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Star anise vs. Cayenne pepper — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Summary of differences between star anise and cayenne pepper

  • Star anise has more iron, copper, calcium, and zinc, while cayenne pepper has more vitamin A, vitamin B6, vitamin C, fiber, vitamin B2, and vitamin B3.
  • Cayenne pepper covers your daily need for vitamin A, 826% more than star anise.
  • Star anise contains 5 times more iron than cayenne pepper. While star anise contains 36.96mg of iron, cayenne pepper contains only 7.8mg.
  • Cayenne pepper has a lower glycemic index. The glycemic index of cayenne pepper is 32, while the glycemic index of star anise is 89.

These are the specific foods used in this comparison Spices, anise seed and Spices, pepper, red or cayenne.

Infographic

Star anise vs Cayenne pepper infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 121% 194% 127% 1386% 303% 145% 189% 2.1% 300% 27%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 109% 44% 178% 293% 124% 68% 126% 3.9% 261% 48%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +11.8%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +336.5%
Contains more IronIron +373.8%
Contains more CopperCopper +144%
Contains more ZincZinc +113.7%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +50.2%
Contains less SodiumSodium -46.7%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +15%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +39.8%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +76%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 70% 5.3% 0% 0% 85% 67% 57% 48% 150% 0% 0% 7.5% 0%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 255% 694% 597% 0% 82% 212% 163% 0% 565% 0% 201% 80% 28%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +263.8%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +12906.3%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +216.9%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +184.3%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +276.9%
Contains more FolateFolate +960%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B1 ~0.328mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Star anise Cayenne pepper DV% diff.
Iron 36.96mg 7.8mg 365%
Vitamin A 16µg 2081µg 229%
Vitamin E 29.83mg 199%
Vitamin B6 0.65mg 2.45mg 138%
Vitamin K 80.3µg 67%
Vitamin C 21mg 76.4mg 62%
Copper 0.91mg 0.373mg 60%
Fiber 14.6g 27.2g 50%
Calcium 646mg 148mg 50%
Vitamin B2 0.29mg 0.919mg 48%
Vitamin B3 3.06mg 8.701mg 35%
Polyunsaturated fat 3.15g 8.37g 35%
Zinc 5.3mg 2.48mg 26%
Folate 10µg 106µg 24%
Phosphorus 440mg 293mg 21%
Monounsaturated fat 9.78g 2.75g 18%
Potassium 1441mg 2014mg 17%
Vitamin B5 0.797mg 16%
Manganese 2.3mg 2mg 13%
Saturated fat 0.586g 3.26g 12%
Protein 17.6g 12.01g 11%
Choline 51.5mg 9%
Selenium 5µg 8.8µg 7%
Magnesium 170mg 152mg 4%
Carbs 50.02g 56.63g 2%
Fats 15.9g 17.27g 2%
Calories 337kcal 318kcal 1%
Vitamin B1 0.34mg 0.328mg 1%
Sodium 16mg 30mg 1%
Net carbs 35.42g 29.43g N/A
Sugar 10.34g N/A

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
18% 16% 50% 10% 7%
Protein: 17.6 g
Fats: 15.9 g
Carbs: 50.02 g
Water: 9.54 g
Other: 6.94 g
12% 17% 57% 8% 6%
Protein: 12.01 g
Fats: 17.27 g
Carbs: 56.63 g
Water: 8.05 g
Other: 6.04 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +46.5%
Contains more WaterWater +18.5%
Contains more OtherOther +14.9%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +13.2%
~equal in Fats ~17.27g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
4% 72% 23%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.586 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 9.78 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 3.15 g
23% 19% 58%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 3.26 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 2.75 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 8.37 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -82%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +255.6%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +165.7%

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References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Star anise - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/171316/nutrients
  2. Cayenne pepper - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170932/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.