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Brown rice vs. Potato — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Differences between brown rice and potatoes

  • Brown rice has more manganese, selenium, vitamin B1, and vitamin B3, while potatoes have more vitamin B6, potassium, vitamin C, and iron.
  • Brown rice's daily need coverage for manganese is 33% higher.
  • Potatoes contain 15 times less selenium than brown rice. Brown rice contains 5.8µg of selenium, while potatoes contain 0.4µg.
  • Brown rice has a lower glycemic index. The glycemic index of brown rice is 66, while the glycemic index of potatoes is 86.

The food types used in this comparison are Rice, brown, long-grain, cooked and Potatoes, baked, flesh and skin, without salt.

Infographic

Brown rice vs Potato infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 28% 0.9% 7.6% 21% 35% 19% 44% 0.52% 127% 32%
Potato
4
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 20% 4.5% 47% 41% 39% 9.8% 30% 1.3% 29% 2.2%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +39.3%
Contains more ZincZinc +97.2%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +47.1%
Contains less SodiumSodium -60%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +344.7%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +1350%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +400%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +522.1%
Contains more IronIron +92.9%
Contains more CopperCopper +11.3%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 3.4% 0% 45% 16% 48% 23% 28% 0% 0.5% 6.8% 5%
Potato
6
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 32% 0.33% 0.8% 0% 16% 11% 26% 23% 72% 0% 5% 21% 8.1%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +325%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +178.1%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +43.8%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +81.6%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +∞%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +152.8%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +900%
Contains more FolateFolate +211.1%
Contains more CholineCholine +60.9%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B5 ~0.376mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
3% 26% 70%
Protein: 2.74 g
Fats: 0.97 g
Carbs: 25.58 g
Water: 70.27 g
Other: 0.44 g
Potato
2
3% 21% 75%
Protein: 2.5 g
Fats: 0.13 g
Carbs: 21.15 g
Water: 74.89 g
Other: 1.33 g
Contains more FatsFats +646.2%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +20.9%
Contains more OtherOther +202.3%
~equal in Protein ~2.5g
~equal in Water ~74.89g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
26% 37% 37%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.26 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.369 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.366 g
Potato
1
36% 3% 61%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.034 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.003 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.057 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +12200%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +542.1%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -86.9%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
99%
Starch: 24.79 g
Sucrose: 0.24 g
Glucose: 0 g
Fructose: 0 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Potato
3
94% 2% 2% 2%
Starch: 17.27 g
Sucrose: 0.4 g
Glucose: 0.44 g
Fructose: 0.34 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more StarchStarch +43.5%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +66.7%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +∞%
Contains more FructoseFructose +∞%
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Maltose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Brown rice Potato
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in minerals Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Brown rice Potato DV% diff.
Manganese 0.974mg 0.219mg 33%
Vitamin B6 0.123mg 0.311mg 14%
Potassium 86mg 535mg 13%
Vitamin C 0mg 9.6mg 11%
Vitamin B1 0.178mg 0.064mg 10%
Selenium 5.8µg 0.4µg 10%
Iron 0.56mg 1.08mg 7%
Vitamin B3 2.561mg 1.41mg 7%
Folate 9µg 28µg 5%
Phosphorus 103mg 70mg 5%
Magnesium 39mg 28mg 3%
Zinc 0.71mg 0.36mg 3%
Starch 24.79g 17.27g 3%
Calories 123kcal 93kcal 2%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.366g 0.057g 2%
Vitamin K 0.2µg 2µg 2%
Vitamin B2 0.069mg 0.048mg 2%
Fiber 1.6g 2.2g 2%
Monounsaturated fat 0.369g 0.003g 1%
Vitamin E 0.17mg 0.04mg 1%
Copper 0.106mg 0.118mg 1%
Fats 0.97g 0.13g 1%
Calcium 3mg 15mg 1%
Carbs 25.58g 21.15g 1%
Choline 9.2mg 14.8mg 1%
Saturated fat 0.26g 0.034g 1%
Protein 2.74g 2.5g 0%
Net carbs 23.98g 18.95g N/A
Sugar 0.24g 1.18g N/A
Sodium 4mg 10mg 0%
Vitamin A 0µg 1µg 0%
Vitamin B5 0.38mg 0.376mg 0%
Tryptophan 0.033mg 0.025mg 0%
Threonine 0.095mg 0.081mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.109mg 0.08mg 0%
Leucine 0.214mg 0.119mg 0%
Lysine 0.099mg 0.13mg 0%
Methionine 0.058mg 0.038mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.133mg 0.099mg 0%
Valine 0.151mg 0.125mg 0%
Histidine 0.066mg 0.042mg 0%
Fructose 0g 0.34g 0%
Omega-3 - ALA 0.011g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.355g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Brown rice Potato
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
13%
Brown rice
17%
Potato
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
32%
Brown rice
22%
Potato

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Potato
Potato is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.226g)
Which food is cheaper?
Potato
Potato is cheaper (difference - $1.8)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Brown rice
Brown rice is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.94g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Brown rice
Brown rice contains less Sodium (difference - 6mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Brown rice
Brown rice is lower in glycemic index (difference - 20)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Brown rice - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169704/nutrients
  2. Potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170093/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.