
Lower in Cholesterol ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Pastry Cheese DV% diff.
Calcium 10mg 710mg 70%
Phosphorus 60mg 455mg 56%
Vitamin B12 0µg 1.1µg 46%
Saturated fat 9.643g 18.867g 42%
Vitamin A 0µg 330µg 37%
Cholesterol 0mg 99mg 33%
Vitamin B1 0.398mg 0.029mg 31%
Protein 7.3g 22.87g 31%
Monounsaturated fat 21.597g 9.246g 31%
Iron 2.56mg 0.14mg 30%
Zinc 0.53mg 3.64mg 28%
Vitamin B3 4.168mg 0.059mg 26%
Polyunsaturated fat 4.894g 1.421g 23%
Manganese 0.488mg 0.027mg 20%
Sodium 249mg 653mg 18%
Carbs 45.1g 3.09g 14%
Folate 78µg 27µg 13%
Vitamin K 16.1µg 2.4µg 11%
Vitamin B2 0.283mg 0.428mg 11%
Copper 0.114mg 0.03mg 9%
Vitamin B5 0mg 0.41mg 8%
Selenium 24.2µg 28.5µg 8%
Calories 551kcal 404kcal 7%
Fats 38.1g 33.31g 7%
Fiber 1.5g 0g 6%
Vitamin D 0.6µg 3%
Vitamin B6 0.021mg 0.066mg 3%
Magnesium 16mg 27mg 3%
Vitamin D 24IU 3%
Choline 6.4mg 16.5mg 2%
Vitamin E 0.54mg 0.71mg 1%
Net carbs 43.6g 3.09g N/A
Potassium 61mg 76mg 0%
Sugar 0.74g 0.48g N/A
Trans fat 0.917g N/A
Tryptophan 0.085mg 0.547mg 0%
Threonine 0.196mg 1.044mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.272mg 1.206mg 0%
Leucine 0.508mg 1.939mg 0%
Lysine 0.142mg 1.025mg 0%
Methionine 0.129mg 0.547mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.362mg 1.074mg 0%
Valine 0.308mg 1.404mg 0%
Histidine 0.156mg 0.547mg 0%
Omega-3 - EPA 0g 0.01g N/A
Omega-3 - DHA 0g 0.001g N/A
Omega-3 - DPA 0g 0.017g N/A
Omega-6 - Eicosadienoic acid 0.007g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Pastry Cheese
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
28%
Pastry
35%
Cheese
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
42%
Pastry
79%
Cheese

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Cholesterol?
Pastry
Pastry is lower in Cholesterol (difference - 99mg)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Pastry
Pastry contains less Sodium (difference - 404mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Pastry
Pastry is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 9.224g)
Which food is cheaper?
Pastry
Pastry is cheaper (difference - $2)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Cheese
Cheese is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.26g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Cheese
Cheese is lower in glycemic index (difference - 59)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Cheese
Cheese is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Cheese
Cheese is relatively richer in vitamins

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Pastry - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/172790/nutrients
  2. Cheese - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/173414/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.